Official data shows that due to factors such as epidemic prevention and control measures and the downturn in the real estate market, the profit of Chinese industrial enterprises in 2022 decreased by 4%year -on -year.
The data released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China on Tuesday (January 31) shows that the total profit of 8.4 trillion yuan (about S $ 1.6 trillion) in industrial enterprises above designated size in 2022, a year -on -year decrease of 4%, A decrease of 0.4 percentage points from January to November.
Zhu Hong, a senior statistician of the Department of Industry of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that in 2022, the industrial economy operation was generally stable, industrial production and sales continued to grow, and the operating income of industrial enterprises increased by 5.9%year -on -year.Affected by the multiple super -expected factors, with the high base of the same period, the profit of industrial enterprises decreased by 4%year -on -year.
Among them, the profit of steel, oil processing and vaccine manufacturing has a large decline in profit, and the drop -down effect is obvious. After excluding the above -mentioned industries, the profit of other industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.6%year -on -year.
Looking at the branch industry, the profit of mining in 2022 increased by 48.6%over the previous year, and the profit of electricity, thermal, gas, and water production and supply industry increased by 41.8%.
Among them, the profit of the coal selection industry increased by 44.3%, maintaining rapid growth; the oil and gas mining industry was driven by the rise in oil prices, and the profit increased by 109.8%;Promoting, profit increased by 86.3%.
The annual profit of the manufacturing industry decreased by 13.4%year -on -year. Among them, the annual profit of the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 1.7%, which continued the growth trend in the first three quarters.Increased by 2 percentage points over the previous year.
In terms of enterprise types, the profit growth rate of state -owned enterprises in 2022 is still significantly higher than private enterprises and foreign companies.In 2022, the profit of state -owned holding enterprises increased by 3%year -on -year, and private enterprises 'profits decreased by 7.2%throughout the year. Foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan business -investment companies' annual profit decreased by 9.5%, the largest decrease.
Zhu Hong said that despite the decline in the profit of industrial enterprises in 2022, the upstream and downstream structure of industrial enterprises continued to improve, and the next stage should vigorously boost market confidence, actively expand the effective domestic demand, consolidate the efficiency of industrial enterprisesStabilize the foundation of rebounding and promote the overall improvement of industrial economy in 2023.
