Text/Han Yong
As an atypical existence on the university campus, the independent college is about to usher in a new round of MDASH; mdash; is also the last round.
Recently, the General Office of the Ministry of Education issued a notice of the implementation plan of accelerating the transfer of independent colleges, requiring all independent colleges to formulate a transfer work plan by the end of 2020 to promote independent independence organized by a group of central departments and provincial and ministerial universities and universities.The college is the first to complete the transfer, and the transfer of other independent colleges must be completed as soon as possible.
The reason for the transfer is related to the central government's desire to regulate private education as a whole, and it is also related to the problems of the independent college itself.Unreasonable structure and inadequate internal governance have affected the healthy development of education fairness and higher education to a certain extent.
From this evaluation, we can see the distinctive two sides of the independent college: the legal person's status property rights belong to internal governance, which is more like an evaluation of an enterprise, and the structure of the school conditions for running the school is an evaluation of the school.In reality, independent colleges are the products of enterprises and universities, enterprises, and non -enterprises and non -schools.
Many times, the independent college is more like an investment project that uses the leather bag of colleges and universities. Its aspirations are profitable. Education is only by -product. Therefore, it is utilitarian packaging.The original intention and goals are different.
In fact, the resources of colleges and universities and the efficiency of private enterprises. If the field of vision is broad, it is not subject to the gains and losses of the place for a while, and the resources are proper. It is expected to graft a better educational paradigm.The pursuit of efficiency is integrated, and the current rigid input -output ratio of higher education is improved.
However, the utilitarian demands of the two sides have been deformed from the beginning, which finally successfully avoided the advantages of the two parties, and the short -sightedness and calculations of private companies;The trained students are neither a humanistic style based on general education, nor do they have professional skills based on accurate positioning.
In addition, with the training law of normal recruiting students, it is directly set on students with worse foundations in independent colleges and a large number of recruitment score lines.Compared with the practical demands of general universities' general education and vocational education, the training demands of independent colleges have not been clear. The result is that a bottle is dissatisfied and half a bottle shakes. Theoretically, low digestive ability can not be better than ordinary college students.Because the non -training focus is not as good as students in vocational colleges.
Therefore, whether it is a university or a student, the independent college has always been in a state of twisting because of unclear positioning.From the perspective of human growth, the independent college has not assumed the role of a university.
And due to the source of students brought by a university signboard, independent colleges lack the reality urgency compared with private colleges.It is precisely because of the endorsement of the university's hat that the external attraction of the independent college has a deviation between the external attraction and the internal quality, and it blocked its conduction chain from real pressure to changing power.
The current transfer is just to take this hat and let it show people with their own senses.But this process is obviously not easy.As early as 2008, the Ministry of Education issued the setting and management measures of independent colleges, requiring eligible independent colleges to complete the transfer within 5 years, but as of May this year, there are still 257 independent colleges across the country to complete the proportion of the transfer.Very small.In addition to the lack of weaning hard and hard conditions, there are inextricable benefits that have been formed in the past 20 years.
