Source: Taiwan Economic Daily News
The US manufacturing industry has been empty for a long time. In recent presidents, all presidents want to vibrate and decline, and various prescriptions have been successively improved, but they have not improved significantly.The president of Biden's president is the heaviest, and the same effect is not good. Recently, the American Automotive Workers' Federation has launched a strike at the three major vehicle manufacturers of the three major vehicle factories of the three major vehicle manufacturers of Stellandis, the parent company of Chrysler, to the huge salary increase requirements for workers., Workers and Workers are unable to talk about, and the scale of strike is getting bigger and bigger.This strike reflects the dilemma of the traditional manufacturing industry in the United States, and it is difficult to make the manufacturing industry return and industrialization.
The auto industry of traditional American manufacturing has long lost its competitiveness. Since the electric vehicle revolution, the three major vehicle manufacturers' profits and market competitiveness are even more poor. Of courseTo what extent, it will only accelerate the crisis of bankruptcy.Fuel vehicles not only quickly lose their competitiveness in the market, but also the high -manpower costs of the production process are destined to be eliminated by the times.
Tesla and China Electric Vehicle Process have divided the vehicle body into a very rarely integrated plate die casting, reducing hundreds of welding points, reducing the assembly process, parts and human costs, plus the heart of the electric vehicle heartThe battery is continuously advanced, and the charging speed and driving mileage have been continuously improved. It has greatly reduced the cost and maintenance demand for car manufacturing. In addition, the autonomous driving of artificial intelligence AI has matured, and traditional cars are becoming more and more backward. The final bankruptcy destiny is imminent.
As a manufacturing industry that has always declined or moved out, under the harsh test of industrial innovation capabilities and production costs, the American automobile industry is at a disadvantage of technology, mileage or price, and the elimination mechanism has accelerated.Electric vehicles are optimistic about the new darling of the times. Tesla seizes the opportunity. Mainland major car manufacturers have pursued and became the world's largest exporter.The unions of the three major American vehicle manufacturers have a strong power, resistance to reform and transformation, and make competitiveness accelerate.
If the car industry crisis is here, the strongness of other industrial trade unions will not be conceded, which will not only lower the American competitiveness, but also reduce the willingness of capitalist investment.Construction of TSMC from Arizona is a living example. Factory workers have obtained a lot. Factory buildings must be negotiated hard, training and salary and other issues.
The recent wave of strikes in the United States has surged, and it is a tide. UPS, the largest medical system Caesar Medical Group, Hollywood screenwriter, Starbucks barista and many other industries have successively strikes. Labor conflicts have significantly reduced the competitiveness of related industries in the United States.Under inflation, employees have more difficult lives, and then ask for higher salary and reduction of working hours. How will companies survive in international competitiveness?Sadly, President Bayeng, who is committed to the return of manufacturing, has gone to the strike site to support the workers in order to attract workers and become the first president of the United States to attend the strike.It is why political restrictions are restricted by industrial development.The large ships of the industry are leaking. Labor and politicians are still desperately squeezing milk to the enterprise. How can the competitiveness not fall?How do other industries return?How can the big ship in the end not sink?
The US manufacturing industry has entered a major trend since the 1980s. Fixed asset investment has continued to decline, and the proportion of GDP has decreased.About 62%of 2010-2019.From the Obama administration to fall and re -industrialization into the focus of governance, but the effectiveness is not good. The main reason is that the cost of cost, the lack of coherent in industrial policies, and the excessive economic structure towards the financial industry have increased the difficulty of reviving the manufacturing industry.The US government encourages investment in investment, but it is difficult to fundamentally break the bottlenecks of consumption growth in domestic goods, and naturally restrict the space for manufacturing investment and employment growth.The biggest influencing factor is that the cost disadvantage is very prominent.
According to the investigation, including the primary costs such as labor, land rent, water and electricity, taxes and interest rates, the United States lives in the last class in major economies. Among them, the high labor cost is the most significant disadvantage.Extreme strikes will only make this disadvantage more serious.Politicians have blown the backflow of manufacturing, but most of the large manufacturing companies in the United States have paved the avenue of the global production system. They are gourmet foods that have beneficial advantages in various countries in the world.Dangdang?
