Recently, the results of the college entrance examination were released, and the champions of the arts and sciences in various places were released one after another.Tsinghua University and Peking University began a snatching war against Xueba Champion every year. The main students here are the college entrance examination champion and high score candidates from various places.
But in recent years, where did the many college entrance examinations trained by Tsinghua University have gone?What are you doing?
Presumably a lot of Chinese people will say that many of them have gone abroad, and many of them have engaged in investment and finance to make money and make money. Use the smart brain to calculate more than ordinary people how to earn more and earn less.
That's right, so the status quo.Many Xueba and No. 1 champion have been cultivated by the two directions of the Tsinghua Peking University.This is not all the fault of Tsinghua University, but because these champions have the identity of Tsinghua University, they have better stage and better background and better resources to go abroad.Virtual industry.And if these smart champions and Xueba are not graduated from Tsinghua University, they go abroad, and the possibility and quantities that are eased to earn money are significantly reduced.
According to the latest 2016 China University Teaching Quality Evaluation Report released by the Iraishen China Alumni Association, since the resumption of the college entrance examination in 1977, more than 170 universities in the country have trained academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Engineering.Among them, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has trained and created the largest number of academician alumni in China, up to 86 people, and won the championship champion of the most university rankings of the two academicians since the college entrance examination in 1977; 40 Tsinghua University, No. 2; Peking University 31People, ranked 3rd; Tsinghua University of Science and Technology of China is the most outstanding talent training level in the field of natural sciences in China, the highest quality graduate quality, and the greatest contribution of alumni science.The best choice for elites' best candidates.There are 27 people in Zhejiang University, ranking 4th; 21 people from Jilin University, and advanced to the top 5 nationwide; 20 people in Nanjing University, 6th; 17 people each of Huazhong University of Science and Technology and the University of Science and Technology of China, are tied for 7th; 16 people in Fudan University are listed.Nine; 14 people each of Xi'an Jiaotong University and Harbin University of Technology, tied for 10th.
It can be seen from the undergraduate universities graduated from the academicians of the two academicians of China. As the two highest schools in China, the contribution of Tsinghua University, which has attracted the best college entrance examination elites, is far lower than the number and proportion of the should be.Because the elites of Tsinghua University did not work in China.At the same time, it also shows that elites from other schools of Tsinghua University of Peking University have stayed more in China.
What is even more shocking is that among the 25 people of the great country of university alumni, the 25 of the 25 people in the Chinese University, CNUR.com), the number of people from Tsinghua University is only one.These 25 top Chinese projects are very necessary to list the list: Liaoning Ship, C919, J -20, Fuxing, Beidou Satellite, Longxin, Hong Kong Pearl Ao Bridge, Lunar Exploration Project, Nonglong, Goku Satellite, Mozi Satellite, Mozi Satellite, Mozi Satellite, Mozi Satellite, Mozi Satellite,Huawei 5G, Three Gorges Hydropower, Tiangong No. 1, No. 2, Long March 5, Chang'e No. 1, Two, Third, 4th, Yun 20, etc. The chief designer of these national super engineering is not a graduate of Tsinghua University of Peking University.what?It can only be explained that Tsinghua University has not trained the experts in the motherland and the most needed for the motherland.
However, where are the elite students of Tsinghua University of Peking University, what are they doing?So who is the country's huge investment in Tsinghua University's huge investment every year, who is the cultivation of talents for the college entrance examination?What kind of talents are you cultivating?What industry talents are you cultivating?
On December 31, 2019, Tsinghua University officially released big data from Tsinghua University graduates in 2019.A total of 2836 undergraduate graduates of Tsinghua University, accounting for 41.8%of the total number of graduates, which is slightly higher than the proportion of undergraduates at Peking University. Among them, there are 2282 people who continue to be studied by graduation.Only a few people choose to directly employ.Tsinghua graduates are also the United States for further studies, followed by Britain, and exceeded 60 % of their studies (borders) their studies in the top 50 universities in the world.Whether it is a master's degree or a doctoral graduate, more than half of the students who choose to study abroad (border) to study abroad have gone to the world of TOP50 in the world.
On December 29, 2019, the annual report of employment quality in Peking University in 2019 was released.In 2019, there were a total of 2726 undergraduate graduates of Peking University, accounting for 34.9%of the total number of graduates. Among them, 1,186 were selected in China, accounting for 43.51%.23.88%of the lower people chose to sign a contract or flexible employment.Among all undergraduate graduates, the number of continued further studies is as high as 73.5%, which means that the employment of undergraduates is mainly based on further studies, and the data shows that most of the domestic students are also sent to graduate students in our school; another part of the whereabouts of international students will go.For the United States and the United Kingdom, 526 of the 818 international students have chosen to go to the American university graduate school for further studies. 96 people chose the UK. This is not unreasonable. After allWorld famous universities such as Cambridge University are basically distributed in the United States and Britain.
