The Indian election in 2024 will be held from April 19th to June 1st, which lasted for six weeks.This will be the largest election in the world.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi hopes to win the third term, but the opposition said that if he continues to rulge, the Indians will lose a lot of freedom.
Which political parties are Modi's opponents?
Recent polls show that the Bharatiya Janata Party led by Modi and its allies will win the election of the People's Court of the Indian Congress for the third time.
The People's Court will be responsible for selecting the Prime Minister, and the Prime Minister will have the right to select the government minister.
In the 2019 election, the Indian People's Party won 303 seats, and its political party alliance "National Democratic Alliance" received a total of 352 seats.
The main challenges came from the largest opposition party Indian nationalsThe party led by the party party (referred to as the National University Party; Indian National Congress).
More than 20 political parties have joined the alliance, and their names are the "Indian National Developmental Inclusion Alliance", which is also "India".
The main politicians in the alliance include Mallikarjun Kharge, Chairman of the National University Party, and Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi brothers and sistersTheir father was former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi.
Their mother, Sonia Gandhi, is also a powerful opposition leader, but it is expected to run hard as 2019.
The Aam Aadmi Party in Delhi and several important regional parties are part of the league.
Recently, the three civilian leaders were arrested for suspected corruption.The party accused Modi and the People's Party's political retaliation, and the Indian People's Party denied it.
What are the key issues of the general election?Why is the election important?
Modi can declare that India's global status has improved, which is due to its growing economy and closer relationship with the United States.The United States hopes that India will become its ally against China.
Modi recently launched a generous welfare plan, such as providing food for free 800 million people in India for free, and issued a monthly allowance of 1,250 rupees ($ 16, £ 12) to low -income households.
The National University Party stated in its election declaration that India's unemployment rate is high, especially young people.
The National University Party promises to increase welfare expenditures for women, provide 3 million government jobs, and provide more internship opportunities for college graduates.
The party also promised to prevent India from "sliding to autocracy."
A few groups in India said that they often faced discrimination and attacks when Modi governed, and was forced to live a "second -class" citizen life, but the Indian People's Party denied the allegations.
Freedom House, the International Citizen Freedom Movement Organization, said more and more reporters and others were harassed because of questioning reporters and others who questioned the Indian government.The organization listed India as a "part of freedom".
When is the voting date?Why does it take for so long?
Vote on seven vote days throughout India: April 19, April 26, May 7, May 13, May 20, May 25 and June 1.
The results of the voting will be announced on June 4.
The voting time is staggered to facilitate security personnel to guard the voting stations across the country.
Millions of electronic voters will be used at that time, people can choose between candidates, or they can choose "the above is not".
image source, voting machines
Who can vote in the People's Court election?
India is the country with the largest population in the world, with 1.4 billion residents, of which 969 million people can vote in this year's elections, accounting for about one -eighth of the global population.
Voters must be Indian citizens who are 18 years old and register on voters' registers.They also need an effective voter ID card.
13.4 million Indian citizens living abroad can also vote, but must be registered and returned to India to vote.
There are 543 elected members of the People's Court, and a single party or alliance needs at least 272 seats to form a majority party.The members of the People's Court elected every five years to represent a single constituency, and the candidate who won the most votes is the candidate.
131 seats are retained by members of the so -called "Scheduled Castes" and "Scheduled Tribes".These groups are officially identified as vulnerable groups, accounting for about a quarter of the Indian population.
India has also passed a law to allocate one -third of the seats to women, but this law will take effect in a few years.
How is the votes in India collected?
India's area is 1.3 million square miles (about 3.3 million square kilometers).According to the election rules, there must be a voting station near each residential area.
In the 2019 election, the authorities set up a voting point for a remote forest area in Gir National Park, Gujerate Park.
In the 2024 election, officials will travey 24 miles (39 kilometers) to a village in Arunechal, northeast of India to retrieve a voting of a female voter.