Chen Guoxiang
The "two sessions" of the National People's Congress and the CPPCC conference this time were not surprised, no surprise, all rituals.However, this is the first meeting held by the mainland government after the 20th National Congress of the Government. The new pattern of the new policy announced in the work report and the new pattern revealed by the personnel arrangement.Essence
This time the two sessions are the first to be "stable", and stable economic growth is the most important task of the new government.Due to the current situation of the international political and economic situation full of variables, China's internal problems are intricate and complicated. There is no room for optimism and rapid progress. It must be cautious, and step by step to settle the dangerous beach and reach the destination.
This two sessions have attracted external attention in the four aspects of personnel arrangements, economic policies, institutional reforms, and protection of social security.These four issues are intertwined, with economic policies as the core. Personnel and institutions around this layout, social security is necessary to maintain stability.
Faced with the rapid worsening external environment, China can only break through the blockade and establish a sustainable development base in high -tech. Therefore, building a modern industrial system is the task of the new government's top priority.The government work report reveals the resolute will to develop the real economy, and the promotion of new types of industrialization is the road of success; for this reason, we will strengthen the implementation of industrial foundation reconstruction projects and carry out major technical equipment tackling projects.Green development.
On the one hand, we must consolidate the leading position of the advantageous industries, and on the other hand, we must promote the development of strategic emerging industries.Under such a strategic plan, accelerating the development of the digital economy has become a top priority. The specific method is to promote the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy, build a modern infrastructure system, and build a new system of high -quality and efficient service industry.
In recent years, China's digital economy has developed rapidly. How to further integrate the digital economy and the real economy is the focus of development in the future.The overall layout plan of the digital construction of the digital in China at the end of February, that is, emphasized that the digital economy is the key transformation direction of China's high -quality development, and promoting the "deep and depth integration" has become the main line of the future digital economy development.
Institutional reform follows.The State Council will re -establish the Ministry of Science and Technology and set up the National Data Agency.The Ministry of New Science and Technology will "improve the new national system", focus on the independent development of science and technology, optimize the management of science and technology chain, promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and accelerate the cultivation of national laboratory construction and scientific and technological talents.The establishment of the National Data Bureau, on the one hand, is committed to the strengthening of information security, on the other hand, it will coordinate the sharing and development and utilization of data resources to promote the planning and construction of the digital economy.
As for the reform of the financial regulatory agency, it is to set up the State Administration of Financial Supervision and Administration to coordinate and re -divide the authority of the "one line and two sessions" (the People's Bank of China, the CBRC, and the Securities Regulatory Commission).The problem of promoting the unity of the matter is promoted.
After the institutional reform is determined, personnel arrangements are the key departments of implementing policies.In terms of the State Council, He Lifeng, the head of the National Development and Reform Commission, is expected to replace Liu He and be promoted to the deputy prime minister in charge of industry and finance.He Lifeng has a close relationship with Xi Jinping, President Xi Jinping, has sufficient politics, and can accurately grasp the direction of financial and economic decision -making by leaders. It can also promote the coordination and policies of cross -ministries and commissions.He had previously appointed Nine years in the development and reform, and he should be able to grasp the country's economic situation, and he was full of competent conditions.The new Prime Minister Li Qiang has been working in a wealthy area in the past, and in -depth understanding of private and foreign enterprises, digital and real economy, you should lead the construction of the new industrial system.
The personnel arrangements of the representatives of the People's Congress and members of the CPPCC have the indicator significance of the focus of industrial development.Under the new industrial policy, the online service industry of the platform economy is no longer the focus of development. Tencent Chairman and CEO Ma Huateng, Alibaba founder Ma Yun, Li Yanhong, chairman of the search engine giant Baidu, Ding Lei, founder of the NetEase Group NetEase,Wang Xiaochuan, founder of the entrance website Sogou, has been stunned, and the real estate tycoon Xu Jiayin has disappeared, reflecting that the industry and business model they represent have fallen out of favor.
Instead of replacing the chairman of the artificial intelligence giant Shang Tang Technology, Tang Xiaoou, Zhang Suxin, Chairman of Huihong Semiconductor, semiconductor company Hua Hong, Chen Tianshi, chairman of Smart chip manufacturer Cambrian, and deputy dean of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Li Shu Shen, foundry chipManufacturers SMIC's engineer Guo Huiqin and electric vehicle manufacturer Xiaopeng Automobile Chairman He Xiaopeng; while Xiaomi's Lei Jun and Qihoo 360 Zhou Hongyi was re -elected for adapting to the new industrial development strategy.The new list shows that artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing, semiconductor, electric vehicles and other hard technology areas are the darlings of the new era.
In fact, the 14th Five -Year Plan of the mainland government has listed innovation of 5G, AI, chip, robotics and smart manufacturing as the core of the country's development.China is fighting in these fields, and the leading industry leaders have naturally risen, and have been extended to the formulation of policies in the system.These scientific and technological industries are the focus of the United States' throat. China must move towards autonomy to break through, so as not to be curbed and regulated by the United States, so its leaders must be reused.
Digital technology has developed rapidly in recent years, and has become an important driving force for the transformation and upgrading of advanced countries and China's economic industry.China is determined to promote the transformation of "manufacturing" to "intelligent manufacturing", accelerate the transition from "world factory" to "Chinese technology" and "Chinese standards", and accelerate the digital and intelligent development of key manufacturing fields.Therefore, the degree of attention of Alibaba, Tencent, Didi Chuxing and other network companies has greatly declined, while the hard technology industry has obtained policy support.This is exactly what Xi Jinping's "manufacturing industry is a national economic life pulse" policy.
The policy announcement, institutional adjustment and personnel layout of the two sessions closely cooperate closely, showing the high determination to intelligently make the manufacturing industry, and display the necessary supporting measures.This is an important turning point for China's industry to move forward and upward.
The author is the former chairman of the Central News Agency and a senior media person in Taiwan
China is determined to promote the transformation of "manufacturing" to "intelligent manufacturing", and accelerate the digital and intelligent development of key manufacturing fields.Therefore, the degree of attention of Alibaba, Tencent, Didi Chuxing and other network companies has greatly declined, while the hard technology industry has obtained policy support.This is exactly what Xi Jinping's "manufacturing industry is a national economic life pulse" policy.
