Early
Northern Remember
The five -month -old Hong Kong anti -repair case has not completely ended, and the local economic, social order and the lives of ordinary people have paid a direct price.The latest figures show that the total local GDP in Hong Kong fell by 2.9%year -on -year, the lowest in 10 years, and the Hong Kong economy has fallen into a technical recession.
The draft amendment of the fugitive regulations has been officially withdrawn, but the resistance is still dismissive. It is said that the people's focus has turned to pursue police violence, but is it really the essence of this movement?What are the factor so that the resistance of all aspects can persist in five months without differentiation and unity, united resistance to this day?An article published by Fang Zhiheng, deputy director and deputy professor of the Hong Kong School of Education, Hong Kong University of Education, provided his explanation and made people a perspective and idea in the perspective of the fighting movement.
As the Chinese and young ages, Professor Fang Zhiheng issued a decision to Hong Kong in 2016 with 30 pan -people in 2016, advocating that Hong Kong people united to strive for internal self -determination, realize self -determination, and move towards sustainable autonomy.
At this time three years later, Professor Fang wrote another article describing that Hong Kong people are the national community of autonomy.The latest chapter.
He further described that the Hong Kong community began to be formed as early as 1949; in 1997, Britain transferred Hong Kong's sovereignty to China, and at the same time handed over a newly -born political community: Hong Kong.
In retrospect, in the consecutive monthly anti -repair cases, the behavior of the demonstrators' contamination of Chinese emblems and flags of the Chinese national emblem and national flag once fascinated the Beijing officials and the mainland people, and even the onlookers were surprised.In this regard, the local critics in Hong Kong explained this. In the eyes of Hong Kong people, the Chinese flag of the Chinese emblem of Hong Kong is just a totem, and it does not have a significant significance.Today, Fang Zhiheng wrote that the Hong Kong people directly pointed out that the Hong Kong people had no national community, but gave a more decisive explanation.
Does Hong Kong people have no national consciousness?Of course, it cannot be generalized.However, the words and actions of many anti -repair contestants have indeed reflected that in their consciousness, Hong Kong can survive and develop without relying on the motherland. China has no need to consider Hong Kong's needs for Hong Kong.Compared with the popularity of the country currently discussed in Taiwan, some groups of Hong Kong people have no sense of country, which is related to Hong Kong's special reality and historical background, and the special experience of Hong Kong people.
In the long British colonial era, Hong Kong people did not bear national defense responsibilities and obligations.After returning to China, in accordance with the Basic Law of the Hong Kong, national defense and diplomacy do not belong to the scope of the SAR autonomy, and Hong Kong does not bear the cost of establishing and maintaining military forces, and Hong Kong people do not bear the obligations of military service.
The sense of no country or a strong sense of national consciousness must also be partially guided because of the bias of Beijing and Hong Kong people's understanding of one country, two systems, and high degree of autonomy.At that time, Beijing's confidence in managing Hong Kong's international financial center was insufficient. In the face of the challenge of welcoming capitalist Hong Kong to return to socialist China, Beijing interpreted the one country, two systems as well water water, and no emphasis on the power of one country.The obligation of the country.At the same time, some Hong Kong people's understanding of the so -called Hong Kong's original lifestyle is a lifestyle that continues the rarely obligations of the country before.
It must be pointed out that before and after the Sichuan earthquake and the Beijing Olympics in 2008, the patriotic enthusiasm of Hong Kong people was very sincere and high, but gradually diminished.Later, a series of incidents such as parallel goods guests and Hong Kong book vendors were arrested. Lukang cracks were getting deeper and deeper. Hong Kong's self -determination awareness looked up. Beijing requested that the practices of one country's rights were resisted and were regarded as bullying Hong Kong.The self -determination of Hong Kong also does not think that Hong Kong's way out is to deal with the relationship with the central government. On the contrary, they seek leveraging, and use the international geopolitical changes caused by China's rise and doubts to the international community.Independent political entity.
They believe that although this road is difficult, they are possible.In fact, many scholars in Hong Kong who have received profound education in Western countries believe that relying on the world system can ensure the security and development of Hong Kong.
However, this approach mdash; mdash; internationalization of Hong Kong issues is actually incorporated into the scope of the influence of Hong Kong affairs in the United States.From the district council election in Hong Kong in November, only one candidate has been disqualified because it does not maintain the Basic Law, and it reflects the United States' intervention in Hong Kong's internal affairs.Hong Kong analysts believe that a large number of candidates can pass the level safely. It is not ruled out that the election director is afraid that the Hong Kong human rights and democratic bills adopted by the US Congress will sanction the United States who are regarded by the United States as infringing Hong Kong's human rights.
We cannot simply assert that no national community represents the consciousness of most Hong Kong people, but the political attributes of the Hong Kong fighting movement and Hong Kong independence are prominent, which is also a fact.How will this affect the policy of governing the port of Beijing? Will Beijing be seen?Hong Kong is obviously one of the topics involved in the Fourth Plenary Session of the Chinese Communist Party. How will Beijing's countermeasures and the situation in Hong Kong evolving? In the days when the district council election in November, the answer will become clearer.
