(Beijing Comprehensive News) In the past two years， China ’s birth rate， scale and fertility rate have declined， and the degree of aging population has continued to rise.Zhou Tianyong， deputy director of the Institute of International Strategy of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China， recently wrote an article for the official urgent and completely let go of fertility.
In the signature article published by the “Human Resources and Social Security“ magazine hosted by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security， which was published by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security， Zhou Tianyong quoted the data warning released by the National Bureau of Statistics that the Chinese population situation became more and more severe.
Among them， the birth rate fell from 12.95 and Permil; in 2016 to 12.43 and Permil; the number of newborn babies was less than 630，000 from 2016 to 2017， which is equivalent to 4%less;1.24， the fertility rate in 2017 may be around 1.2.
At the same time， in 2017， the population of the country over 60 years old and the population over 65 years old increased by 0.6 percentage points from the previous year.
Little childization also led to the continued shrinking of China‘s main economic population， and the proportion of young people‘s population continued to decrease. The labor population from 16 to 59 years in 2017 was 90.199 million， accounting for 64.9%， which was 0.7%less than the previous year.
In an article entitled “Unexpected Moving the Encompassing Equipment“， Zhou Tianyong pointed out that the resources of the second and multi -child childcare women have a lot to do， difficulty in employment， education， medical care， housing and other expensive costs.An important reason for being willing to have a second child.
He predicts that in the next five years， the population of Chinese youth will be reduced by about 30 million. The aging rate may be more serious than that of Japan， South Korea， and Taiwan， which will further increase the pressure on economic growth.
He therefore called on the government “ should study and formulate strategies and policies to promote the development of the population as soon as possible “ “ should be urgently fully fully deserved and fully fulfilled， cancel the birth of a child‘s childbirth “For families with second babies， proper personal income tax refund is given appropriately， and the state -run obligations and kindergartens will be provided to reduce and eliminate the cost of abandoning the opportunity to give up in fertility.
