Last week, Russia announced that it has taken the lead in developing a valuable new crown vaccine like Ganlin worldwide and the first registration in the world.According to Russian President Putin himself, his daughter has injected this vaccine.But the world's response may disappoint him: the United States believes that the Russian vaccine is immature and rejected Russian officials' initiative to actively extend the cooperation in the United States.The World Health Organization stated that there is no enough information to judge Russian vaccine reliability.China said nothing, let alone congratulations to this global strategic partner.
If you carefully analyze the encounter of the Russian vaccine and other reactions, you will find that today's human resistance efforts are being completely politicized. I don't know if this is a tragedy of human beings.
Vaccine development is given institutional competitive significance
The first to develop vaccine means: national influence.
This influence is first reflected by saving the lives and health of billions of people around the world.In the process of being cured after being infected with the new crown virus, the people of all countries felt the greatness of the invention of vaccine countries and institutions from the personal meeting, and she was deeply grateful to the influence.At the same time, leaders of various countries will also be true and impressive in the face of the epidemic that brings tremendous pressure on their own country in the country.
On the other hand, under the current international anti -epidemic situation, the above influence can be replaced with strategic assets.For example, the troubled US President Trump, who is troubled by the epidemic, is currently urgent to solve the problem of domestic epidemic in the United States, even if it is improved, because it is conducive to his re -election.For this purpose, of course, he was willing to exchange vaccines with big names and Putin, if Russia did successfully develop vaccines.
As for the development of at least tens of billions of dollars of direct revenue for developers and institutions, it is also a real income, regardless of the country, institutions, and individuals.Because of this, countries are competing for competition.According to CNN last week, WHO said that more than 20 vaccines in the world are under development.
At the same time, it is precisely because of the above reasons that how fast the province is becoming a shortcut for the current development of anti -vaccine, which has become a major feature of the current.The typical approach is the development path of Russia and China Chen Wei.
According to CNN's report last week, Russia promulgated a law in April that canceled the requirements of the third phase 3 clinical trial that must be performed before listing.This allows the development of vaccines to advance quickly.
However, Russia announced the success of the world's first new crown pneumonia vaccine. It was less than a day, and it stirred up a stir in the international scientific community. Scientists in many countries stood up and expressed doubts.The scientific natural website published an article last week, pointing out the problems of the Russian vaccine.The core theme is: Russia's vaccine has not yet completed large -scale tests to test its safety and effectiveness. At this time, launching vaccines to the public will face risks that all vaccines are injected.
An expert who has worked in the WHO for a long time told the author: Russia is obviously fraud. Its vaccine technology must be taken two stitches. The first needle is the same as Johoss's chimpanzee adenovirus 26. The second needle is the same as Chen Wei as Chen Wei.Human virus 5.The technology of Chinese Chen Wei and Kangxino is the transfer of Kangshino from Canada and was allowed to use it.Russia must also use Canada to transfer technology.The expert said: This human adenovirus vaccine technology platform has long been confirmed in AIDS therapy, and now it is used again, and the scientific community is generally questioned.
As for the United States that Russia has always been very interested in the cooperation with vaccines, both officials and the people have clearly rejected Russia's invitation to cooperate in cooperation. Some call Russian vaccines a joke.
For the reason why Russia engaged in a good provincial model, a former US government official said: In Russia, no one dares to question Putin. Russia's review standards are too far from the United States.In addition, there are some characteristics that can be seen: Russia lacks related first -class scientists; there are no high ginsengs like the United States, which can satisfy the leadership ideas and excite leaders.; Putin is overbearing, and he thinks that he can do everything in the hands of great power.
As for the research and development of Chinese Chen Wei, the information announced limited.However, in addition to the above -mentioned experts that do not say their own technical inventions, the Chinese and foreign scientific circles have been circulating: the number of animal experiments in the Chen Wei project is insufficient; the heating rate of human experiments is high;The current public information is: the State Drug Administration does not approve domestic use; finally used within the army, the probation period is one year.The same public information is a public evaluation reported by Natural Magazine not long ago: it cannot prove that the vaccine has any protection.
Of course, in the situation where the epidemic is urgent, how fast the provincial prevention and epidemic are not good, there can be different opinions, but there are two bottom lines. I am afraid that it should be complied with: vaccine or drugs must be effective and safe; success or not is the inspection thing.The only standard.Otherwise, not only cannot serve the people, but even has side effects. In this way, the political role that leaders want to achieve will inevitably be unable to talk, but they will also become serious negative problems.
The world is divided into two R & D models
Facing the approach of China and Russia, the United States and other Western countries have gone to another model.The core of the difference is as reported by CNN last week: in the United States, it has always been discussed in the Emergency Authorization Law. In the case of virus popularity, there are indeed many opinions that the benefits obtained by fast approval of vaccines are greater than their risks. ThereforeA vaccine should be quickly approved based on the Urgent Law, and Russia does this.The senior American official said.
But in the end, the risk of this approach is too great.Its reaction will be very scary.The senior American official added.
There is no doubt that the world is actually divided into two anti -vaccine research and development models.Western countries such as the United States are not more important, but strict test procedures.White House press secretary Kelly Bull; McNeni said on Thursday that Trump has heard a briefing about Russia's approval of his vaccine listing.She also said that American vaccines are undergoing strict and high -standard third -stage clinical trials.
WHO is undoubtedly appreciated by this model of the United States.Last week, in response to Russia claiming to have registered vaccines, the WHO publicly stated that there was no enough reliable information to judge the reliability of the Russian new coronal virus vaccine.WHO spokesman Jasrevich said at a concluding and global stance that accelerating the progress of vaccine development cannot be at the expense of the safety and effectiveness of the vaccine.
In contrast, another model represented by Russia is: omitted and strict test procedures, how fast and good.
However, the United States' evaluation of Chinese practices has no appreciation, which is relatively high than Russia's evaluation.
Last Monday, the former US government senior officials continued to say after saying that Russia's vaccine was a joke: Russia did not complete the clinical trials of three stages of three stages, so no one was mdash; mdash; whether it is WHO or the United States MDASH; mdash;Treat Russia vaccine.But he said: China is closer to the victory of winning this vaccine competition.
Last week, CNN reported that some US government officials and government consultants told CNN that they believed that China ’s test for vaccines was very serious and responsible. China very much hopes to join the world where normal response and supervision.At this point, a government official said.
The basis of the above -mentioned US government officials and advisers appreciated the Chinese approach should be that the Chinese State Drug Administration refused to approve the use of Chinese Chen Wei for civilian use; and even if it was used in the army, it was also the nature of the trial. The validity period was only one year.This shows that the foothold of U.S. government officials and advisers, and the position of WHO, has a considerable collection with China.The principle of Chinese behavior is obviously: on the basis of how fast and good, it also attaches great importance to the safety of vaccines.Because security is politics, otherwise it would rather not develop.
Anyway, no matter youWhether you like it, the current global resistance is becoming a political resistance.
(Note: The author is Secretary -General of the International Public Opinion Research Center of the Chahar Society and a researcher at the Peninsula Peace Research Center. This article only represents the author's personal point of view.
