The outbreak of Hong Kong's unprecedented anti -repair routine in 2019 exposes Hong Kong problems.After the Chinese government, it was painful, and the big sword adjusted the Hong Kong policy. It also established the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Hong Kong and Macao Work Office in March this year.After a lapse of half a year, the official website of the Central Hong Kong and Macau Office was finally launched a few days ago, showing that the official has completed the reorganization of the structure responsible for Hong Kong and Macao affairs.
From the public information of the website, the Central Hong Kong and Macau Office, as the highest -level Hong Kong -related departments currently, are currently different from the responsibilities or organizational structure.In terms of architecture, the Hong Kong and Macao Office of the State Council is divided into nine "Divisions" under the jurisdiction. The composition of the department is relatively simple. The propaganda departments and the Security Division were only established in 2021.
As for the Central Hong Kong and Macau Office, there are 10 "bureaus", including the Secretariat, the Party Committee of the Organization (Cadre Bureau), and eight bureaus including the "One Bureau", "Two Bureau" and "Three Bureau".Compared with the Hong Kong and Macau Office of the State Council, the division of labor of the Central Hong Kong and Macau Office is more detailed.Essence
In recent years, China's economic downturn has been undergoing a series of institutional reforms from the central departments to local governments to remove or merge the administrative department to streamline the structure.Instead of not only to streamline Hong Kong and Macau affairs this time, Beijing has expanded departmental preparation and personnel, reflecting that officials attach great importance to Hong Kong and Macao work.
The original Hong Kong and Macau Office of the State Council had eight major responsibilities, and the responsibility of the Central Hong Kong and Macao Office was updated to 11 items. Of these, five items were not mentioned before, including the improvement of the central government's appointment and removal systems and mechanisms for the Central Committee and major officials.Suggestions; coordinate relevant departments to formulate policy recommendations such as supporting Hong Kong and Macao's development of economy and ensuring the well -being of people's livelihood, and promote the implementation; organize the implementation of the legal system and implementation mechanism of the SAR to maintain the national security.
After Hong Kong returned to China, "Hong Kong people governed Hong Kong, and highly autonomous."In the early days of returning, the central government rarely intervened in Hong Kong affairs. Hong Kong and mainland China basically were basically "rivers and water."However, from the perspective of the public responsibilities of the Central Hong Kong and Macao Office of this public, Beijing has clearly adjusted the relevant policies and will be committed to implementing all matters in politics, economy, society, and culture.
In the past few years, Beijing has continuously introduced new measures, which has stabilized the situation in Hong Kong.With the completion of the Central Hong Kong and Macau Office to complete the division of labor, how the official will lead Hong Kong in the new stage of Hong Kong in the future, and has attracted much attention from Hong Kong society.It is worth noting that from the current point of view, the responsibility of the Central Hong Kong and Macao Office is mainly responsible for internal affairs of Hong Kong and Macao. What role will play between Hong Kong and Macao, Taiwan, and the international of the world still needs further explanation in the future.
The former is an example. After the return of Hong Kong and Macau, how the two special zones deal with the relationship with Taiwan have become a new topic.Qian Qichen, then Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister of the State Council of China, published the basic principles and policies of Hong Kong's Taiwan -related issues with seven points in 1995.Hong Kong and Macau's interaction with Taiwan in the past have been based on the "one China" principle proposed by the "Qianqi" and the "one country, two systems" policy.
Hong Kong is similar to Taiwanese culture, and has always been very attractive to the people of Taiwan. At the same time, Hong Kong is also an important intermediary for economic and trade exchanges between the Taiwan Strait, and has a special role in cross -strait relations.However, with the direct exchanges between cross -strait economic and trade over the past ten years, the intermediary role of Hong Kong has gradually weakened.At the same time, after anti -repair incident, the space of one country and two systems in Taiwan society has greatly reduced.
In any case, what can Hong Kong have any functions in cross -strait relations and how to actively promote civil exchanges in Hong Kong and Taiwan, which should be considered by the Central Hong Kong and Macau Office.In fact, the Central Committee of the CPC Central Committee of the Central Committee of the Hong Kong and Macau Office has 12 bureau -level institutions in the Taiwan Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. There is one of the Hong Kong and Macao Taiwan -related Affairs Bureau, which is responsible for the cooperation with relevant departments to handle Hong Kong and Macao related affairs.
On the other hand, with the heating problems in Hong Kong, the confrontation between China and European and American countries in Hong Kong continued to increase.Hong Kong has a wide range of international contexts, and it has become more and more important for the Chinese government. It requires Hong Kong to play a role in promoting Chinese and foreign exchanges and becoming a platform to tell the story of Chinese stories.However, the Central Hong Kong and Macau Office seems to be unknown in this regard, and the role is slightly blurred.
In fact, the Hong Kong and Macau Office of the State Council rarely dealt with the previous State Council.The latest impression was that Zhang Xiaoming, the director of Hong Kong and Macao Office at the end of 2018, met with a party such as the United States in Hong Kong and Macau, Tang Weikang, to discuss the United States' contribution to Hong Kong and Macau.Specifically, the division of labor between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China and the Hong Kong and Macao Office of the China Department of Foreign Affairs is different.
Hong Kong and Macao are internal affairs in China. The Hong Kong and Macau Office does not include foreign -related duties. It is understandable from a political correct perspective.However, in terms of specific affairs, many things are actually difficult to distinguish from inside and outside relationships.
For example, many foreign consulates in Hong Kong have reflected that they intend to assist domestic enterprises in the Greater Bay Area to find opportunities.In contrast, they are more inclined to directly contact the Hong Kong and Macau Office or the China United Nations Office.After the establishment of the Central Hong Kong and Macau Office, if you want to make full use of Hong Kong to do a good job of the "international line", you should think about how to solve this problem.
