Source: Beijing News
6 -year -old Yaoyao loves to laugh, she always likes to bouncing. She originally loved dancing, but she lost a smile because of a dance class: injured when practicing her waist, and she was diagnosed with fracture -free dislocation spinal cord injury and paraplegia.
Children suffering from this disease are often paralyzed with lower limbs and incontinence in urine, forming severe disability. In the long process of seeking medical treatment and rehabilitation, Yaoyao encountered many friends with the same disease.Practice the waist.
A data released by Guo Xiaodong, a professor of orthopedic at Xiehe Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in recent years, shows that from 2005 to 2022, more than 1,000 children in China were paralyzed due to the lower waist.: "Low palsy."
The survey of the reporter of the Beijing News found that behind the frequent "lower lumbar palsy", there are many hidden diseases that hide the dance training industry from teachers to cultivation to industry access, and then to parental cognitive misunderstandings.
China Rehabilitation Research Center Beijing Boyai Hospital's spinal cord injury rehabilitation department Liu Genlin said that teaching does not meet the proportion of schools and teachers who do not meet the norms or have no teaching qualifications.Key strategies for prevention. "
In addition, some dance teachers of some training institutions have also acknowledged that there are some phenomena of quick success and advanced training in the industry.The principal of a dance training institution in Jinan, Shandong is more representative: For teaching institutions, teachers often need to let students parents see the teaching results as soon as possible to ensure that students continue to report to class to study; for parents, it is like the lower waist.Actions with certain difficulty such as split splitting are often regarded as the most typical learning results.This seemingly consistent demand of the two sides has formed a synergy that promotes the trainees in the training risks that are not matched with age and body.
Sloping and injury when the 6 -year -old girl practiced
Yaoyao was injured and happened when the thirteenth exercises that day.
Father Tang Jinhua said that on September 6, 2020, the 6 -year -old Yaoyao suddenly fell when he practiced his waist in the dance classroom.The muscle strength is 0. It was diagnosed with a fracture -free dislocation spinal cord injury and paraplegia. Then he was transferred to Qilu Hospital of Shandong University for treatment.
Mother Zhang Ting left her son who was still eating milk. From Zibo to Jinan, she kept massaging the daughter in the sick bed, but the daughter who was originally lively and active was inserted in the ureter at this moment, lying down, lying down, lying downSurbing.No one of the couple is willing to face the reality of the child's paraplegia and suffer.
At that time, Shi Xin, the principal of the Flower Dance Art Training School of Zibo High -tech District, and Sun Xiao, the dance teacher, also suffered great pressure.
Things happened during the teaching of Teacher Sun Xiao.
From 14 o'clock in the dance class, a total of 10 young girls who were older and Yaoyao participated.From the surveillance video, we can see that the students were practiced mainly under the leadership of the teacher, under the leadership of the teacher, under the leadership of the teacher.Practicing the waist from 15:99, this is a movement to practice flexibility.
At 15:28, Yaoyao tried the action for the thirteenth time, and it seemed to fall sideways when he was about to succeed.After falling, Yaoyao's arms trembled and couldn't sit up. Teacher Sun Xiao hurriedly sat up with Yao Yao and asked the situation.The subsequent monitoring showed that the teacher asked Yao Yao to sit on the dwarf on the side to rest.At 15:38, Yaoyao sat on the dance pad and cried. Teacher Sun then contacted and went out to try to find other teachers. A male teacher entered the classroom to visit Yaoyao twice. At this time, Yaoyao could not stand on his own.
At 9 o'clock on the night of the hospital, Yaoyao's condition confirmed: fracture dislocation spinal cord injury and paraplegia.
Children's lower waist injury is extremely serious
After 18 days of treatment at Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, the Tang Jinhua and his wife transferred Yaoyao to Beijing Boai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center. Here they discovered that there were a large number of patients who had the same similar patients as Yao Yao.At that time, there were eight or nine -seven -year -old spinal cord injury children in the same ward, and the causes of the pathogenic were all related to the lower waist movement.
The characteristics of the cause of spinal cord injury caused by children's spinal cord injury caused by the 2019 research project of Beijing Boai Hospital: From January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2019, a total of 221 children with spinal cord injury were treated.Among them, 75 cases of spinal cord injury caused by the lower waist movement were all fracture -free dislocated chest spinal cord damage.
