Taiwan's facts of the facts of the facts of Taiwan's facts checking the Education Foundation on Friday (May 19) showed that the flood of online fake information has led to lack of mutual trust in society. More than 60 % of the people want the government to legislate and restrict the spread of fake information on the technology platform.
This is a survey of fake information and facts in Taiwan for the second consecutive year.The press conference was chaired by Su Zhengping, director of the Foundation of the Foundation and Chairman of the Excellent News Awards Foundation.The conference also held a summit forum to interpret experts.
The survey found that 83 % of the people received fake news in the past year, higher than 74.5 % last year.In this regard, Chen Huimin, the editor -in -chief of the Taiwan Facts Investigation Center, pointed out in the forum that this cannot be directly understood as the deterioration of Taiwan ’s false information conditions, but the people’ s awareness of fake information has improved.
People think that the three major sources of fake information are media, politicians, and overseas forces. At the same time, the flood of online fake information affects social trust and mutual trust of officials and civilians, including 66%of the people do not believe the media, 62%do not believe politicians, 55%of the unbelievable governmentGovernment.
Chen Huimin believes that this is a major crisis in the information ecosystem.The media should cooperate to create a credible information space. Checking the organization should also promote the tools of information reading to make it easier for facts to check resources.
Hong Zhenling, director of the Journalism Research Institute of Taiwan University, who participated in the analysis report, said that 58.6 % of the people knew the organization of folk rumor resources and facts, including the facts of the facts of the facts, the true and fake COFACTS, the trend technology anti -scammer, the LINE message messageCheck up with Aunt Meiyu.47.6 % of the respondents will use these rumor resources, knowing and useful ratio than last year.60.4%affirmed that private rumor resources have credibility, and 82%believe that the facts of the facts of the facts of the facts have credibility.
The survey shows that the pseudo -method method selected by the public is to discuss with relatives and friends, judge by professionals, listen to professionals, review books and materials, and use factual check mechanisms.80 % of the people will remind relatives and friends when they encounter fake information, and more than 40 % will share the posts that clarify fake information, showing that interpersonal interaction is most effective for suppressing fake information.
In order to understand whether the facts can be effectively corrected the error cognition, this year's investigation was added to a new experiment to rumors based on the two groups of rumors of political and healthy categories. As a result, the public verified the public."The rumor effect is because of the discount of political tendencies, and then strives to clarify that it is also a faithful letter.
Zhang Youzong, a professor at the political department of the National Taiwan University of Taiwan who performs experiments and investigations, said that although the voters at both ends of the blue and green are difficult to shake, about 40 % of the voters in Taiwan, so the facts of the facts are still necessary, which can affect the majority of middle voters, and then the left and right elections can be elected.result.
In response to how to crack down on fake information, more than 60 % of the people believe that government and technology companies should restrict false news. 90 % of the people support legislation to require social media to establish fake information self -discipline mechanisms, and 60 % of the public believes that the Internet platform pays payment to obtain news authorization.
Hong Zhenling pointed out that this year's percentage of supporting government legislative control of online fake information was slightly reduced with nearly 70 % last year.It affects the freedom of speech and has some reservations.
At that time, the "evil law" was criticized at the time that the "evil law" made the ruling party expand and target objections.
However, Su Huijie, a professor at the Department of Law Department of Taiwan University, pointed out that counterfeiting is a "eternal land mouse game". It still must be legislated according to the actual situation of the media market in order to relax the online platform's operating model.Essence
Chen Zhirou, director of the Institute of Sociology of the Central Academy of ScienceInfluential people provide nutrients, helping to promote the discussion of political and fake information on the society, and create a healthy media information ecosystem.