China Focus
Taiwan independence leader Shi Ming (1918 MDASH; 2019) has lived for a long time, and now he finally left.This article commented from the Taiwan independence movement and the historical view of Taiwan independence.
Shi Ming, one of the leaders of the Taiwan independence movement, is destined to fail.
I had a contact with Shi Ming, at an international seminar at the Taiwan issue held in the University of Chicago in July 1986.At that time, Shi Ming was wanted by the Taiwan authorities, and Taiwanese scholars did not dare to contact him.One scholar told me: your Shi Ming is here.He refers to Shi Ming's anti -Japanese activities led by the Communist Party of China.
In fact, Shi Ming is our old acquaintance, and I have written an article that criticized him.At that time, the papers I submitted were several issues of classified fighting in Taiwan in the Qing Dynasty. It was purely an academic paper in history. However, after reading it, someone immediately asked me from a political perspective.They asked: Do you say that Taiwan was an immigrant society in the Qing Dynasty, but why became a colonial society and the people of Taiwan suffering from foreign rule?Is a country concerned about land, or the people?
The questioner has Shi Ming, and there are Lu Xiulian sentenced by the Kuomintang government because of the beautiful island incident.The defense time for me is only five minutes, but it is enough.I made a focus on Shi Ming's foreign rule.Why wasn't Taiwanese who were officials in Taiwan at that time, because the Qing Dynasty had a avoidance system. Not only did Taiwanese people unable to be an official in Taiwan, and Fujian people could not be officials in Fujian, and Zhejiang people could not be the official in Zhejiang.Why does the rice in Taiwan come to Fujian? It is because Taiwan must be sold in rice.Whenever Fujian and Taiwan have harvested, Fujian does not buy rice in Taiwan. Taiwan cannot sell it in Taiwan, causing ripening, and life is not good.After I talked, they no longer asked.This is the first time I have face -to -face confrontation with independent theorists with Taiwan.
After seeing him sitting there alone, we took the initiative to find him.We told him that he had read the 400 -year history he wrote, and then talked about his situation at the time.He said that he did not hold hands (referring to his wife) or a child. Now he is 68 years old. A person opens a noodle shop in Japan. Except for his own living expenses, all the remaining money is used for revolution.He regards Taiwan independence as a revolution and his own career.
Shi Ming sent hopes in Tsai Ing -wen
I asked him, is there a future for Taiwan independence?He said so that he mainly relies on the working and peasants.I said that Taiwanese farmers now will not have the willingness to revolution.He said, yes, mainly depending on workers.I said that Taiwanese workers were controlled by the Kuomintang.He said, yes, I mainly rely on strong liquid workers, such as car drivers, train drivers, and so on.I think, how powerful can this be?I think he knows that he is hopeless and he is supporting it.
Seeing his lonely figure, I felt both pitiful and sad, because he chose a road that must fail.At that time, he left me the address: 1-23-4, West Piching, Toshima Ward, Tokyo, Japan; and said that if we go to Tokyo, he will take us to play.
Shi Ming has been engaged in the Taiwan independence movement.He always adhered to the claims of Taiwan independence. He also organized an independent Taiwan meeting in Taiwan, advocating that he should overthrow the colonial system and privilege of the Republic of China as soon as possible, and at the same time established Taiwan.In fact, he already knew that he could not see Taiwan independence.Someone interviewed him. He said that he was young, but he was already old. If he could not see the day of independence, these suffering would be meaningless, and when the pain lost meaning, there was only absolute pain.The reporter asked him that there are very few people who really adhere to Taiwan's independence now. Do you still feel lonely?He sighed: Lonely!But to overcome!
Shi Ming once lamented: Taiwan is still far from independence.In fact, it is more than far away, but it cannot be done at all.Some Taiwan independences have asserted that Taiwan independence cannot do it, but it is not a dream to do Taiwan independence, and it is impossible to do it because the best time has passed the Taiwan independence founding that there is no market.
Who does Shi Ming pinch hope on?Cai Yingwen.He said that in the 2020 election, if Tsai Ing -wen did not go on, Shi Ming and the independent movement of 400 years would be thrown away.After Tsai Ing -wen came to power, he intended to raise Shi Ming's position. First, he hired him as a leader in the office of the leader. Later, he hugged Shi Ming and celebrated his birthday.When Shi Ming fell and injured, Tsai Ing -wen rushed to the hospital to visit, showing that she had a deep relationship with the Taiwanese independence.Tsai Ing -wen showed that she wanted to be Shi Ming's heirs. She said that Shi Ming was independent of Taiwan's sovereignty in his life. His unsatisfactory career would always be in his heart.
As one of the leaders of the Taiwan independence movement, Shi Ming, an attempt to move against the trend, is destined to end with a complete failure. This is also the joint game of his successor and all Taiwan independent divisions.
