Industrial and Commercial Times Society
From June 28th to July 15th, three major events in EU countries may affect the overall development of political and economic development in the future and deserve attention.
On June 28, the Polish presidential election, the top three, no one was over half. On the second round of July 12th, the law of the conservative camp and the current President Duda won less than 3%, re -elected.However, on the same day of the French local elections, the Republic of the Dungeon Party was defeated in the three major cities in Paris, Lyon, and Marseille, and was impacted by the green wave.Re -election.In addition, the European court's judgment on July 15th was released. The EU authorities asked Apple in the United States to make up 13 billion euros to order to the Irish government.In order to attract investment in member states, preferential measures to condemn the taxes of multinational enterprises will affect the further integration of the European Union.
In terms of EU politics, France and Poland are the two representative countries of the EU's strong connection (pro -Europe) and weak connection (suspicion).French President Mark Hong and German Chancellor Merkel have clearly expressed that whether in international politics or global economy and trade, they hope that the European Union can walk out of their own way between the United States and mainland China, and further integration.It helps the EU's long -term development.
The difference is that in the first five -year term, Poland President Duda was regarded as interference judicial independence by the EU authorities because of strong judicial reform.After man, he tried to fight for the US military to stay in Poland.
In terms of consciousness, the elections of EU member countries are still in trouble.If the Green Party is standing firmly in French politics and strengthening its influence on the central policy, it will indirectly continue the momentum of the Green Party in the European Parliament last year.As a believers in Social Conservatism, Polish President Duda was re -elected, and he continued to increase the control of judicial institutions and public media.In France, if the Green Party can surround the center from the local area, it is enough to confirm the policy direction of slowing global warming. The French version of the green policy will force Machong to think about more policy alternatives, such as reducing the fuel of mobile pollution sourcesTaxation, a living burden formed by the people who live in the suburbs in a weak economy.
Although France can be regarded as Catholic countries, since the 20th century, the Politics of the French, religious religion, and the tradition of religious secularism have separated public affairs from religious beliefs, which has formed a great comparison with Poland.EssenceBecause in Poland, the school's sex education courses are family life education. The church is responsible for. President Duda is Catholic, defending traditional family value, opposing abortion, and also opposed to LGBT (homosexual, bisexual, cross -gender). In addition,He also provides welfare subsidies of about $ 125 a month for minors under the age of 18.Compared with EU authorities and leaders of major countries in the past two years and the United States, if the United States is out of political relations, three days before the election, Duda went to the White House to meet with US President Trump, becoming the first head of state to visit the White House in the past three months.It is currently the difference between the former Soviet Union in the EU and the relatively weak political economy.
In terms of international economic and trade, the US high -tech industry giant is willing to invest in EU countries, which is willing to provide the best tax, to avoid the high tax burden of tens of billions of euros per year, which has become one of the EU and the United States.Due to the rapid development of digital technology, the European Executive Committee announced a draft instruction in March the previous year: the Fair Taxation of the Digital Economy, with global revenue of 750 million euros, in the European Union's courses in the European Union,The transnational enterprises with taxes of more than 50 million euros are levied 3%of Digital Services Tax.Although there are still many controversies whether the tax on the new type of business business model can become a new type of rental tax, but last year, the French government launched the digital service tax on the road, which once caused the dissatisfaction of the US President Trump, and then thenCounter a tariff to counter the import of French agricultural products.Therefore, the European court's judgment in mid -July this year involved the investment promotion of the members of the member country unscrupulous, and severely eroded the tax base. The EU situation must make a response.The leading company, which levies new taxes, will also become a new source of controversy in the European Union and the United States.
As the second wave of new crown epidemic swept the United States, since the European countries have been unlocked in June, the elections in France and Poland have not seem to be out of reach.More importantly, the heads of state of the EU Summit passed 750 billion euros of rejuvenation on July 21 on July 21. The low -interest loan amount was 360 billion euros, and the subsidy without repayment was 390 billion euros.
On the one hand, this plan is expected to assist the epidemic in Italy and Spain, which is the heaviest, and other member countries with relatively weak economy; on the other hand, the European Executive Committee responsible for distributing and controlling the bailout budget must also requireThe use of funds must be in line with the EU value of political opening, economic reform, and sustainable environment.The economic reconstruction after the epidemic will inevitably promote the reorganization of countries. Perhaps the economy is fighting for the economy and coexisting and co -prosperity.