A 2018 Graduate Employment Quality Report released by Tsinghua University in Tsinghua University shows that among the students from the United States, only about 19%chose to return home after graduation, less than 20%, and the others were staying in the United States.According to the 2019 Chinese Study Abroad White Paper, after graduating from graduation, Chinese students chose to return home to employment immediately, only 28%, which is less than 30%.
The China Youth Daily had a random interview in Tsinghua. Of the 18 Tsinghua students, 14 people were interviewed.No.
Recently, the entity list of the US Department of Commerce has expanded. China has added a number of colleges and universities on the Hei Minglie in the United States, including Harbin University of Technology and Harbin University of Engineering.Tsinghua University and Peking University of the highest school in China have not been in the physical list, and people can't help but make people associate. The United States can't help but threaten them in Tsinghua and Peking University. After all, students cultivated are continuously transported to the United States.The number of universities such as Tsinghua University in the United States is an extremely scary number.I have seen a little bit of my data: At present, there are more than 20,000 Tsinghua graduates in Silicon Valley in the United States.
According to the 2018 employment report of Tsinghua University: The whereabouts of the graduates of Tsinghua University in 2018, we can see that 78.3%of the undergraduates choose to continue their studies, of which 52.0%of the country's studies, 26.3%of the study abroad (border), and master's degree students.The proportion of doctoral students is smaller, but the 26.3%of the students are the top students in Tsinghua, and most of the remaining parts do not want to go, but there is no qualification to apply.
According to the information released by the US International Education Association in November 2019, China has become the largest source of international students in the United States for the first decade in a row. From 2018-2019, the total number of Chinese students in the United States in the United States has exceeded 360,000, which still increases by 1.7%compared with the previous year.It accounts for about 1/3 of the total number of students in the United States.
The United States is an immigration country. In recent decades, among the American scientists, the proportion of immigrants has grown rapidly. Previously, Xie Yu, a member of the two institutes of the United States and a lifelong professor of Princeton University, mentioned in an interview with financial reporters that the proportion of immigrants in American scientists has increased rapidly rapidly: From 7.2%in 1960 to 27.5%in 2007.
In recent years, the proportion of immigrants has continued to rise in the labor force in the field of science and engineering in the United States.The National Science Foundation (NSF) recently reported to report the increase in immigration population in the US science and engineering labor force: 2013 Education and Employment Data features Playment CharacteristICS in 2013).According to the report, 2003mdash; in 2013, the number of scientists and engineers living in the United States increased from 21.6 million to 29 million. One of the major sources of this growth was the immigration population: in 2003, 16% of scientists and engineers living in the United States, 16%It was immigration, and in 2013, the ratio rose to 18%.In 2013, 63%of scientists and engineers belonging to the US immigration population have obtained US citizenship, 22%have obtained the permanent residency in the United States, and 15%hold a fixed U.S. visa.Of these immigrant scientists and engineers, 57%were born in Asia, 20%were born in North America (except the United States), Central America, the Caribbean region or South America. 16%were born in Europe.%Was born in Ocean Prefecture.2003mdash; In 2013, the most born in immigrant scientists and engineers outside the United States, the most from Asia, the most from China.
One of the facts that must be acknowledged is that China ’s attraction to excellent elites is not as competitive as the United States, and it lasted for decades and hundreds of years.Because of its own various advantages, the United States has attracted countless academic elites in China.
Yes, the top elites that our country has worked hard, and Tsinghua University of Peking University has snatched the college entrance examination champion every year, and many of them have played for the United States full -time or even for a lifetime.
You know, if these elites do not return to China, they may contribute more or less to the motherland, but it is clear that they work in the United States every day every day every day, and their contributions to the United States are much greater than their contributions to China.
And this is not the result we want.It is not the universal status quo of our top brain in China.How to reverse the current situation of cultivating top brains abroad, how to allow more top brains to stay in the industry that the motherland is most needed in China?
Let these top brain college entrance examinations in various parts of the college entrance examination, no longer enter Tsinghua University of Peking University, but to divert point to some famous universities in non -Tsinghua University of Peking University. It is better to keep and stay. It is the cultivation of more correct directions.
In essence, it is Tsinghua University of Peking University every year to grab the college entrance examination, which has led to the current status of these college entrance examination champions.And this status quo is not conducive to China's best use of China's top wisdom in China, which is extremely scarce.
