The China-World Higher Education Trends Report (2023) issued by the Michaels Research Institute on Wednesday (January 3) quoted the prediction of research results of the research team of Beijing Normal University. By 2035, there will be about 1.5 million in China.Elementary school teachers and 370,000 junior high school teachers are surplus.
Comprehensive Red Star News and 21st Century Economic Herald, Qiao Jinzhong, an associate professor of the Department of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education of Beijing Normal University, predicts that the demand for primary school teachers is large, and junior high school teachers are short -term and excess.In order to cope with the excess teachers, in the future, while the stable department and the provincial teachers' enrollment plan, they should gradually reduce the enrollment of teachers and higher vocational colleges and high vocational colleges, and maintain a certain scale and quality of teachers.
The results of the above reports show that many provinces and cities have begun to actively "cool down" education in education in professional dynamic adjustments.Among the provinces' requirements for the addition of professional control in universities, in addition to the implementation of the "Strictly Controlling Art Setting of Art Strictly Controlling Arts" in the notice of the Ministry of Education for three consecutive years on the notice of undergraduate majors in general colleges and universities, 2023, 2023, 2023In many years, it has also mentioned the new clothing of controlling education.
Among them, the Sichuan Provincial Department of Education and Human Resources and Social Security issued a guidance on deepening the reform of "employment -admissions -training" linkage mechanism reform in July last year, and clearly strictly control education and strictly control educationNew clothing is added, and non -normal universities will no longer set up new education majors in principle.
In September last year, the Shandong Provincial Department of Education issued a notice on the new professional setting of higher vocational education in 2024. Among themEducation and early education, and pointed out that education majors are no longer new in principle.The five departments of the Shandong Provincial Department of Education also issued a professional setting of general higher education disciplines in Shandong Province last year, and the implementation plan for the adjustment and optimization reform of ordinary higher education disciplines. The article pointed out that it will further mention that it will be adjusted and optimized.
Strict control is also reflected in vocational education. The notice issued by the Ministry of Education ’s job on the management of vocational education in 2023 is clear.In principle, primary education majors will not be added for the time being.
The report statistics found that the Ministry of Education of China announced the record and approval results in 2023 in March last year in 2023.The acceptance of the newly -established national control professional points in the application of the National Control Professional Points, which was a decrease of 77 and 104 compared with 2022 and 2021, respectively.In addition, 112 education majors have clearly disagreed after review, accounting for 45%; the proportion of new education majors has not passed by 12 percentage points higher than in 2021 (33%).
