Source: CCTV
Author: Yu Tianhao, Yinghuang
On October 16th, a video of a large dog in Chongzhou, Chengdu, who bit 2 and a half -year -old children, attracted attention.In 70-90 cm, the female dogs are 65-80 cm, and they belong to large dog species in a general sense (generally regional regions stipulate that large dogs are considered to be more than 60 cm high).
But look at the regulations on the management of dog breeding in Chengdu, which stipulates 22 kinds of fierce dogs and large dogs, but does not include the Rowa dog.
The survey found that the cities that have been introduced by urban dogs are currently introduced, but the regulations for prohibited dogs and restricted dogs are different.
In the key management area of Beijing (city six districts), dogs with a shoulder height of more than 35 cm are not allowed to be raised, and each one can only be raised.
The key management areas such as Shijiazhuang and other cities listed the "list of inspection dogs", and made requirements for the height and body length of the dog, and the cities such as Taiyuan were listed in the key management zone."Forbidden Raising List".
If you look more carefully, even if you all release the dog raising "blacklist" or "whitelist" in key management areas, the list of different cities is different: for example, Shenyang stipulates 48 types of banned dogs, Shanghai21 species, 30 species in Nanjing, 56 kinds of Jinan ...
The difference in quantity is huge, and there may be a dog breed that can be raised in one place and prohibited in another place.
For example, the Chinese pastoral dog we are most familiar with, as local dog breeds, is banned in most cities. In Shenyang, Zhengzhou, Haikou and other places, Chinese rural dogs have been included in the list of strong dogs, and inHohhot, it is a dog breed that allows breeding in the key dog breeding management area.
Different cities have different regulations on the number of breeding.For cities such as Beijing and Tianjin, the number of breeding dogs in key management areas is strictly limited in one, while in some cities such as Nanning and Chongqing, if there is no dog illegal record during the registration cycle, you can apply for a second one.
In terms of the handling costs of the dog certificate, some cities need to be paid annually. The price ranges from tens of yuan (RMB, the same below) to thousands of yuan, and some cities are completely free.
Throughout the relevant laws and regulations of dog breeding, in addition to the definition and expressions of the responsibility of dog injuries in the Civil Code, the unified regulations implemented in the country are currently implemented in the new version of animal epidemic prevention.Among them, the newly added dog breeders should be vaccinated for dogs, and they should wear dogs and dog ropes.
But to various places, the right to formulate the specific dog raising rules is handed over to the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities.
This is why the differences in dog breeding are so large.
China has a vast across region, and the differences in various regions are huge. According to the local actual situation, population density, urban environment and other factors in different regions, to formulate local regulations, regulations or normative documents that meet local characteristics.feature.
Nowadays, in terms of the overall development of China's urban environment, exchanges between different regions have increasingly exchanges and huge differences in differences.What requires is the operating mechanism of policy follow -up, and constantly actively improved the policy system.
Today, the advertisements of the "Dog Certificate" are everywhere on the Internet, or they can wipe the ball "蹭" a variety that allows breeding when applying for a dog certificate, or secretly breeding with the fluke ...With intention, you can always find loopholes from the existing system.
Inadequate manpower, registration system for public security organs, the attitude of "harmonious mud" and the absence of community governance functions when dealing with disputes, all causes the reasons why the dog breeding management system is not strict and insufficient in striking today.Essence
Although dogs are human pets and partners, they also need management specifications. What we need to do at the moment is to allow pets from all aspects to adapt to fast and modern society, conceptual consciousness, policy system, law enforcement supervisionAll need to be followed.