Starting from the perspective of allowing more China's top brain to serve the country and serving the real economy, let more champions flow to other key universities in non -Peking University Tsinghua University will be a good way to reverse.
This is why Tsinghua North University is strictly prohibited to grab the champion of the college entrance examination.
In order to allow more champions to differentiate to other famous brands of Peking University Tsinghua University, first of allIt is also necessary to consider more resources to support other key universities in non -Peking University Tsinghua University.
In recent years, the United States has no differential investigation on Chinese experts and the behavior of restricting sensitive Chinese student visas. It will be good for outstanding talents to return to China.China ’s attraction to excellent global experts is not as competitive as the United States. As the Chinese exclusion is suppressed, experts return to China, and the United States promotes the attraction of China.
But it is clear that many elites from Tsinghua University of Peking University who really contribute to the United States are knowing their ability to contribute to the United States. They are not rejected by them, but more of them.The United States is not stupid, knowing what is talent and the importance of talents.Qian Xuesen does not allow returning home so much, just want to use it.
The United States is not blindly rejected Chinese experts blindly.I think relevant US officials and government departments must have considered the following: how many Chinese Chinese are currently in the United States, how many Chinese and Chinese people in the scientific community in the United States, and how many Chinese Chinese in the United States have made huge contributions?If they are suppressed by the consequences of the United States, the benefits of China and the advantages and disadvantages of the harvest of the United States themselves are positively.And they must have pondered that if these huge number of Chinese elites in the United States have rushed back to China. Under their contribution, China may soon be able to achieve high -speed technology and economy.This should not be at all that the United States wants to see the same difference and fundamental direction.Isn't the United States not want to see the Chinese economy brought by Chinese technology?China and the United States are not large. In this way, the first in the United States is really likely to accelerate history.Therefore, the president and politician of the four years in the United States must be very cautious in this area, because accidental may be made into a big mistake.
If all the total number of studying abroad after restoring the college entrance examination, if they return all the strength to the motherland, it is a force that can directly determine the speed of China's rise.EssenceFrom the perspective of standing in China, these overseas outstanding students return home are the most sincere expectations and desires of the motherland. Because of them, the country will accelerate strongly, and the nation will accelerate the revival.
Part of Tsinghua North University grabbing champion is due to the private interest of the school.Tsinghua University, as one of the best universities in China, is a golden signboard in parents and students. Students' grades meet the standards. At this timeOf course, the schools of high -quality students, of course, want such students. Of course, the same level of universities want to recruit high -quality students.Secondly, high -quality students are very beneficial to the development of universities. High -quality students are more likely to teach their grades. Students' quality high schools are recognized by the society. The reason why Tsinghua University can take the lead in domestic universities is the most important point.
What method does Tsinghua Peking University use to grab talents every year?
The first is to come directly to find students to talk.Tsinghua Peking University has done a good job at this point. As soon as the college entrance examination results come out, Tsinghua University can quickly find the home address of the high score candidate. At this timeWhat can you get? Because students have no experience in college entrance examination, they can easily be persuaded by the enrollment office staff. Therefore, Tsinghua North University attaches great importance to time. In the past college entrance examinations, Tsinghua North is the first compete for students.After hours, the enrollment office appeared at the candidate's house.
The second is to give students all kinds of benefits.This is a means for Tsinghua University of Peking University to grab students. When enrollment, the enrollment office will give students a way to reduce tuition fees, provide scholarships, provide opportunities for studying abroad, etc. to seduce students.In the face of these temptations, students are easy to compromise. After all, students' choices are also Tsinghua University of Peking University. There is no need to go. At this time, which college gives more benefits, students will choose which one will choose which one to choosePlace.
The third is to analyze the situation of the students and give students guidance.If the student scores can reach the admission score line of Tsinghua University, after the college entrance examination results are announced, they will definitely receive a call from the Tsinghua Peking University Admissions Office.Students like to guide students. Students will slowly find that in the end, which enrollment office staff calls themselves, they will feel that the school that is most suitable for themselves is this school.Essence
It can be seen from Tsinghua University of Peking University's annual grabbing champion that the champion across the country is difficult to enter their pockets.
This method of loading, using, and graduation flow of the champion of China's strongest brain in the country is not completely reasonable in pockets.
It is strictly forbidden to grab the college entrance examination champion of Tsinghua University, and we cannot continue to cause our extremely valuable China's strongest brain to move towards the country's incompetent life direction hellip; hellip;
Author: Peng Shengyu
Strategic Researcher, International Financial Forum IFF Special Researcher
