The results of the election are released, but it is unknown who will govern France.In less than 20 days, when the global sports players gathered in the Paris Olympics, the only certainty was that it was full of uncertainty.
French political experience is a month of huge shocks.The Right -Right National Alliance (RN) won the European Parliament in early June, and the voting rate was twice that of French President Macron.Macron, who was difficult to swallow the defeat, announced the dissolution of the parliament. The result of the election in advance was that his vote rate was not only lagging behind the National Alliance, but also not as good as the left of the new People's Front (NPF).
After the first round of elections, Le Pen, who led the National Alliance, said cautiously: "We haven't won yet", but it is difficult to hide the joy of governing.As long as the polls show, although her political party is difficult to win the absolute majority, it will be the largest party.Unexpectedly, the "Republic Front" of the great rightist in power works, and many of the middle school and left candidates retired in the first round of elections.The second round of voting jumped into the largest party group. Macron turned the second, and the right right ranked third.
The election results are released, but it is unknown who will govern France.In less than 20 days, when the global sports players gathered in the Paris Olympics, the only certainty was that it was full of uncertainty.
Macron blocked the right right and stabilized the foot, but had to go to the common governance model.Jean-Luc Mélenchon, who has the highest votes in the New People's Front, immediately said that his league is ready to be in power, but their campaign program includes raising the minimum wage, reducing the retirement age from 64 to 60, lessons, classes, classesThe taxes of rich people and frozen energy are running counter to Macron's policies.
"Macron phenomenon" type micro
The only purpose of theNew People's Front is "blocking the right right". Now the task is achieved and the internal differences emerge.The left of the Chinese left does not like Melangxiong's populist style, nor does it agree with his position of his pro -Russian and pro -school, and he also opposes his anti -Semitic remarks.Macron is required to be promoted by the young Prime Minister Atar to stay in the cabinet. Now the most wishful abacus is the split new People's Front, so that he can form a joint cabinet with a gentle leftist and rightist, but who as the Prime Minister is still a prime minister is still a prime minister.problem.
Macron said in advance that he hopes that the French people will make a clear decision. Under the two rounds of voting system in a single constituency, a stable majorThe distribution of crushed political parties.
The United Government is quite common in Europe, such as in Germany and Italy.Macron's government also depends on the support of the Modem, which is also a middle school, but he is from being able to take over, habitual power, and sharing power and co -governance. It is a great challenge to seek compromise between the left and right party.
French voters rejected Le Pen, but a series of elections also showed that the Macron phenomenon has been mild.In 2017, when Macron, 39, was elected as the president of a political dark horse, saying: "The real division of France is not left and right, but progress and retreat." He represents the power of progress: Welcome immigrants, support globalization, gender, genderRights and interests, respect environmental protection and technology, advocate free markets, and strongly support the EU.
After taking office, he reformed a lot. In order to resist climate change to increase the fuel tax, he offended the suburban voters who relying on cheap diesel cars to ignite the yellow vest movement.At the same time, the government reduced taxes for the rich class, and Macron, who had served in the investment bank, was the allegations of "rich president".He expanded the police's power to control the social movement. Not only did he not calm the anger of demonstrators, but instead attracted criticism from left and human rights organizations.
Macron's first campaign promised to subdish French political differences. He hoped that the left and right sources, the economic policy tended to the right of the new liberalism, and the social policy was defended by defending the rights and progressive thinking."Ingredients".However, he has never cultivated the place. After seven years of administration, as voters' positions were extreme, Macron, which is not grounded, advanced between political parties.
Macron broke the left and right barriers, attracted a large amount of foreign investment, drove the innovative industry, and decreased the unemployment rate. Even if national debt and budget deficit rose, the economic growth was higher than the EU average.As the gap between the social class widen, the upper level is the elite class that is rich in the global wave of globalization. The lower level is the lost person who cannot keep up with the trend, and the left and right points will return again.
The lost person not only voted to the left, but also turned to the right right, from frustration to anger, and eventually disappointed, holding a mentality ticket to try his mind.Le Pen asked everyone on the election situation, should she be the prime minister, a political star Jordan Bardella, which she created in one hand. As a result, French voters said loudly "no".On the night of invoicing, when Baldella spoke to the discouraged supporters, he accused the "shameful alliance" accusing the path of his prime minister.Although he did not deny the results of the election, with the anger of former US President Trump's defeat, this anger will continue to burn, allowing Le Pen to challenge the president in 2027.
The influence of the polar rights of many countries in the European Parliament
Although missed governance, the National Alliance has increased in the French parliament and is the single party with the highest votes.As a suspicion, the National Alliance is also the largest single party in the European Parliament, which is a major irony to the European Union.Macron said at the University of Sorbon, Paris in April: "We must understand that Europe may die, and whether it will die depends entirely on our choice." At that time, he might not have expected that his political gambling also gambled on it.The prospect of the European Union.
At the time of admitting the defeat, Le Pen announced that after the Austrian, Czech Republic, Spain, Italy and other countries, she also joined the newly established "Patriots for Europe" of the Hungarian Right Prime Minister Olban.) Party group.This will become the third largest party group in the European Parliament, challenging the right, middle left and middle school alliances.
When France is turbulent, the European Commission candidates still have to vote for the trust of the European Parliament. From July 1st, the European Union has served as the European Union's rotating chairman.China, even when there is no Ukrainian consent, advocates the peace process.Olban is responsible for the EU Directors' agenda arrangement, saying that it will be committed to strengthening relations with China and violating the EU's alert route in recent years.
The EU as an immature political organization, France is the core of the European Union, and Macron is an important promoter of the EU integration.Germany and France have supported the evolution of the European Union. France, which has the seats of nuclear weapons and the UN Security Council, is a political beam pillar, and Germany's deep economic strength is the backing of France.If France sneezes, Europe will catch a cold.This time France suffers more severe pneumonia, and infected Europe will be more weak.
The author is a Taiwanese journalist and a doctor of sociology living in Italy