Shi Ming's many perspectives can't stand the feet
Shi Ming, the original concept of Taiwan independence, harmed future generations.The 400 -year history of the Taiwanese owned by Shi Ming was the first Taiwanese book written by the historical view of Taiwan independence. In 1962, he published Japanese text in Tokyo.His Taiwanese nation theory believes that Taiwanese are not Chinese and alpiners as part of the Chinese nation, but an independent nation, so Taiwanese are not Chinese.
There are two characteristics of Shi Ming's Taiwan ethnic theory. One is to emphasize local society and local people, and believes that they have not been swallowed into part of China and Chinese; the other is to equate nation and classes toIt is attributed to colonial and being colonized. The ruling class is regarded as a foreign colonial rule.
In addition, Shi Ming also constructed such views for the historical view of Taiwan independence: Taiwan from the Dutch, Zheng Dai, the Qing Dynasty, and the role of the yoguk are colonies. Taiwan and the mainland belong to different economic circles.Consciously Taiwan nation.After the formation of the Taiwan nation, it began to oppose the national independence movement including foreign colonial rule, including China, and the only way for Taiwanese to survive is self -determination, independence, and so on.
Chinese published in 1980 in 1980, and began to spread in Taiwan.Since then, some people with Taiwan independence thoughts in Taiwan have also begun to build Taiwan's cultural nationalism and the historical view of Taiwan independence.Taiwan cultural nationalism was influenced by the Taiwan party movement in the 1980s and was constructed by humanistic intellectuals that support the Taiwan nationalist movement.Some scholars pointed out that its emergence is later than the nationalist mobilization of the political opposition movement, and it has an attempt to de -Chinese culture lsquo; then LSquo; nationalized rsquo; and high political natureEssence
It should be pointed out that many of Shi Ming's views cannot be standing, and they should be criticized and clarified.
In 1991, Chen Yingzhen, the chairman of the Taiwan Union and the president of the World Press, made a request to Beijing to organize the four hundred years of the Taiwanese who criticized the human criticism of Shi Ming. Beijing gave this task to our Taiwan Institute.I immediately launch the personnel of this company to write a dissertation, and I wrote a total of 17 articles. The draft was completed in 1993. In 1994, Chen Yingzhen was published in Taiwan with the fiction of Shi Ming Taiwan's history theory.This is the first academic work on both sides of the Taiwan Strait to criticize the history of Taiwan independence.I wrote a article on the so -called Taiwanese Han and the Chinese Han people, pointing out that this is one of the important theoretical basis for Shi Ming to construct the theory of the Taiwan nation.There is not much basis for Taiwan independence history.
Later, in order to attract people from other provinces, Shi Ming gave a new meaning to the Taiwan nation. He believed that as long as he could understand the inevitability of the Taiwan nationalism and the independent movement of Taiwan, anyone could become a Taiwanese.He regards some people from other provinces as part of Taiwanese, because these people are oppressed by the Chinese Kuomintang government, and they have gradually integrated into the Taiwanese.It should be said that Shi Ming's Taiwan independence history has a certain impact on Taiwan independence elements and some followers, and they are regarded as the founding of Taiwan independence and spiritual mentors.
Taiwan's historical view will lead to serious consequences
It should be said that after more than 20 years of construction of Li, Bian, Malaysia, and Tsai authorities, the historical view of Taiwan independence has been basically built, and it has dominated in Taiwan's historical education.The main feature of the historical view of Taiwan independence is to de -Sinicization. To this end, it is alsoNeed Taiwanization and imperialism.Debutization and Taiwanization, and imperialization are two sides.The political purpose of the history of Taiwan independence is to oppose Taiwan and China, shape a national history with Taiwan as the core, and establish the next generation of history with Taiwan as the main body, so that Taiwanese students and young generations will become political, culture, and nations.No agreed group in China.Some people blatantly proposed that it is the history of national history to let Taiwan Taipa have a history of Taiwan and get rid of China's slavery education.
The spread of the historical view of Taiwan independence is not because it has any charm, but the political socialization.Political and socialization is a process of education and training in politics, which is to impart the process of political orientation and behavioral specifications recognized by the power to all members.Political psychology and political awareness of social members.The historical view of Taiwan independence has been constructed by the process of political and socialization over the years.
The historical view of Taiwan independence will have a serious consequences, which will seriously distort the understanding and vision of the people of Taiwan. It no longer considers that it is necessary to connect with Chinese history and Chinese culture.State recognition is a dangerous road to the separation of Taiwan independence.Shi Ming, the original concept of Taiwan independence, brought out a group of disciples and grandchildren, which widely spread the view of the history of Taiwan independence.
The author is a professor at the Taiwan Institute of Xiamen University in China
The political purpose of the history of Taiwan independence is to oppose Taiwan and China, shape a national history with Taiwan as the core, and establish the next generation of history with Taiwan as the main body, so that Taiwanese students and young generations will become political, culture, and nations.No agreed group in China.
