A wave of prosecution of the US Department of Justice, locked the targets pointing to those "Chinese agents" who have the interests of Beijing, but promote Beijing's interests.Unlike the US -Soviet spy war, the identity of the Soviet spy is hidden, including Obonhaimo and many people. Many people have not admitted that they are spy;The relationship is public.
Sino -US relations are becoming increasingly complicated, and various types of Chinese spies have been arrested one after another. From Tang Yuanxuan, who acts as an objender, to the former assistant Sun Wen, the governor of New York, even if it is not sensitive, it is known that this information indicates that Sino -US relations deteriorate the deterioration of Sino -US relations.EssenceHowever, as long as the history of US diplomacy has been familiar with the history of the United States since World War II, it should not be strange to the trend of Sino -US relations, because this is almost the reproduction of the process of American -Soviet relations from the League to the Cold War that year.
Acting in front of the car: The Soviet spy war is in the heart of the United States
The communication between the great power, especially in various exchanges during friendship, is almost normal.The United States established a comprehensive diplomatic relationship with the Soviet Union after 16 years of revolution in October; during World War II, the two sides were allies.After the war, the Soviet forces expanded to Eastern Europe. Western countries, especially the United States, worrying about the expansion of the Soviet forces, will affect their own interests and begin to fight for international influence with ideological confrontation.This protracted, involved in geopolitics, ideology, and economic models, from 1947, continued to December 26, 1991, which continued to disintegrate in the Soviet Union.
Talking about this history, people in the world now only remember that the United States and the Soviet Union were the opponent of each other. I don't remember the close cooperation between the two countries as an allies, including military cooperation and cultural exchanges.In the United States, the United States passed the borrowing bill to provide the Soviet Union with a large number of weapons, ships, aircraft, motor vehicles, strategic materials and food.According to statistics, about 17.5 million tons of military equipment, vehicles, industrial supplies and foods were transported to the Soviet Union, 94 % were from the United States.
More people do not know the cultural exchanges of the United States and the Soviet Union as an ally.In 1942, the Russian Culture Association was established in the United States to encourage cultural connections between the Soviet Union and the United States.The History of the Cold War has described the interesting things of mutual students of the United States and the Soviet Union: the Soviet Union sent students to study in the United States to learn more about science and engineering such as nuclear physics; while American students went to the Soviet Union and liked to learn Soviet literature, history, and Marxism.That is, during this period, many people in the United States appeared in the Soviet spy because of their ideological tendencies. The most famous of which was the father of the atomic bomb, Obonhamimo.In 2023, the biographical film of the Kristeve Nolan was released. During a series of government hearing in the film, a series of dazzling scientists, politicians, and suspected Soviet Communist Party appeared.History at the time.
Another famous Soviet spy is Harry Dexter White, Assistant Minister of Finance in the United States.Many people know that the international financial system led by the United States after World War II is called the Bretton Woods System, and knows that the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), but do not know that the key figure of the establishment of this system is White is White.I don't know at the Bretton Forest Conference, White is the chief designer of IMF and the World Bank.Not much to preach in the United States, is that White is a Soviet spy that worships the Soviet socialist system and genuine goods.In the Institute of Finance and Financial, the Ministry of Finance, he led, a large number of Communist sympathizers are gathered. Among them, White, Virginius Frank Coe, Harold Glasser, Irving Kaplan, and Victor PerloBoth were identified as Soviet spies by the Federal Investigation Bureau (FBI).
It can be said that McCarthyism is a liquidation of the spy activity of the Su -American allies.This is exactly the same as that of Sino -US relations from strategic partners to comprehensive competition.
First sweet and bitter fruit
In the first term of Obama's as the president of the United States, Sino -US relations heat up.Since the first round of Sino -US strategy and economic dialogue in July 2009, Sino -US relations have been warmed up from the Bush administration's economic partners to strategic partners, and the Chinese 10 -year visa in the United States was issued at this time.
