And "Generally speaking, urban employees participated in work around 20 years old, retired at the age of 60, and worked for nearly 40 years. Migrant workers often returned to the countryside without being recruited by enterprises because of their household registration problems./3 working hours, coupled with migrant workers migrating every year, go home to visit relatives for 2 months before and after the Spring Festival.It was consumed. On August 21, Huang Qifan, the former mayor of Chongqing and the deputy chairman of the Twelfth National People's Congress Finance and Economics Committee, did the above analysis at the 2018 (4th) China Smart City International Expo.
He urged that the reform of the household registration system must be accelerated, allowing migrant workers to settle in cities, take root in cities, provide human resources supply for cities, and allow migrant workers to share cities opportunities.
He believes that the construction of smart cities requires five structural balances: balance of urban functional positioning, balance of population supply, balance of land and house supply, balance of infrastructure and public facilities, and balance of industrial layout.
He said that people are the core elements of new urbanization, and people are the core essentials of building smart cities.At present, one of the major issues restricting the healthy development of urbanization in my country is that the urbanization rate has just reached 60%, but the demographic dividend of the national economy has gradually faded out. Many cities have insufficient labor supply.The important reason for this phenomenon is that more than 280 million migrant workers have no real citizen.In Europe and the United States, the general urbanization rate of countries in Europe and the United States will only appear "Lewis's turning point Andrdquo; and my country's urbanization rate has encountered difficulty in employment just about 60%. "
Huang Qifan proposed that "There are two keywords in smart cities: one is Andlsquo; smart andrsquo; second is Andlsquo; city Andrsquo; where, Andlsquo; city Andrsquo;First of all, we must follow the laws of new urbanization, improve the urban industrial layout, functional supporting and governance system, and build a harmonious, vibrant, and distinctive urban form. Leaving Andlsquo; City Andrsquo; Talking about Andlsquo; Smart Andrsquo;It is an unrealistic imagination to make a messy city reborn through the intelligence. Andrdquo; Promoting the construction of smart cities must make good use of modern technology, modern ideas, modern thinking, consolidate urban digital base, central nervous and smart brain, and let the city allow the cityLearn to think that if you use the way of thinking in the industrial era, you can only draw tigers according to cats and duplicate low levels.
When talking about the balance of land and house supply, he said that in a smart city to promote the city's Andrdquo; very important part is to allocate land and house resources.If the amount of supply is too required, it is bound to appear "empty city Andrdquo; Andrdquo; if the land supply is insufficient for a long time, it will cause scarcity of land and high house prices. Promoting the construction of smart cities, you must grasp the" degree of Andrdquo and Andrdquo;.
In his opinion, the industrial layout must be a good balance: one is the balance of employment, and the other is the structural balance.The city's first, second, and tertiary industries should be balanced, and the upstream and downstream industry chain and the productive service industry should be balanced, and the strategic emerging manufacturing industry and modern service industry should be developed to better meet the employment needs of people at different levels.EssenceWith these two balances, the innovation relying on the construction of smart cities will have a strong foundation of the industry, and the development of smart cities will have a broad market space.
Huang Qifan said that "The above five aspects of the above are the ABC of urban construction, and it is the basic requirement of the concept of supply -side structural reforms for smart cities. It is the great wisdom of new urbanization construction. On this basis, it is possible that it is possible to add icing on the cake.Smart city construction. Anandrdquo;
2018 (4th) China Smart City International Expo opened on August 21 in Shenzhen.Hosted by the alliance.■
