Ming Pao News Agency
The Premier Li Keqiang of the State Council of China issued a government work report, and the evaluation of the outer surroundings tended to be prudent, emphasizing that it was prepared to fight hard, but there was no major direction of deepening reforms to achieve high -quality growth.In the pace of transformation, the outline of the integrated development planning plan of the Yangtze River Delta is particularly worthy of attention to Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao.The Mainland has reduced the target of economic growth this year to 6%to 6.5%, which is the lowest in 30 years. However, it is still considerable figures. The authorities have reduced taxes and fees of 2 trillion yuan (RMB, the same below), which is larger than expected.This year marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, and it is also a key year for the establishment of a well -off society in an all -round way.
Overseas situation evaluation is prudent employment priority to macro policies
This work report is not unexpectedly unexpected about Hong Kong and Macao's chapters.The report mentioned that Hong Kong and Macao will support the opportunities of the Belt and Road and the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, and exert their own advantages. They are all expected to speak.Last year's reports that the Hong Kong people's governance of Hong Kong and the words highly autonomously caused a lot of speculation. This year's report reproduced the relevant words.EssenceLooking at the chapters of Hong Kong and Macau in recent years, the expressions are relatively general. Just as the report does not mention Hong Kong independence, it does not mean that the Central Red Line has relaxed; the promotion of democracy before the report does not mean that the political reform is included in the SAR government.Within working days.For the interpretation of the work report, in addition to paying attention to the words of words, you must also focus on the overall situation.
Last year, the People's Congress of the People's Congress of the People's Congress fell on the outside world ... New era and constitutional political issues.In contrast, this year's focus is on economic issues.Last year's work report was optimistic about the surrounding situation. It was believed that the world economy was expected to continue to recover. However, the outbreak of the Sino -US trade war reversed the situation.economic recession.The work report of this year's work report is that the world economic growth has slowed down, external risks have risen, and the situation is completely different.Although Li Keqiang said that China's economy has long been in a long time, but as the external environment is more complicated, in order to cope with the downward pressure on the short -term economy, the central government is obviously adjusting its strategy.develop.
The Mainland has reduced the target of this year's economic growth to 6%to 6.5%. Since the beginning of the 1990s, China's lowest economy has grown. However, the world is still a considerable number. MoreoverWith scientific and technological innovation as a new economic power, the quality of development is more important than economic growth.Although this year's report does not mention the development strategy of Made in China 2025, it is the first time since 2015, the report still emphasizes the promotion of the development of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, and accelerating the construction of a manufacturing country.The role of the government is to accelerate the development of emerging industries and reduce the pain caused by economic transformation, such as the unemployment caused by the tradition of traditional industries.
In July of last year, the Sino -US trade war broke out. The central government proposed six goals for employment, stabilizing finance, stabilizing foreign trade, stabilizing foreign investment, stabilizing foreign investment, stabilizing investment, and stable expectations.The goal of steady growth is even more advanced, reflecting that the central government believes that it is necessary to prepare for the surrounding situation and internal needs. This work report first puts the employment priority policy at the macro policy level, which is also from this.Although the report has not explained the employment priority policy, the official think tank in the Mainland pointed out that the unemployment rate in the Mainland in the past 10 years is about 5%. Once the economic growth rate is not expected, the unemployment rate is significantly higher than 5%.Tools that stimulate policies.
Another focus of the work report is to reduce the burden on corporate tax and social security payment of about 2 trillion yuan.It's not inferior at all.This tax reduction and fee reduction are not only a positive fiscal policy for the central government to deal with the downward pressure on the economy, but also a measure to support private enterprises and innovative industries.The work report mentioned that tax reduction and fees focus on reducing the tax burden of manufacturing and small and medium -sized enterprises. Authorities will strive to optimize the development environment of the private economy and promote the development and upgrading of the private economy.Of course, there must always be people paying for tax reduction and fees. The report mentioned that the central government will open source and reduce the profit, and increase the profit of the central enterprises. The local government must also have a close life to try to raise funds.Whether local government debt issues will increase in the future and need to pay close attention.This year's report did not re -pick up the house for accommodation.Whether local governments can relax the measures to suppress house prices to help replenish income is also a topic that needs to be paid attention to.
The construction of the Outline of the Yangtze River Delta is difficult to sigh the slow board
The Sino -US trade negotiations have entered the last straight path. Of course, they reached a great joy, but they could not rule out extraordinary branches.From a negative perspective, the work report reflects that the central government believes that it is necessary to make more response to the economy. However, from a positive perspective, there are obviously many policy tools to cope with difficulties in the central government.For officials in the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, another thing that reports is worth noting is that the Yangtze River Delta region is integrated into the national development strategy and the development planning outline is prepared.Although the development positioning of the Yangtze River Delta is quite different from the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, the two will inevitably be compared with the construction of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area.