The Information and Communication Media Development Bureau announced the day before yesterday to obtain the first two 5G licenses in my country. The timetable for the national 5G network deployment and enabled schedule has also been further determined. This laid a longer -term foundation for my country to move towards digital transformation and a new generation of smart nations.
New Telecom and Xinghe First Connected Company obtained two local licenses of 5G telecommunications networks in the country.The two operators will launch a 5G network from January next year. The coverage rate at least 50%at the end of 2022 will cover the country at the end of 2025.Although only two operators have been allowed to build a 5G network, they must wholesale frequency width resources to other mobile network operators in accordance with the law, so that other operators can also provide 5G retail services.This is like the existing national optical fiber broadband network, which is operated by a layinger, a distributor and a number of retailers; the future 5G network will operate by two licenses and many retailers, which can ensure 5G in the future 5GThe market maintains healthy competition.
According to the license, the two companies that obtain licenses must build a new network independent of existing 4G and 3G, rather than upgrade from 4G.It reaches 1 million, which is 1,000 times the 4G network.The maximum download speed of 5G can reach 20 times the maximum speed of 4G.This means that 5G networks are not only faster download, but also allow more equipment that requires high -speed network connections, including game consoles, computers, household appliances, medical equipment, drones, drones, traffic sensors, traffic sensorsNetworks, etc., form a huge Internet of Things.
Therefore, 5G is a necessary infrastructure to build a wise country in the Internet.For example, in the future, we can build a fully automated seaport operation, and the on -board ships of the container can be controlled by the computer.We can create a fully automated Dushi team, and even unmanned highway systems, because 5G networks can make a large number of cars connect to the network, and the delay time allows the car to communicate faster. The response speed is 250 times faster than humans.Improve the safety of autonomous driving.These new visions will create more new occupations and employment opportunities, especially coding engineers, network security experts, etc., and even new jobs that are not expected now.
The 2019 coronary virus disease epidemic force the country to implement blocking measures, and accidentally drives a new wave of digital transformation. Many lifestyles that are likely to be like to become a new normal today, and the construction of 5G is undoubtedly timely.More and more people are getting used to home office. Some polls show that 80%of people hope that half of the working time can be at home after the blocking measures.Home learning will also be more common, especially senior students and college students.House -office and learning reduces commute needs, which can improve time efficiency and reduce carbon emissions.The opening of the 5G network next year can first disperse the dependence on the optical fiber broadband network, and there will be a model that is expected to improve home office and learning in the future.
In addition, the epidemic has also pushed the demand for online shopping, meals and delivery, but the efficiency of large -scale warehouses often cannot keep up, forming a logistics bottleneck, and the use of 5G can overcome this difficulty.In the last mile, 5G and drone technology believes that it can help people's tactical artificial distribution.The epidemic has also accelerated the needs of remote consultation. In the future, various household medical equipment can continue to be online, so that family doctors can remotely monitor people's health in real time.Before the epidemic outbreak, video conferences, online courses, virtual concerts, online entertainment, etc., seem to be just a few people's work or lifestyle, but blocking measures allow them to quickly enter more people's lives; such as remote medical, artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence, artificial intelligenceRobot surgery, unpopular plants, etc. In the past, it was only a science fiction movie bridge, but it will soon become a reality.The epidemic has greatly promoted these needs in a short period of time, and then promoted the development of online technology.
However, it must be vigilant that the emergence of 5G networks means that it is easier to collect big data. The production of a large amount of data means that the personal privacy is concession. Who is in the hand and who is managed and used, is it easier for hackers?Stolen data is an important issue.For example, the realization of remote medical treatment and physical condition monitoring means that people store their health data in the cloud; after the refrigerator, how much wine and how much red meat a person will drink will also become part of big data.It can eventually constitute a complete personal consumption habits and health risks.Whether we are willing to let these personal data master in the hands of Internet companies, medical institutions, insurance companies, or government, or how much they are willing to share with them, whether they can effectively protect these data is a question that cannot be considered.
The construction of the hardware facilities of 5G networks still takes time, but a crown disease epidemic quickly changes our lifestyle and also changes the needs of online technology for life and economic activities.The development of online technology is likely to usher in a faster momentum, but we must also reflect that efficiency and overall vulnerability of society are synchronized. How to balance between efficiency and social toughness, do not have efficiency but lose safety.
