01 Weekly

Author: Cheng Xue

On May 28, 2020, the National People's Congress of the National People's Congress enhanced the National Security Law of the Hong Kong District through the Standing Committee of the People's Congress, followed by the second migration wave since Hong Kong's anti -repair storm last year.Many immigrant consultants said in an interview with the media that since the news of the National Security Law of the Hong Kong District, the number of customers who applied for immigrants has increased.Looking back at Hong Kong history, similar situations are not uncommon.What is the determination to stay around the Hong Kong people under the clouds of politics?Twenty -three years after returning, why is Hong Kong still borrowed, and the time of borrowing?

Migrant immigrants mainly provide services such as immigrants from various countries, overseas enrollment, and labor visas.Fu Yaowei, a senior immigrant consultant and market planning director, found that since the National People's Congress has passed the formulation of the National Security Law of the Port District, the number of daily immigration consultations received by the company has increased by three to four times.The People's Congress was very exaggerated after that weekend (formulated), and received up to 60 immigration evaluation forms a day.

Reflexive Movement Movement

Berdie Asset Management Co., Ltd., mainly overseas home business, also received a lot of consultation at the same time.According to statistics from Huang Zhengkang, the executive director of the customer docking work, at least ten times the increase in immigration cases, and the corresponding number of applicants has doubled.In the past, we received approximately 20 consultations in a month.He recalled that after last year's anti -repair, the numbers have increased significantly, and the period of the epidemic has slowed down.

If Hong Kong people want to apply for various entry visas, they first need to apply for a non -criminal record certificate (commonly known as the good people's certificate) issued by the Hong Kong Police Office.According to the data published by the Police Public Relations Department, the number of the good civil certificates per month in 2018 ranges from 1,500 to 2,400, but this number increased suddenly to 3,000 in July last year.According to statistics, from June last year to April this year, the average monthly application for the good civil certificate reached 2,935, a surge of 50%from the same period in 2018.It can be seen that the immigration fever caused by the National Security Law of the Port Area or the remaining wave of immigration in the wave of immigrants set off in the anti -repair campaign.

This is not the first time in Hong Kong facing the impact of immigration.After 1989, before the return of Hong Kong in 1997, and after the umbrella movement in 2014, Hong Kong people fled from home.However, the wave of immigration that has spread to this day after this anti -repair exercise has a very different characteristic of the past.

In the past, the people who immigrated were mainly in the middle class of the age of 4 or 50, and the customers who came to consult this time ranged from 18 to 80.Situ Jianqiang, director of Baiyi Asset Management Co., Ltd., said.Fu Yaowei also found that since the anti -repair campaign, the group of consultations and submitted applications has a trend of youth and civilianization.This change is very obvious. He said that our customer base is mainly around 30 years old. A large number of customers do not have high -income and millions of assets as before.Most (customers) now have hundreds of thousands of yuan in assets.

Ye Zhaohui, a professor at the Department of Social Work and Social Administration, the main research of the main research and population, pointed out that all immigrants have push and pull, that is, the Push-Pull theory of Migration proposed by British scholar Eventt S. Lee.This theory believes that there are some Push Factors (such as population growth, population density, lack of economic opportunities or political oppression, etc.), as well as the pull force (such as population growth, population density, lack of economic opportunities or political oppression, etc.)Factors) (such as labor demand, land, economic opportunity, or political freedom).Ye Zhaohui is clear. For the population out of the population, the most worrying problem is that the population that can immigrate must be a better population.The degree and technical level are high.

Technical talents run away from home

This problem is also reflected in Hong Kong today.Fu Yaowei is mainly responsible for the consulting work of registered nurses technical immigration. He published an article in the economy two months ago in two months ago. Under the U.S. EB-3 technical immigration plan, all registered nurses (RN) who are admitted to the local license to immigrants. IELTS has 6.5 6.5If you are hired by local employers, the whole family can immigrate to the United States.And American medical revenue is generally higher than Hong Kong. For example, the starting salary of the registered nurse in New York State is $ 5,000 (about 40,000 Hong Kong dollars). If you have relevant work experience, the average monthly salary can reach 7,000 US dollars (about 55,000 Hong Kong dollars).Essence

Subsequently, almost every hospital in Hong Kong had medical staff to call to consult this project.He said.

Outside the United States, Australia, Canada and Taiwan also have related policies for medical technology immigrants.Among them, the Australian threshold has the highest threshold, and the number of applicants for Australian technology immigrants has increased, resulting in high scores. Generally, more than 80 points must be set on the starting line of immigrants.According to the requirements, registered nurses with unmarried and unmarried, IELTS 7 points or more, and have eight years of work experience to have the opportunity to apply; married even requires spouses through technical evaluation and certain English ability.

Fu Yaowei added that Canada faces the problem of aging population, medical personnel and child care, as the mainstream country of immigrants.Nursing staff without licenses can also use the Home Support worker Pilot Program to first use the nursing staff in the elderly who need to be taken care of by the elderly. The applicant can apply to become a permanent resident after 24 months of work.

This part of the medical care is very young, mostly between 22 and 28 years old.He said.

The above -mentioned policy is a tensile force that promotes the population.However, the Hong Kong industry has faced the situation of the number of medical care due to problems such as population aging. After this part of the talent is drawn, how much time and publicity will it take to cultivate new talents?

This is the dual problem that will cause this migration wave.Ye Zhaohui further explained: Hong Kong already has a serious problem of population aging, and 17.9%of the population is over 65 years old.The younger trend of immigration will take away some mature labor, and they will walk with their children.

Ye Zhaohui participated in the work of the Hong Kong Population Supervision Committee in 2013 to assist in formulating demographic policies.The committee has published a population consultation document, which is recommended that the Hong Kong government conclude a favorable environment and allow young couples to have children.If he was born at the time, he would go with his parents around seven years old.So what is to face is that the population support ratio continues to increase.

The so -called population raising ratio refers to the proportion of the number of teenagers (under 15 years old) and the number of elderly population (over 65 years old) and the number of labor population (between 15 and 65), which can reflect the aging level of societyEssenceThe increased population support ratio means that the less labor population in the society must bear more responsibility for support for the non -labor population; and the decrease in the working population will also lead to slower economic growth and affect Hong Kong's employment opportunities and living standards.