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Although the ancestors have the habit of using marijuana in history, and in addition to the medical effect, marijuana seeds can also be consumed directly and used for oil squeezing. The hemp is still the fiber raw material for making ropes, clothing and papermaking.However, when the harm of drugs such as marijuana is increasing in real life and exceeds its benefits, it should be a better choice.
Before the International Anti -Drug Day on June 26, the Office of the China National Anti -drug Commission released the 2018 China Drug Situation Report.The report shows that China's anti -drug situation has been changed, and the number of existing drug users has declined for the first time.However, China ’s drug use also has characteristics. One is the number one drug in methamphetamine, and the other is that the cannabis is prominent.
China currently has 2.4 million 4,000 people drug abuse, 1.35 million abuse of methamphetamine, accounting for 56.1%. Methamphetamine has replaced Hemolin to become the most abused drugs in China; 889,000 people abuse of heroin, accounting for 37%;Called him) 63,000 people, accounting for 2.6%.
On the other hand, marijuana abuse continues to rise. As of the end of 2018, there were 24,000 cannabis nationwide, a year -on -year increase of 25.1%.the trend of.
The increase in cannabis in China is increased, which has a lot to do with the control of drugs such as cannabis and other drugs internationally.However, China's attitude is very clear. Drugs, including marijuana, are not only harmful to health, but also developed from the self -harm of drug -taking individuals into criminal incidents that endanger social stability. Drugs, including marijuana, are not shaken.
However, for some drugs such as marijuana and coca, they have been questioned in some countries that they believe that standards have problems, and people use these drugs are the habits of history, culture and life.Some drugs also have medical effects. The key lies in dosage. For example, cannabis can be used for treatment of advanced cancer and disease, can be used to appetite, reduce pain, and can also be used to alleviate neurological symptoms such as glaucoma, epilepsy, migraine headache, and reduce reductionArterial obstruction and unstable emotional emotional emotional emotions, treatment of multiple sclerosis, etc.New research also shows that cannabis can kill cancer cells and improve the radiotherapy effect.
Therefore, in some countries, cannabis is now legalized.Uruguay and Canada are a country that legalized entertainment with cannabis nationwide.More than 10 states in the United States legalize entertainment with cannabis.Some Asian countries, such as Israel and South Korea, have also begun to allow medical marijuana applications.
However, these countries make entertainment marijuana more legal, more about social and economic reasons.The United States has different requirements in different states in different states. For example, California stipulates that adults at the age of 21 can carry or use marijuana and do not exceed one amuctor (or 8 grams of concentrated objects), and allow each person to plant and cultivateSix marijuana plants are used for their own use.
The reason why some U.S. states make marijuana legalization are that the active impact of the termination of the marijuana ban is greater than the potential negative impact.Among them, the cost of law enforcement for marijuana is much higher than the cost of lifting cannabis, and the black market will breed violence and corruption. The use of marijuana in the underground state is more dangerous than in a legal state, and even leads to the popularity of diseases.
Reasonable use of marijuana will also bring growth and benefits to the US economy.In 2017, the sales of legal marijuana (medical cannabis and entertainment) in the United States reached $ 8 billion, and the tax related to marijuana in each state was 750 million US dollars.It is estimated that by 2020, the sales of legal marijuana in the United States will increase to US $ 16 billion, and the tax -related tax related to various states will also increase to more than $ 2.3 billion.
Coca can be used to refine cocaine.As early as March 12, 2009, Bolivia President Morales wrote to the then Secretary -General of the United Nations Ban Jiwen to ask for the abolition of the clauses for chewing Guko leaves in the relevant conventions of the United Nations.Morales pointed out that chewing Guko is the habit of the Handle indigenous residents who have been circulating for a long time and have a history of thousands of years, and should not be prohibited.Chewing Gu Keye can reduce hunger, allow the human body to gain energy, and enhance metabolism without causing any harm to people's health.The United Nations's prohibition of this habit is a great mistake and infringe on the rights of the Indian people.Therefore, he asked the United Nations to abolish the ban on chewing Coca leaves in the single convention of anesthesia in 1961.
Earlier 2007, President President Garcia also proposed the hint of lifting the ban. He believes that Gu Ke leaves can be eaten and can be directly sprinkled with Gu Ke leaves in the salad.few.In addition, the coca leaves have a medicinal and sacrifice effect in folk, and should not be regarded as raw materials for producing cocaine.
These situations show that some countries have called for liberation of drugs such as marijuana and Kodo, which not only improves the difficulty and complexity of anti -drugs, but also makes Chinese anti -drugs enter deep -water areas, and the task is more difficult.However, it is also a long -term test involving the results of drugs including marijuana and coca.An example that can compare and review is a smoking ban.
Use time to compare the effect of banned marijuana
Alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, ancient coca leaves, poppy (opium) have always been accompanied by people and become part of human evolution.Until modern society, alcohol and tobacco are qualitative into legal spiritual activity substances, but they are controlled; for marijuana, coca leaves, poppies, etc., it is defined as illegal mental active substances, which are strictly controlled and cracked down.
Historically, the United States' control of legal activity psychiatric tobacco began in 1964. By 2014, it was summarized by the American Medical Association. The 50 -year -old smoke control efforts in the United States have allowed 8 million American smoking quit people to extend their life span of about 19.6 years.These people's life expectancy has gained a total of 157 million years.
Obviously, this is to prove that smoke control is completely different from non -tobacco control, and it also shows that smoke control in the United States is a completely correct historical choice.At present, most countries, including China, are prohibited from marijuana, and are also starting a comparison with the United States, Uruguay, Canada and other countries that are lifted by marijuana. It will be tested by future results. It may be 50 years or earlier.Drugs such as cannabis are prohibited from the three international conventions today, including the single convention of anesthesia (1961), psychotropic convention (1971), and the United Nations forbid illegal trafficking anesthesia drugs and psychotropic drug conventions (1988).
However, it should also be seen that because China is also the earliest country to use marijuana, it may have a certain impact on the prohibition of marijuana, especially in life to expand the use of medical and scientific purposes to non -medical and non -scientific life fieldsTrend of use.
RecentThe excavation of the unique tomb of about 2500 years of this place MDASH; mdash; in the Gil Zakaka cemetery, there are strong burning traces inside the container in the wooden fire, and) Analysis, the biomarkers of marijuana marijuana that detected cannabis in most samples are degradable products of tetrahydrology marijuana phenol (THC, the most active cannabin).This shows that the ancestors of Pamir in China have the act of taking marijuana, and it is also the earliest incineration of marijuana and direct evidence for the spiritual field.
Although the ancestors have the habit of using marijuana in history, and in addition to the medical effect, marijuana seeds can also be consumed directly and used for oil squeezing. The hemp is still the fiber raw material for making ropes, clothing and papermaking.However, when the harm of drugs such as marijuana is increasing in real life and exceeds its benefits, it should be a better choice.
The author is a Beijing scholar