There is no coincidence that the thousands of people in China are planned to start in December 2008.According to the People's Daily, by 2013, more than 4,180 high -level innovation and entrepreneurial talents were introduced in 10 batches, of which more than 1,400 professors were introduced from famous foreign schools.Academician of the country.The selected candidates of the Thousand Talents Program mainly come from well -known universities and multinational enterprises in well -known universities in the United States, Britain, Germany, Japan, Canada and other developed countries, and about 90%are from the United States.Among them, most of the research level of scientific and technological innovators ranks at the forefront of the world. Most of the scientific and technological entrepreneurs have mastered scientific and technological achievements, independent patents, or rich operating management experience in transformation and industrialization.
It must be noted that the Thousand Talents Program can be described as a big fan, but it seems that the United States and other countries do not seem to have raised objections.Until Trump came to power, the fate of thousands of people's plan finally reversed.In 2018, the US Department of Justice officially launched the "China Initiative". Many participants of many thousand people were interviewed by the FBI one after another. Of course, the main body was Chinese scientists, and there were a few Americans. The most famous case was that the most famous case wasCase Charles Lieber, a professor of Harvard University.
The University of Michigan hosted a seminar on "China Action Plan and its influence" in March this year. Participants shared the facts known and the facts known to the outside world.Under this action plan, the National Institute of Health of the United States began to investigate whether faculty employees used federal funds correctly, including whether the funds were used for work in China.According to incomplete statistics, in the past six years, at least 255 scientists (most of them are Chinese) have been identified. They have not disclosed "overlapping funding or research" in China, or violated other regulations.The legal results of these investigations were only two prosecutions and three convictions, but 112 scientists lost their jobs.
Among the Chinese scientists interviewed by the FBI, two of the successful people committed suicide. One was Zhang Shousheng, a professor of physics at Stanford University, known as "the person closest to the Nobel Prize in Physics"; another one was 7 this year.Wu Ying, a professor of Northwestern University and a well -known neurologist who committed suicide at home on the 10th, was widely praised for his outstanding contributions of biological and neurodegenerative disease research in ribosaccharotic acid (RNA).
This plan that scientists fear of scientists have caused strong opposition in the American academic community.On February 23, 2022, the U.S. Department of Justice was forced to stop the plan due to the pressure of the scientific community.
As of 2021, China and the United States have established 284 "friendly provinces" and "friendly cities". Among them, New York is known as the "American portal" and has become a friendly city with Beijing as early as 1980;In 1989, it became a friendly province.New York State is also the focus of the mainland government in the United States United Front.
Cleaning the inheritance has penetrated into the state -level government
Pompeo, the Secretary of State of the Trump administration, pays special attention to China's red penetration of the United States, and once pointed out that China has penetrated into state -level politics.Pompeo was invited to participate in the 2020 Winter Conference of the National Governor's Association.At that time, the governors of states in the United States thought that China's economy was very prosperous, and hoped to strengthen contact with China and develop economic and trade relations.Pompeo issued a warning in his speech: "The Chinese government analyzes our system in order to analyze our system, and our very open and profound system. They evaluate our loopholes and decide to use itOur freedom, at the level of the federal, state, and local governments, has obtained the advantages of surpassing us."
The establishment of "friendly provinces" and "friendly cities" will certainly not miss the promotion of Chinese people like "Sun Wen".When China and the United States are partnerships, the "Sun Wen" in the Chinese government is an important resource for building a bridge relationship; but now it has entered a comprehensive competition relationship and is even regarded as a pre -war war.Of course, the legacy of strategic partners must be cleaned up.The FBI will focus on "Sun Wen", which is precisely because of this "lurking inside the US local government" Chinese business model that threatens American politics from the foundation and directly destroys the internal trust of the country.A wave of prosecution in the US Department of Justice, the target of locking the target points to those "Chinese agents" who have the "Chinese agent" with the interests of Beijing, but in New York, New York is naturally the focus of cleaning up.In the past four years, only 12 spy cases were sued in the Brooklyn area concentrated in New York, and more than 90 people were involved.
Different from the US -Soviet spy war, the status of Soviet spies is hidden, including many people such as Obonheimer, and many people have not admitted that they are Soviet spies;The relationship with China is open. During the Obama period, including the previous presidents, those who had connections and resources in China were those who rely on the US diplomacy to China. Their "two ends" was not only legal at the time.And scenery.
The author is a Chinese economist in the United States