Ming Pao News Agency
Chinese President Xi Jinping went south to inspect. Today's 40th anniversary celebration conference on the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone is the focus of this trip.Shenzhen has transformed from a small fishing village to a modern and international metropolis. In addition to the time and place of people, it is more important to have a powerful and flexible and flexible endogenous motivation, which can continuously improve themselves.The rise of Shenzhen is the epitome of contemporary China. Recently, the central government announced the implementation plan of Shenzhen's reform pilot to support Shenzhen's improvement in various aspects in the next 5 years.Provide a copy -available model for other cities across the country.Hong Kong and Shenzhen have co -starred in the story of Shuangcheng for many years. Today, although Hong Kong still has some traditional advantages, it is an indisputable fact that Shenzhen and Hong Kong have been floating and sinking.Essence
Hong Kong's internal vitality
Shenzhen's heavier war is more brave
When the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone was established, it was only a remote country. At that time, no one thought that the development speed of Shenzhen would be so rapid to become Silicon Valley in China.Ten years ago, Shenzhen's GDP was still only half as Hong Kong. Now the total economic scale has exceeded Hong Kong. Lin Yifu, former chief economist of the World Bank, described Shenzhen as the youngest modern metropolis in the world.The development of Shenzhen is a miracle in miracles.
Some people think that Shenzhen has successfully rely on geographical interests, and is more adjacent to Hong Kong. Some people think that high -speed globalization since the 1990s provides the time for Shenzhen's development; some people think that officials and citizens have the efforts to develop their hearts, which has created the current Shenzhen.A city can rise rapidly, and people are indispensable.The mainland's reform and opening up was injecting a strong motivation for the development of Hong Kong in the 1980s and 1990s, forming a cooperative relationship with Shenzhen's front paving factory. However, Shenzhen has been upgraded and transformed into Chuangkezhong Town, which has nothing to do with Hong Kong.The high -speed globalization of the century has brought major opportunities to many countries and cities in the world. However, there are also a few losers and stagnation. They can succeed in unprecedented success as Shenzhen and even China.
In 1991, the Soviet Union disintegrated, and Western scholars believed that the defeat of the Eastern European Communist camp was the root cause of the rigidity of the system and lack of self -improvement and update.Improve endogenous motivation.The development of Shenzhen has been focusing on liberating productivity in the early days, and later emphasized the construction of the market economy, with the help of market mechanisms to improve efficiency competitiveness, and the development of high -tech technology for more than 10 years, the process is not smooth sailing. Shenzhen not only overcome the 1997 Asian financial storm and 2008 financeThe tsunami is also successful as a machine, and constantly upgrade himself. Quoting Lin Yifu's statement that Shenzhen's success is the success of China's development concept, reflecting emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, and keeping with the times.Some government uses two hands together. Entrepreneurs can do it, letting entrepreneurs do it, and entrepreneurs cannot do it, and the government helps solve it.
Hong Kong pursues the capitalist system. The development model is very different from Shenzhen. The two places have unique systems and competitive advantages. In recent years, Shenzhen -Hong Kong Shuangcheng has been floating. The endogenous force is the key.Once upon a time, it was the chief of Hong Kong for practical facts, pragmatic flexibility, and good at responding to the opportunity.To this day, Hong Kong has lost the endogenous motivation required for development, ideological constraints, vested interests, and endless consumption, making various deep contradictions in Hong Kong society difficult to resolve; in the face of fierce global competition, people in many places are thinking about thinkingHow to make bigger and stronger, in Hong Kong, many people seem to be more happy to pursue Xiaozhuo. Many people are politically handsome and forget that pragmatism is the success of Hong Kong in the past.After the development of Hong Kong Chuangke, Hong Kong and Shenzhen cooperation potential is huge. Some people in the scientific and technological circles believe that Hong Kong should look at the larger world market, which may only be applicable to individual and powerful foundations in the local area.It is a good thing to enter the world in the world, but it is not necessary to north north of the Shenzhen River.
Equal respect for cooperation
Hong Kong needs to adjust the mentality
Hong Kong is in the game of great powers and has suffered a lot of pressure. Some people worry that the status of international financial centers will not be guaranteed.Shenzhen, separated by the river, is actually affected by the China -US wrestling. The United States curbs China's high -tech development and Huawei, which is based on Shenzhen, has become the focus of sniper. However, the overall development direction and momentum of Shenzhen have not changed.It can be seen.After 40 years of hard work, regardless of Shenzhen or the whole country, it has found that the road to advanced modernization has been found. Washington may slow down the pace of development. However, the endogenous power of Shenzhen and China will not disappear easily.
The newly announced implementation plan for Shenzhen reform has been awarded more power in Shenzhen, and tried first in terms of scientific and technological innovation, business environment, opening up, ecological environment and urban governance.The plan has injecting more motivation to the long -term development of Shenzhen. It is not only to accelerate the development of finance or innovation, or to strengthen the core engine function of Shenzhen in the Greater Bay Area.Reform and become an advanced modern power exploration experience. Now talk about who is the leader of the Greater Bay Area and whether Hong Kong is not a central hand in the middle of the palm.At the same time, we must let go of the mentality of a high -person first -class mentality to cooperate with Shenzhen with the principles of equality and respect.
The world is impermanent. Compared with the changes in objective environment, the changes in people's hearts are often the slowest, and it is easy to cause cognition to be disconnected from reality. However, when the difference between the two is getting bigger and bigger, they still have to face reality.The central government set Shenzhen as a pre -demonstration zone for the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics. In Hong Kong, many people have no sense of the official language of such mainland Mainland. In any case, the reality is that Shenzhen develops at full speed and will not wait for Hong Kong.Therefore, self -proclaiming should not be the characteristics of Hong Kong society. It is not good for Hong Kong to refuse to understand the north of the Shenzhen River.
