01 Viewpoint
New crown pneumonia spreads in many European countries, and cases in France, Spain, Germany and other places have risen.However, when countries are busy self -protection, the European Union ignores Italian aid requests, which not only shows no unity between member states, but also reveals its weaknesses of the entire EU when the crisis occurs.
Italy added more than 3,500 new types of pneumonia on Tuesday (17th). The cumulative cases exceeded 30,000, and the number of deaths increased to 2503.Although the authorities have suspended social activities on a large scale, the country is still the largest virus transfer station in Europe.
Italy publicly ask for help
Because of the lack of public medical resources and in the face of the inability of the epidemic, in addition to reporting, in addition to reporting that the authorities intended to rescue the elderly patients, the Italian EU representative Maurizio Massari also developed an article for help.Massari not only describes the two major enemies of the new crown pneumonia is panic and selfish, but also calls on the European Union to surpass participation and negotiations, and take rapid, specific and effective emergency operations ?? Make the supply of necessary medical equipment under the coordination of the European Union.However, Masari was difficult to hide the disappointment of the EU in the future, and said that Italy had asked LSquo; EU civil security mechanism RSQUO;EssenceOnly China proposed a bilateral response ??.
Looking back on the reason why the EU's civil guarantee mechanism was set up, it was originally to strengthen the cooperation between member states and other six participating countries in civil protection to improve the prevention, preparations and reactions of various countries on disaster.When the scale of the emergency situation has been overwhelmed, the mechanism will undertake 75%of the deployment of 75%of the cost of transportation or operating under the overall planning of the European Commission.Before Europe's panic in Europe's new crown pneumonia, the mechanism has played many times, including the Ebola epidemic in West Africa (2014) and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2018), the Great Earthquake in Albania (2019), and Sweden (2018 (2018 (2018)) In the forest fire with Greece (2019).It is worth mentioning that in Sweden, Portugal, Germany, Lithuania, Norway, France, Denmark, Poland, and Italy have all sent rescue supplies, which is completely different from the isolated situation in Italy.
In fact, in addition to the civil guarantee mechanism, Italy has long tasted the taste of being abandoned.In 2015, more than one million refugees were crossed to Greece, Italy and other countries to seek asylum due to the civil war from various countries in the Middle East, except for Germany and Sweden, many member states insisted on assisting the humanitarian crisis under the banner of uniting the European Union.
Medical materials are allocated into key
When the previous side is raging, Italy hopes to get more medical supplies such as masks, but France and Germany are restricted to the export of medical supplies at this place at this place to protect their own supply.Even when everyone is in danger, governments of various countries must ensure that their own side has enough medical supplies, and it is understandable, but the epidemic situation of some member states is not as serious as Italy.At present, countries with more than 1,000 diagnosis in the European Union mainly concentrate on France, Spain, Germany, Switzerland and other Western European regions, while Finland, Greece, Czech, Slovenia, Poland, and Estonia have been diagnosed only 200 and 300.Even though the above -mentioned countries have benefited from the EU over the years, when the epidemic sweeps the world, even if there is a country with excess medical resources, they are willing to be self -denial.Falling.
However, the performance of the EU countries is not only a manifestation of the world's coolness, but its short -sighted eyes may also stimulate Italy's suspicious European emotions after the epidemic, and inject a strong needle into the Brexit movement.According to STATISTA, a poll agency, only 37%of Italy's respondents last year believed that joining the European Union was a good thing, and 42%of the respondents remained neutral.Greece and Hungary do not hesitate, so that the Lega Nord party led by Ophael Salvini has become a mainstream party in recent years.Therefore, when Rome and Brussels are getting farther and farther, and the EU countries are overwhelming, the epidemic prevention work not only has the test stone governed by a country, but also the inflection point of pan -Europeanism.
Charles Michel, chairman of the European Council, said that it would ensure that medical supplies, test boxes, and economic assistance in various countries were in place, or showed that countries intended to get rid of their respective attitudes.This epidemic will become a prelude to the re -performance of the Brexit, or or the EU's danger of danger and showing unity, which will become the key in the next few weeks.
