Recently, the US -paging leaders weave the giant network that is weaving against China around the Pacific Ocean. Mexico also actively plays the role of Lianhe and the United States. The nearest example is April 22, the Mexican government announced that temporary tariffs are levied on 544 imported goodsThe decision will take effect the next day, and the validity period is two years.According to the law, for countries that have not signed a free trade agreement with Mexico (Asian countries led by China), they need to pay 5%to 35%of temporary ordinary tariffs when they export products to Mexico.In fact, Mexico and China have lasted more than 20 years.
Although Mexico became the fourth after Cuba (1960), Chile (1970), and Peru (1971) in 1972, the fourth Latin American country established in China due to the industrial structure of the two countries. Since the 1980sAt the beginning, in the US market competition and exclusion, Mexico accused China of impacting its exports through cheap products produced by exports.On June 7, 2001, Chinese Minister of Economic and Trade Shi Guangsheng announced that Mexico agreed that even if he failed to sign a bilateral agreement with China, Mexico would not stop China from joining the World Trade Organization (WTO).The last country abolished China to enter the WTO.
On December 11, 2001, after China officially became the 143th member of the WTO, Mexican products were beaten by Chinese products in the international market.
According to statistics, from 2002 to 2006, Chinese products caused Mexico to lose US $ 15 billion in the United States.Research from the International Labor Organization (ILO) pointed out that from 1995 to 2011, Mexico lost 500,000 jobs in trade competition with China and was the country with the worst loss of Latin America.In recent years, the political and academic community of the United States and Europe believes that allowing China to "enter the WTO" is a historic error. Although it is no conclusion, at least it shows that Mexico's persistence was unreasonable.No wonder the "Latin America and the Caribbean Economic Council" journal Cepal Review 2013 published in 2013, referring to China as "NAFTA’ s Uninvited Guest.
On November 30, 2018, the 13th G20 leader summit was three hours before the opening of the Argentine. U.S. President Trump, Mexican President Puna Nito and Canada Prime Minister Trudeau co -signedAfter the "US -Mexico -Canada Trade Agreement" (USMCA), Trump said to Punia, who will step down the next day: "This is a very auspicious day. You can sign such an important thing."Unbelievable way".
The famous saying "Poor Mexico is so far away from God, so close to the United States" was considered by
When Lincoln was adapted as follows: "Mexico, who is blessed, is so close to God, it is not far from the United States."It seems that Lopez, who is quite serious about the narcissism complex, can be spitted.
On April 13 this year, Wang Jian, director of the Institute of International Issues of the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, at the "China Enterprise Going to the Sea, Welcome to the Waves" 2024 Nanfeng Window Spring Season Summit, published entitled "How international geopolitics affects Chinese enterprises' abroad"The speech pointed out that" Enterprises are currently pursuing the globalization of security, that is, shore, near -shore, and friendship.Youhuanhua is placed in the allies. "Mexico has advantages in these three aspects.
Look at it first: In the international trade structure, Mexico not only assumes the status of emerging markets, but also has a more important "transit" role.The "Re -Process and Export Factory", which began in the 1960s, allows enterprises to temporarily exempt the imported raw materials and components to Mexico, complete processing or assembly, and finally export to the United States.By the 1980s, there were 200,000 workers hired, as high as 1 million in the 1990s.Mexico is currently actively promoting its "transit" role to attract huge international investment including China, and is able to successfully undertake the transfer of global supply chains.
Looking at near -shore: In the context of the Sino -US trade war, Chinese companies have set off a wave of factories in Mexico.A clever back door in the US market.The increase in investment in Mexico by car companies, which can convert Sino -US geopolitical risk factors into opportunities, but Maki scholars have called for "near -shore outsourcing" to pay more attention to "safe outsourcing".
At the end of the ACAC: The US -Mexico Agreement is an important practical tool for the American democratic industry chain.In recent years, in order to maintain its democratic values and national security, the United States has made many attempts to export its democratic industry chain in other countries.Mexico has become an important destination for the US democratic industry chain to Latin America. On December 7, 2023, US Finance Minister Yellen and Mexican Finance and Public Credit Minister Ramarez Draio signed an intentionMemorandum, aiming to establish a bilateral working group, regular exchange information about how to protect national security through investment review.
Recently, Zhao Leji, chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress of China, was invited by the Mexican Senate Council, Rivera, and delivered a video speech at the 200th anniversary celebration of the Mexican Senate.He said that in the past 50 years of China -Mexico, China -Mexico has always understood and supported each other on the road of development, and political mutual trust has become increasingly deepened. China is willing to strengthen strategic docking with Mexico, tap the potential of cooperation, exert complementary advantages, enrich the comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Mexico, to enrich the comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Mexica.Connotation.It seems that the comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Mexico is facing a severe test because Mexico is in the United States and China's confrontation.