Another article in 2021 studies the clinical manifestations of spinal cord injury and statistics from MRI characteristics of children's lower waist after lower waist.4%, from 2003 to 2014, the proportion increased to 27.2%.From 2015 to 2019, the proportion rose to 33.9%.And it is still increasing.
According to media reports, Guo Xiaodong, a professor of Orthopedics at the Cyber Department of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, has released a data released by Guo Xiaodong in recent years that since 2005, more than 1,000 children paralyzed by China have been paralyzed due to lower waist.
On December 16, 2022, Yaoyao conducted judicial appraisal at the Judicial Appraisal Center of Southwest Medical University.EssenceYaoyao's severe defecation and urination dysfunction constitutes a third -level disability.
China Rehabilitation Research Center Beijing Boai Hospital's spinal cord injury rehabilitation department Liu Genlin said: "The consequences of children's lower waist injury are extremely serious and require more attention from all walks of life in the society. It is mainly manifested as paralysis of lower limbs and incontinence in the urine.Desequent with the hip joint. Once this spinal cord injury occurs, it cannot be treated at present. "
As for the reasons for "lower lumbar palsy", Liu Genlin stated that "the proportion of schools and teachers who do not meet the norms or have no teaching qualifications are about half. Letting parents and schools know that the risk of children's dancing waist is a key strategy for prevention."
The Beijing News reporter's 777 cases of healthy damage caused by dance learning on the China Magistrate Document Network, of which 47 were directly related to the lower waist.In these cases, teachers hold 1%of the child injury cases of children's qualification certificates in teaching in teaching, accounting for 1%.Teachers hold 5 cases of injury to child dance teaching in kindergarten or primary school teacher qualification certificate, accounting for 6%.Teachers do not hold a teacher's qualification certificate. There are 20 cases of injury injury to children's dance teaching, accounting for 26%.The remaining 67%of the relevant cases of dance teachers holding the teacher qualification certificate issued by various industry associations or training institutions.Among them, the highest proportion is a teacher who holds the teacher qualification certificate issued by the Chinese Dancers Association.
Quick "Teacher Qualification Certificate"
Yaoyao learned dance in Zibo High -tech Zone Flower Dance Art Training School of Art Training School. The school is the test site of the Chinese Dancers Association.Among the 13 lecturers in Yaoyao's campus, 11 people held the "Teacher Qualification Certificate" issued by the Chinese Dancers Association.
According to Article 2 in accordance with the provisions of the teacher qualification certificate, personnel who engage in teachers in schools and other education institutions at all levels must obtain teacher qualifications in accordance with the law and hold the corresponding teacher qualification certificate.Article 16 of the Teacher Qualification Regulations stipulates that "Teacher Qualification Certificate is applicable nationwide. Teacher qualification certificate is uniformly printed by the Education Administrative Department of the State Council."The application form with the teacher qualification identification shall be uniformly numbered in accordance with the national regulations, and the corresponding official seal of the government education administrative department will take effect. "
On September 5, the staff of the Department of Training and Supervision of the Ministry of Education repliedThe Beijing News reporter clearly stated that "the" Teacher Qualification Certificate "issued by the Chinese Dancers Association only uses the name of the teacher qualification certificate, but it is not a teacher qualification certificate."
But the Beijing News reporter visited many dance training institutions in Zibo, Jinan, Qingdao and other places in Shandong, and learned that teachers who have employed out -of -school dance training institutions in various places now rarely hold teacher qualification certificates issued by the competent education department.Most teachers hold "Teacher Qualification Certificate" issued by industry associations or training institutions of the Chinese Dancers Association or training institutions.
In response to this, the reporter from the Beijing News conducted consultation with the departments of the Education Supervision and Supervision Department of the Shandong Provincial Department of Education.The "Teacher Qualification Certificate" issued issued in strict sense is illegal.It is only because of the uneven distribution of dance education resources, and children in various places have the right to educate the right and needs, so they are managed by local management.
The Beijing News reporter learned that in all parts of Shandong, the "Teacher Qualification Certificate" issued by the Chinese Dancers Association and other institutions is generally regarded as the professional (professional) certificate of the holder of the licensee.
