Zhao Qinghe, a senior statistician of the National Bureau of Statistics of China, was analyzed by the domestic crown disease epidemic, and the purchase manager index fell, indicating that the production and operation activities of enterprises have slowed down. ChinaThe foundation of economic resumed development needs to be further stable.
(Beijing Comprehensive News) The official Chinese official Monday (October 31) released data showed that China's manufacturing and service industry activities in October were shrinking, showing that the crown disease epidemic preserved measures and the continuous decline in the real estate market continued to continue, and they continued to continue.Pressure to the Chinese economy.
According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the Index (PMI) index (PMI) of the China Manufacturing Procurement Manager (PMI) in October was 49.2, a decrease of 0.9 percentage points from the last month, lower than the critical point;It was 48.7, a decrease of 1.9 percentage points from last month, lower than the critical point.
From the perspective of the size of the enterprise, the PMI of large enterprises is 50.1%, a decrease of 1.0 percentage points from the previous month, which is still higher than the critical point; PMI of small and small enterprises is 48.9%and 48.2%, respectively, decreased by 0.8 and 0.1 from the previous month.Percent, continue to be lower than the critical point.
From the perspective of the classification index, the five classification indexs that constitute the PMI of the manufacturing industry are lower than the critical point; of which, the October production index and the new order index were 49.6%and 48.1%, respectively, a decrease of 1.9 and 1.7 percentage points from the previous month.It shows that the production and market demand of manufacturing and market demand have fallen.In addition, the raw material inventory index, employee index, and supplier delivery time index are 47.7%, 48.3%, and 47.1%, respectively.
In terms of non -manufacturing procurement manager index, the business activity index of the construction industry was 58.2%, a decrease of 2.0 percentage points from the previous month.The business activity index of the service industry was 47.0%, a decrease of 1.9 percentage points from the previous month.
Water transportation, telecommunications, radio and television and satellite transmission services, monetary financial services and other industry business activities index, located in a high boom range above 55.0%; retail, road transportation, aviation transportation, accommodation, catering, leasing and business services and other industriesThe business activity index is less than 45.0%.
Slowing production and operation activities of enterprises
Zhao Qinghe, a senior statistician of the China National Bureau of Statistics, analyzed that due to the influence of the domestic crown disease epidemic, the index of the Chinese purchasing manager index fell, indicating that the production and operation activities of Chinese enterprises have slowed down.stable.
Bloomberg quoted Yang Yuting, chief economist of the Greater China District of Australia and New Banking Group, stated that the above data shows that although China's economic data in the third quarter is better than expected, if the Chinese economy has entered the stage of recovery, it is still it.Prematurely.
The crown disease epidemic, the pressure of the real estate market, and the decline in exports are still dragging down the pace of China's economic recovery.