Focus: China announced that it is involved in the ＂Korean Penalty Issue＂ all affair

Cao Xin: China has publicly announced that it will be involved in the issue of the Korean Peninsula. Compared with the past, it is a major adjustment of policies.

One of the focus of world public opinion last week was the return visit of North Korea by Chinese leaders.In fact, this time the China -DPRK interaction not only attracted the attention of the world media at the G20 meeting at the end of June at the end of June.China will intervene in all affairs of the Korean Peninsula issue.Compared with China's past, it is a major adjustment of policies.

On the other hand, the current so -called Korean Peninsula issue includes at least two related contents: the problem of nuclearization of the peninsula; the Peninsula's long -term peace mechanism replaces the temporary suspension mechanism of Banmen store.In addition, it should also include the unified way of the future and what foreign policy issues are the unified peninsula pursuing.This in turn also illustrates the strength of China's policy adjustment, as well as the breadth and depth of the future involvement of the Peninsula.

China will openly intervene in the Korean Peninsula issue

The sign of China ’s public intervention in the Korean Peninsula is that the Chinese leader’ s signature article published a signature article published on labor news in the North Korean Labor Party ’s central organs before visiting North Korea.The article said: We will strengthen communication and coordination with the DPRK and related parties, and make progress in dialogue and negotiation related to the North Korean Peninsula issue, and actively contribute to regional peace, stability, development, and prosperity.That is to say, China will take the initiative to actively promote the solution to the Korean Peninsula and make progress.

This is very different from China's previous practices and positions. In the past, it was just that China was willing to cooperate with everyone, and even repeatedly said that the North Korean nuclear was between North Korea and the United States.It is related, and now the situation has a fundamental reversal.

At the same time, the signature articles of Chinese leaders also define the scope of China's involvement in the peninsula in the future. This is the dialogue and negotiation related to the Korean Peninsula issue.Among them, dialogue and negotiation, of course, refer to diplomatic operations, while the Korean Peninsula issue is currently included in the Korean Peninsula without nuclearization, as well as the establishment of a long -term peace mechanism of the Peninsula in order to replace the temporary suspension mechanism of Banmen.What kind of foreign policies are the unified ways of the Peninsula and what the unified Peninsula country is pursuing.

This almost includes all major issues of the current and future Korean Peninsula.So we see that after making such a major policy declaration in China, the first most nervous is South Korea.

According to the Yonhap News Agency report on June 20, South Korean Qingwatai spokesman Gao Yingting on the 20th on the 20th of the Chinese leaders' visits to the North Korea and the United States, the peace processes led by South Korea and the United States to the South Korean, North Korean, American and Chinese quadrilateral led.It will be resolved by DPRK and the United States.Such instincts and rejection of Chinese remarks just reflect South Korea's panic.Similarly, the Chinese leader had just ended his visit to North Korea, and Kim Jong -un received a personal letter from Trump.

Kim Jong -un said he thanked President Trump's political judgment and extraordinary courage, and said he would carefully consider interesting content (in the letter).All this reflects China's power.

China's policy transformation is quite wise, which is an improvement in China's diplomacy.On the one hand, the geographical location of the lip and teeth of China and the peninsula determines that almost all major events in the Korean Peninsula must be related to China's safety; on the other hand, the world is closely linked, and only the game can only be involved in it, can there be a game.The related space and legitimacy, otherwise China will inevitably be marginalized, don't say that playing cards, not even the table table.

The author believes that publicly declare that China will be involved in the peninsula affairs is only the first step, and the next step should also let the Korean Peninsula issue return to the framework of the Security Council.Because North Korea ’s nuclear is a problem between the UN Security Council and North Korea, not a problem between the United States and the DPRK, the Security Council must directly participate in some ways or authorize relevant countries to deal with the North Korean nuclear matters.China should clear this position to the United States.

Draw the bottom line for North Korea

In addition to publicly announced that it will intervene in the peninsula affairs, China has actually made a bottom line on the future of North Korea and North Korea.

Voice of America reports that Chinese leaders said on Thursday when they met with North Korean leader Kim Jong -un: The international community generally hopes that the North Korean Peninsula negotiated negotiations on the Korean Peninsula will continue and talk about results.

The true meaning of this conversation is that North Korea is required to abandon the nuclear.This is easy to understand: Who is the international community?China is an important member.And talking about results, of course, will not be denucleated in the end.Who is currently supporting the peninsula?Of course there is only North Korea.

The report also said that Chinese leaders also told Kim Jong -un: Highly complicated and sensitive on the Peninsula issue, we must grasp the situation from a strategic height and long -term perspective.China supports the process of promoting the political solution of the Peninsula issue, and is willing to help North Korea to solve its own reasonable and safe and developing concerns. It is willing to strengthen coordination and cooperation with the DPRK and related parties to achieve a constructive role in achieving the nuclearization of the peninsula and the regional long -term security.Essence

The so -called grasping the situation from a strategic height and long -term perspective is of course bitterly persuading North Korea to consider the abandonment of nuclear abandonment.And willing to provide North Korea's help to solve its own reasonable security and development concern, of course, it is to promise North Korea's institutional security issues and economic issues after abandonment of nuclear abandonment.

Here, China has drawn a bottom line for North Korea: abandoning the nuclear; the system security and economic development issues after abandoning the nuclear will help China.To this end, Chinese leaders particularly emphasized that the strategic choices made by the two sides in the long -term overall situation will not be shaken by international changes.Kim Jong -un responded that the interview could show the unbreakable traditional friendship to the outside world.

The above bottom line is also one of the principles of China's public intervention in the peninsula affairs.

China must establish such a bottom line and adjust the peninsula policy based on this: North Korea's nuclear support directly and indirectly endangers China's national security interests; North Korea's nuclear support violations of the Security Council resolution;It will completely lose legitimacy and legitimacy.In fact, the United States also saw this.

Voice of America reported on June 20 that Stephen Biegun, a special envoy of the United States and North Korea; Stephen Biegun believes that the United States and China have the same goals on North Korea's nuclear issues and are the basis of US -China cooperation. He even hopes that Chinese leaders can be able toPlay a constructive role for the U.S. North Korea.He delivered a speech at the same seminar at the Atlantic Council on Wednesday:

The Chinese government hopes to create peace and stability for the Korean Peninsula.The Chinese government has repeatedly stated that it has sought to eliminate large -scale lethal weapons from the Korean Peninsula.For us and the Chinese, it is enough to achieve an agreement on this point.The most important point here is that China does not to help the United States.This is China's national interest.In this case, China's national interests are consistent with the national interests of the United States.This is a very long -lasting cooperation foundation.

Trump also said above.

Although Kim Jong -un has completely pushed the responsibility of the current peninsula in the presence of the peninsula in front of the Chinese leader to the United States, the requirements for China only said that they would be patient and continue to talk.However, the Chinese leader will definitely have a significant impact on its decision -making on the Chinese position announced by Kim Jong -un, especially when China acts according to this.

(Note: The author is Secretary -General of the International Public Opinion Research Center of the Chahar Society and a researcher at the Peninsula Peace Research Center. This article only represents the author's personal point of view.