Yang Aili: See how the United States primary selection

Author: Yang Aili

Recently, I saw the DPP and the Kuomintang's disturbances for the primaries of the president.The primary election of Taiwanese political parties is actually the party who is the owner of the party.In a country with a healthy political party, the primary election is the country's affairs. It is not a matter within the party. It not only focuses on the results, but also pays attention to democratic procedures.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the US progress movement was prevailing, and a series of political, economic, and social reforms began, and the primary election was also born. In the 1960s, it was the era of major US reforms. It improved civil rights. The primary selection system has also been greatly improved to reach fairness, openness, and fairness.

The US President, Presidents, Presidents, and even judges even have the preliminary selection of the whole people. It is handled by the county in the state. As long as the candidate is registered, the primaries can be included in the votes.It is not wide enough, the whole people are or in -party polls, or not to debate.

The chairman of the election committees in various places is a civilian and does not rotate with the party. Therefore, the party can be neutral in the election, and there will be no chairman of the Election Council to mobilize with the rotation of the party.The US primary election is as cautious as the election. By the of the voting, the election staff must check the identity certificate. Electronic voting cannot talk to each other. No one party member or pretending to be an identity. After the voting results are released, candidates rarely comment.

However, the US primary election still maintains the elasticity of each state, mainly open (voters can invest in party candidates) and closed types (voters can only participate in their primary elections of their affiliated parties).No party (independent person, non -political intention or person who registered as a member of the party) must not participate.There are also mixed types.

The United States regards the preliminary election as the pioneer of the election, so it attaches great importance to its procedure justice. Many primary methods cannot be changed freely within the party, and they must even pass the consent of the state parliament, so there is no pillar change incident.In 2016, the Democratic leftist Sanders attacked the United States' primaries and was too stiff, but it was just a few people's opinions.Unlike Taiwan, the Kuomintang primaries are not close.Most voters need a stable, predictable program and system.

The preliminary election of Xiaozhou will also attract attention. For a long time, the Elevular primary election held in February is often the indicator of the election. Trump has gone to Aiwar many times before the election., Pat your shoulders, win the primaries.Due to the concerns of the media and the country, the possibility of cheating in primary elections is difficult to cheat.

There are countless debates in the primary election. Regardless of whether the candidate is the current president, or the competitors have used their affiliated relationships, anyone must come to the stage to accept challenges.It is equivalent to the candidate to spend five levels before the election.In the past, when the Kuomintang nominated the right of nominations in Guanzhong, he asked the Taipei City Council candidates to go to the districts to debate and force the war general. Today, Zhao Shaokang was the political golden boy who debated.What the current President Tsai Ing -wen said, I could not debate with my executive president, and would be smiled in a democratic country.

U.S. elections can make people not only the primaries of the mirror, but also allow people who are not in their natives to enjoy voting rights.In fact, the United States and European countries have this system.In the United States, as long as those who are not in the United States go to the election committees of the counties in the United States, the Election Commission will send it to those who are not in the non -none 2 months before the formal election, so that he has enough time to vote before sending it back to the original unit (then return to the original unit (Taking the Election Japanese Post as the deadline), the votes of not those who are not in the votes will rarely change the election results, but there are exceptions in history. In 2000, the dispute between Bush and Golfur is that after the number of votes in Florida is determined, the number of votes in Florida is determined, and it is determined.Little Bush finally won.

A while ago, Indonesia's nursing in Taiwan received a voting notice from Indonesia. This was a voting for Indonesia's migration. I also saw a lot of Indonesian migrant workers to vote in designated places.Can the preliminary elections of the two parties, known as the advanced democracy in Asia, can Taiwan be so advertised?