Early
New Yiye
Since the beginning of this month, there have been more discussions on the development of China's manufacturing industry, especially after the official release of weak data in China.Some local governments immediately launched their self -proclaimed innovation measures to promote the development of this industry, which aroused public opinion.
The first set of data was the manufacturing procurement manager index (PMI) announced by the National Statistics Bureau of China at the end of last month.The latest data fell 0.2 percentage points to 49.5 compared with July. This is the index that has been running below the 50th consecutive month of four consecutive months, showing that the manufacturing industry continues to shrink.The macro data announced two weeks later also shows that China's industrial added value in August increased by 4.4%compared with the same period last year, down 0.4 percentage points from July, and set the lowest record in 17 years.
These groups of data are inferior to market expectations, indicating that the downward pressure on the economy is more serious than the external imagination.The China Blood Book announced yesterday also showed that China's manufacturing revenue and profits this quarter have declined by double digits compared with the previous quarter, dragging down the overall economic development.
The weak performance of China's manufacturing industry has attracted high -level attention.When the General Secretary inspected Henan this month, he deliberately visited Zhengzhou Coal Mine Machinery Group.In his speech, he asked to promote the transformation and upgrading of the industry, strengthen independent innovation, develop high -end manufacturing and intelligent manufacturing, put on the Chinese manufacturing industry and the real economy, and promote the large -scale shifting of the Chinese economy from quantitative to strong.
A few days later, in the congratulatory letter sent to the 2019 World Manufacturing Conference, it directly showed that China attaches great importance to the development of the manufacturing industry, adheres to the innovation -driven development strategy, and regards the high -quality development of manufacturing as an important part of building a modern economic system.
The People's Daily of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China also followed up and published a comment describing the foundation of the manufacturing industry and the foundation of a strong country, and the high -quality development of this industry is the top priority of China's high -quality development of China's economy.To this end, the comments believe that the model of mainly relying on the low cost investment, foreign demand stretching, and extensive development of the past must be placed in the prominent position of development. Through innovation leadership and driving the high -quality development of manufacturing, focusing on innovation is to grasp development.Increase innovation is the future.
It didn't take long for Zhejiang Hangzhou, which gathered many large enterprises, the local government announced the launch of a new manufacturing plan.One of the innovation measures is to transfer 100 government officials as representatives of government affairs, and settle in 100 companies such as Alibaba, Geely Holdings, Wahaha, to coordinate them to solve various government affairs, carry out information communication, policy answers and project implementation.Wait for guarantee.
The Hangzhou Municipal Government also emphasized that the premise of representatives of government affairs is to fully respect the foundation of corporate will, do not interfere, only worry, do not disturb, and only solve difficulties.
However, the move immediately aroused heated discussion.Some public opinion is certain that this is the official attention and support for the manufacturing industry, but some suspects are worried that the government's hands are too long, it is easy to interfere with the operation of the enterprise, and it is easy to breed corruption.Some netizens are even worried that the official intention of the official is not to boost the manufacturing, but to intervene in the management of the enterprise, and even push the public business.Others believe that in some specific enterprises to solve their problems for them, they may damage the interests of other companies including SMEs, neither fair nor fair.From historical experience, these concerns are actually inevitable.
The deployment of government affairs representatives in enterprises has attracted much attention, which shows that public opinion is still sensitive to political and business relations, and also reflects people's concerns and expectations for building a legitimate political and business relationship.If these government affairs representatives can establish a innocent relationship with enterprises, truly understand the problems faced by the enterprise, or can sum up experience and establish a normalized mechanism for assistance to the enterprise, thereby creating a fair and transparent business environment, so that more enterprises can get more enterprises to gainbeneficial.Such a system should help the transformation and upgrading of China's overall manufacturing industry, and it should also be an innovative measure that everyone is happy.
In fact, the concept of organizing government affairs representatives is not the first in Hangzhou. Before that, there were many places that have been explored. As a short -term measure, the effect was affirmed by some scholars and experts.However, in the long run, the development of China's manufacturing industry still needs to strengthen innovation capabilities, especially because this industry, especially high -end manufacturing, is undoubtedly the core areas of competition between China in the future with other countries such as the United States.And how to innovate, I am afraid that it should not rely on government affairs to represent such innovative measures, nor should it be the government's calculation, and the participation of enterprises and the communication and cooperation between the two are also crucial.
