01 Viewpoint
On Wednesday (October 14), Chinese President Xi Jinping's speech at the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone stated that Shenzhen is an important engine of the construction of the Greater Bay Area. Some people interpret this sentence.In the leader, some people think that it is only another expression of the core engine of the Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Greater Bay Area development planning plan (hereinafter referred to as the planning outline) so -called Hong Kong, Macau, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen's four -city core engine.
The planning outline issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council in February last year clearly proposed that the four major central cities of Hong Kong, Macau, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen were used as the core engine of regional development, and continued to play a better advantage to strengthen and strengthen the radiation driving role of the surrounding regional development.The general requirements on supporting Shenzhen's first -line demonstration zone on supporting Shenzhen to build a pre -demonstration zone of socialism with Chinese characteristics by August, also known as in -depth implementation of innovation -driven development strategies, seized important opportunities for the construction of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, and enhanced the core engine function. In addition, December and FebruaryThe person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission accepted an exclusive interview with Xinhua News Agency reporters that Macau is one of the four central cities in the Greater Bay Area and the core engine of regional development core engine Hellip; hellip; will continue to support Macau to play this core engine.
Core engine requires inter -regional cooperation
These claims may easily misunderstand the four cities of the outside world to serve as a core engine. However, it is not difficult to see that the original intention of the policy should be responsible for this task.The main reasons for different roles in Hong Kong, Macau, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen, so one of them alone becomes the core engine may not be the most accurate.Moreover, Xi Jinping's Sunday (October 11) before his speech (October 11) The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council issued a pilot implementation plan for the comprehensive reform of the first -line demonstration zone of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The core engine function in the construction of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area shows that the core engine is the focus of cooperation in the central urban agglomeration of the Greater Bay Area.
Although most of the core engines in Chinese policy documents in recent years are mostly about the construction plan of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, it can also be seen that the core engine also refers to interactive cooperation in different places.In May of this year, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council proposed guidance on the promotion of the development of the western development in the new era. Among them, the expansion of inter -regional interaction cooperation stated that it is necessary to strengthen cooperation and interaction between the Northwest and Southwest China and promote the coordinated development of Chengdu -Chongqing and Guanzhong Plain City Group.To create the core engine leading the opening and development of the western region, it can be seen that the term core engine in the current central policy document should be linked to inter -regional cooperation.
Western development policy is available
Earlier in April, the State Council approved the people's government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the National Development and Reform Commission on the approval of the approval of the establishment of Guangxi Baici Key Development and Open Pilot Zone (Guohua [2020] No. 34).One of the reasons for the district is to help form a new growth pole in the Southwest region and promote the formation of a new pattern in the western development.The demonstration zone of Xingbian Model and Ecological Civilization Construction has made new important contributions to the establishment of a new pattern of comprehensive opening up. It once again shows that a single area should be an important engine. The core engine's heavy responsibility must be fully responsible through inter -regional cooperation.
This time Xi Jinping pointed out that after Shenzhen was an important engine of the construction of the Greater Bay Area, his speech immediately requested to promote the connection between the economic operation rules of Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao, accelerate the construction of intercity railways, promote the convenient flow of production factors, improve the level of market integration, and even evenIt also specifically pointed out that it should be planned for cooperation areas such as Qianhai, Heng, and Hengqin. In this way, it is arranged that the centralized cooperation between the Greater Bay Area, including Hong Kong and Shenzhen, is arranged.As one of them, Hong Kong can no longer hold the unique mentality in the future. It is necessary to actively strengthen interactive communication with other cities in the Greater Bay Area so that it can truly achieve the core engine of the construction of the Greater Bay Area.
