The Chinese athlete lineup of the Paris Olympics is huge and powerful.The Chinese people do have reasons, because in recent years, every time in the world -class sports event, China has always achieved bright results, and the number of medals has been won, and individual projects can even include all gold medals.At the Paris Olympics, if no accidents are not surprised, the number of medals in China will still rank among the top three.What's more, the Olympic Games is also full of "manufacturing elements in China". The red 8K ultra -high -definition TV broadcast car of CCTV Broadcasting Taiwan is galloping on the streets of Paris to assist in assisting the Olympic Games.
But on the other hand, the sports power cannot be reflected in the number of gold medals in the event.It is worth noting that in a period, the phenomenon of "crispy college students" in China has always become popular ("crispy skin" is a network term, that is, the meaning of fragility is very vulnerable).The performance of "crispy skin" can be described as strange, Wei is a big view: go to the toilet, you can't get up when you squat, and diagnose the medical diagnosis as the knee joint injury; stretch a lazy waist, yawn, the neck twists; brush the short video and laugh, the nasal artery laughs crackI can't stop the blood; the fracture of the fall; the waist of the change of the clothes is twisted ...
One month in September 2023, an emergency department of a hospital in Zhengzhou received more than 1,700 young people from 18 to 25 years old.In a university in Shandong, many boys could not pull up one -legged body. After 5 minutes, they ran upstairs for 800 meters upstairs.According to the head of the school's sports department, such boys accounted for 40%in the school.A survey by the China Youth Daily Social Survey Center shows that in the "crispy" youth's various health problems, memory declines account for 43.4%, poor mood and unstable accounted for 42.2%, and immunity decreases 41.9%.Other problems include: poor sleep quality, decreased vision / dry eye, hair loss and so on.
Youth is the most angry force in society and the future of the country. If young people are healthy, how can the physical fitness of the whole national be optimistic.According to the report of the nutrition and chronic diseases released by Chinese residents released in 2020, the obesity problems of Chinese residents are very prominent, and the incidence of chronic diseases / incidence is still rising. Under 6 years of age, the obesity rate of child and adolescents between 6 to 17 years old is obvious.Hypertension, diabetes, hypertrophy, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cancer incidence of incidence increased compared to 2015.
It is even more frustrating if it is in Asia.Japanese children and adolescents are significantly higher than China in terms of cardiopulmonary endurance, flexibility and sensitivity coordination. In terms of per capita life, China has an average life expectancy of 73.4 years, ranking 84th in the world, and has been behind the Japanese for 10 years.
"Developing sports and enhancing the people's physique" is a famous saying of Mao Zedong.If in accordance with the standard of "strengthening the people's physique", strictly speaking, it is difficult for China to be a sports power.Why is such a big country who is good at sports events, why is the health level of national health?There are two reasons:
First, excessive education.Under all the commanders for the college entrance examination, primary and secondary school education, especially some so -called famous schools, have long been famous for their own, and are in a very embarrassing position. Physical education classes can be crowded by some cultural courses at any time.The school's Spring and Autumn Period movement has become a routine walk.There are few students on the stands watching the race on the green field, and they are even more unmanned to applaud the athletes. Instead, they work together and do their homework together. Even the teachers blatantly read English or chant the text on the stands.
Although the Ministry of Education requires students to meet the standards for some sports, from the perspective of teachers, students, and even students, this is just a "stalling stepping tile" that leads to prestigious schools.No one uses it as an educational undertakings that must "invest in a lifetime".Even extreme time to class time, students are not allowed to go out of the classroom for appropriate activities.Some people describe that 70 % of the schools do not go out of the classroom between the schools. Even in the 20 -minute class, the campus is empty -how can such a "inter -class care" be cultivated?
Of course, the "raising in the class" and the school's concerns about safety issues, the author will talk about it again.However, everything must be started from the doll, but Chinese sports are absent in their youth. The sports education in primary and secondary schools is so defeated, and can they not produce a large number of "crispy youths"?In terms of physical education in Chinese and middle schools, compared with other countries, compared with themselves, compared with themselves, they are largely landslide and backward.
Second, the relevant departments seriously departed from the purpose of developing sports, only valued the number of medals, and ignored the overall improvement of national constitution.As a result, a large number of manpower and material resources have been invested in large international events, and the investment places and facilities in the public welfare of urban residents are relatively insufficient.This kind of sports policy that does not need to be face, does not want inside, is actually the reflection of the habit of "great joy, urgency and close profit" that Zhang Yiruo criticized in 1957, and is it the kind of "championship that is often criticized in China in the past."Doctrine" is very short -sighted.
Looking at it in the long run, this will hurt the Chinese sports industry itself.As Wei Zheng said in the Tang Dynasty, "the elder who seeks wood must solidify its own. Those who want to flow will be the source of its springs ...Although the minister is foolish, it is impossible to know it, but it is justified. "
A typical example is why Chinese football always can't go on the table?Because of the long -term lack of mass football, especially for youth football, it is not solid and requires the length of the wood.As the author of Lianhe Zaobao Li Yulin said: "Football is well developed in many countries. It requires a lot of talents with a large number of bases as selection samples and cannot rely on short -term training to improve the level." "Chinese football has no good youth foundation, but alsoNo cheap professional football training has led to the decline in the level of young people's football, which is difficult for Chinese football managers to blame.
So, this "only gold medal" championist policy creates all kinds of lame and deformed sports strange phenomena in China today.Even if you have achieved a momentary dazzling results in international competitions, it is not necessarily sustainable.
The author is a professor at Xi'an University of Science and Technology