It is impacted by various factors internal and external factors. The profit of China's securities industry has declined for the first time since 2019, and the per capita salary of employees has also decreased by more than 12%.
According to Caixin.com, 14 securities dealers including CITIC Securities, Haitong Securities, Huatai Securities, etc. have disclosed their 2022 results on Thursday (March 30);Among them, 22 have disclosed a complete financial report in 2022.According to statistics from Caixin.com, these 22 brokerage firms achieved operating income of 370.258 billion yuan (RMB, the same below, about S $ 71.736 billion), a year -on -year decrease of 22.52%; the net profit attributable to mothers in the same period was 1011.108 billion yuan, a year -on -year decrease of 29.07%.
Among the 22 securities firms, only Founder Securities and Cinda Securities' net profit achieved a growth of 17.88%and 4.75%, respectively. The remaining 20 performances fell across the board, with an average decrease of nearly 32%.The decline in small brokers was even more fierce. The net profit of Hongta Securities was only 39 million yuan, a year -on -year decrease of 97.56%. The performance decreased by more than 60%was Zhongtai Securities, Zhongyuan Securities and Dongxing Securities.
Differential business performance performance has been differentiated.The net profit of CITIC Securities, Guotai Junan and Huatai Securities is over 10 billion yuan, and a net profit of CITIC Securities is 21.317 billion yuan, which is a gap between the second Pacific Junan.Shen Wanhongyuan and Haitong Securities have poor performance. The former decreased by 70.32%year -on -year, and the latter's performance was close to the cut, a year -on -year decrease of 48.97%.
The performance of 2022 is frustrated, and most brokers have mentioned that they have been affected by the stock and the debt market, and their own investment yields have declined.According to reports, Chinese securities firms have always showed a clear directional investment style, lack of neutral configuration capabilities, centralized positioning, obvious stock preferences, good self -employment when the market is good, and benefited from the performance.
Since 2019, the self -operated investment performance of brokers has performed strongly. It once exceeded the brokerage business and became the first major variable for the performance of left and right brokers, accounting for more than 30%when the proportion was high.But by 2022, the income of self -operated business has decreased significantly.Earlier, the Securities Industry Association disclosed that 140 securities companies realized the investment income of securities by 60.839 billion yuan in 2022, a year -on -year decrease of nearly 56%, accounting for about 15%of the entire industry's revenue.
On the other hand, the salary in the annual report of the securities firm in 2022 also attracted the attention of the outside world.According to statistics from Caixin.com, the initial difference between the end of the salary period of the employee, coupled with the cash measures paid to employees and paying for employees, and the total number of employees, the average salary of listed brokers who have disclosed at present is 12.39%.
The most declined is Haitong Securities. In 2022, the average salary of people was 489,200 yuan, a year -on -year decrease of 36.69%.The total pre -tax salary of its executives was 28.339 million yuan, a decrease of 41.84%compared to 48.7268 million yuan in 2021.The rest of the other than 30%of the remaining salary also included China Merchants Securities and Cinda Securities.