But the examination of the teacher qualification certificate issued by the competent education department requires the accumulation of long -term professional knowledge and skills and education related content.
The "China Dance Examination" teacher training class cooperation unit's management requirements (temporary) in December 2014 explained that each training course training time is 5 days, 6 hours a day, and a total of training time for training must not be less.In 30 hours.The training fee is 1200 yuan.
The Social Dance Education Committee of the China Dancers Association Social Dance Education Committee "Grade Certification" management measures (temporary) released on March 31, 2015.Waiting for colleges and universities, schools and social dance teachers, and dance enthusiasts.After the training is completed, a teacher qualification certificate is issued by the Social Dance Education Committee of the Chinese Dancers Association. Teachers who obtain the certificate can train students and students.
The official website of the China Dancers Association's official website shows that since 2006, the number of registered dance teachers of the Chinese Dancers Association has reached 28,7580.
On May 6, 2022, on the eve of the work of the Chinese Dance Association's work group in the second inspection team of the Chinese Federation of Literary and Art Federations, the Chinese Dancers Association issued a copy of the relevant matters related to the "Chinese Dance Examination" of the Chinese Dancers Association.The second content of the notice is: from January 24, 2020, the Chinese Dance Association has fully suspended the "Chinese Dance Examination" teacher training business and stopped issuing the "Teacher Qualification Certificate" and "Registered Dance Teacher Certificate".
For the problem of the high proportion of dance teachers who hold the "Teacher Qualification Certificate" holding the "Teacher Qualification Certificate" of the Chinese Dancers Association, Wang Yang, the head of the Education and Training Office of the China Dance Art Center, said that the Chinese danceThe teacher qualification certificate issued by the Home Association is only for the use of textbooks for the Chinese Dancers Association for examination, and issued a corresponding -level teacher qualification certificate for level 1-10 textbooks, instead of a voucher can carry out dance teaching at will.
"There is no teaching content such as the lower waist in the textbooks of the Dancer Association. The reason why there are so many students' injuries occur by those teachers to teach themselves." Wang Yang said.
Pre -training brings risks
In response to Wang Yang's statement, reporters from the Beijing News visited many off -campus dance training institutions in Shandong Province. On the one hand, dance teachers confirmed to reporters that these institutions will basically involve the lower waist and other actions during the lecture, and emphasize that this is some of them.The basic skills of dance, on the other hand, also acknowledge that there are some phenomenon of quick success and advanced training in the industry.
In the reason, the principal of a dance training institution in Jinan, Shandong is more representative.She said that for the teaching institutions, teachers often need to let the parents of students see the teaching results as soon as possible to ensure that the students continue to report to class to study.For parents, a certain difficult movement such as the lower waist split is often regarded as the most typical learning results. "This seemingly consistent demand of the two sides has formed a combination of force.In the risk of matching training. "
A professional dancer, a 20 -year -old professional dancer, analyzed from the perspective of dance education, stated that the reason why there will be various teaching in off -campus dance training institutions, and even the phenomenon of teaching accidents, which is fundamentallyBecause many teachers in these institutions are inadequate.
He said that taking Shandong Province as an example, about 80%of the graduates of dance majors are general students. Most of them have only conducted dance training for a few months before they are admitted to university or higher vocational colleges.Base.The content of learning during college is mainly a specific professional direction of dance, and does not understand the learning and training methods of children and children.These graduates enter the dance training market. Basically, as long as they spend money, they can get the teacher qualification certificate issued by the Chinese Dancers Association and other institutions, and then teach in accordance with their own understanding and habits.
Under the common role of various factors, the dance training market is becoming more and more hot, and more and more children are trained to learn dance.Following this is the frequent cases of injury or even disability.
Compared to most children who have suffered from "lower lumbar palsy", Yaoyao is lucky.
After insisting on taking 3 years of rehabilitation treatment, she spent more than 700,000 yuan, she can already do short -term autonomous walking, but she is weird and still cannot control.His father Tang Jinhua said that the happiness of his daughter's life had been ruined. It was the name he brought his daughter to report, and he was sorry for his daughter.
