China, the United States, and India participated in the Ukraine Peace Summit, which participated in the Ukraine Peace Summit, and ended in Gada, the second largest city in Saudi Arabia. Participants agreed to conduct further talks on Kiev's previous 10 peace plans.
Ukrainian President Zeleziski's 10 -point peace plan last year, including restoration of Ukrainian territorial integrity and Russia withdrawal.
Comprehensive Reuters, Agence France -Presse and Bloomberg reported that the summit ended on Saturday evening without a declaration.However, sources from European countries said that representatives of the participating countries agreed to respect Ukrainian sovereignty and territorial integrity and must be the core of any peaceful solution.
The host country Saudi Arabia did not invite Russia to participate in the summit, and the Basic Zendis did not attend, but Ukraine strived to obtain support from countries outside the West through the summit, especially some global southern countries that do not want to the same line as Ukraine.
Yeermak, director of the Ukrainian Presidential Office, said in a statement that the talks have made progress in promoting peace solutions.Moscow said that the talks showed that the West tried to mobilize the position of Southern countries around the world to support Zessky.
China did not participate in the last round of talks held in Copenhagen. The special representative of Eurasian affairs Li Hui attended the meeting, so it attracted special attention from the outside world.
For Chinese faction representatives, Ukraine Foreign Minister Kulieba described "a historic victory."A European source said that at the conference, "actively participating in and holding a constructive attitude."
Since the outbreak of the Ukrainian war broke out in February last year, China has stated that it has insisted on stopping the war. Chinese officials have released a 12 -point position on political resolution of the Ukraine on the occasion of the outbreak of the war, calling on the launch of peaceful negotiations.However, since China has not condemned Russia to invade Ukraine, China and Russia's close economic and diplomatic exchanges have also caused Beijing to play the role of neutral mediation people.
Scholars: There are subtle changes in the role of Chinese mediationrs
The analysis of scholars interviewed, China decided to participate in this summit that the role of China as a Russian -Ukraine conflict medal has changed subtle changes. From trying to dominate the negotiations of its own strength, it has moved through the multilateral mechanism.
Li Mingjiang, an associate professor at the Nanyang University of Science and Technology, Singapore Nanyang University of Technology, said in an interview with Lianhe Morning Post that Chinese decision makers may have to face the facts that the core position of China ’s core of China in Russia and Ukraine is biased towards Russia, and hope with China hopeThere is a conflict between the neutral mediators played. Considering that the close relationship between China and Russia, China is difficult to adjust its position.
Li Mingjiang analyzed, and instead of trying to be a mediation officer, China may now tend to participate in multilateral activities to reduce the pressure facing the Russian and Ukraine crisis.
Li Mingjiang said: "This approach may be easier to execute and more practical. China's positioning itself as one of the countries involved in mediation does not need to speak alone in some issues involving Russia to reduce what they need to face.Strategic resistance can play more flexibility on these issues. "
James Dorsey, a senior researcher at the Nanyang University of Science and Technology Rajelenan International Research Institute, was interviewed during the morning newspaper. Compared with Denmark, a member of NATO, China believes that Saudi is a more neutral party.Express support for Saudi Arabia.
Duoxi analysis pointed out that the Ukraine War caused China to be in a dilemma. China will not give up Russia because of strategic considerations, but does not want to be regarded as a completely down to Russia.The decision to participate in the summit held in Saudi Arabia to retain more choices and hold the position as a mediation person.
The United States sent a national security adviser to attend the summit.Arabic satellite television quoted a US official to describe that the talks were "very good and constructive."
This unnamed US official is grateful to Saudi Arabia, and said that he is very happy to have more than 40 countries to attend the meeting, exchange opinions and establish consensus, support the establishment of fair and lasting peace in Ukraine, and discuss how to end the war and this.The field war has a substantial impact on Ukraine and the world.