According to the People's Daily reported on November 21, the measures to further optimize the prevention and control work proposed: "Strengthen the construction of medical resources. Establish a hierarchical classification diagnosis and treatment plan, infected with different clinical severity, admission standards, various medical institutions occur, and various medical institutions occur.The epidemic and medical staff infection and disposal plans to do a good job of all medical staff training. Do a good job of preparing the hospital beds and severe beds to increase resource treatment. "
How to strengthen the construction of medical resources and implement classification and diagnosis?A few days ago, experts from the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council interpreted.
Q: What shortcomings need to be supplemented by strengthening medical resources?
Answer: First, strengthen the construction of fixed -point hospitals. We require hospitals with strong comprehensive capabilities and high levels of treatment as designated hospitals.Fixed -point hospitals should be equipped with a bed to treat beds according to the local population scale. At the same time, for the intensive care unit, that is, the ICU must be strengthened, and the ICU bed should be 10%of the total number of beds.Tong The construction and improvement of the construction and improvement of the designated hospital meets the treatment of general types, severe, and critical illnesses specified in the ninth edition diagnosis and treatment plan to maximize the level and quality of treatment.
The second is to strengthen the construction of square cabin hospitals. We ask all places to rely on some existing large venues in accordance with the principle of "urgent combination", such as exhibition centers, stadiums, etc.The preparation of information systems and related basic facilities, and also prepare for medical and medical power. Once a clustered epidemic occurs, the square cabin hospital can be started in the shortest time to treat patients as soon as possible.According to the ninth edition diagnosis and treatment plan, The patients received by the squares of the squares are mainly asymptomatic infected and mild infected people .Building a square cabin hospital can minimize the occupation of daily medical resources, and coordinate the treatment of patients with new crown pneumonia and the guarantee of daily medical services.
Third, strengthen the construction of popular rollers.Posteriurization is an important place for patients with fever patients after entering the clinic whether to infect the new crown virus. We require hospitals above level 2 or above to set up a hot clinic, so that they should be set up, they should be opened, and the first consultation system should be strictly implemented. Once suspicious patients are foundQuickly transfer to a fixed -point hospital or a square hospital for treatment to truly realize early discovery, early diagnosis, early report, and early treatment.
Question: Do you make a good job of hospital beds and intensive beds and increase resource treatment. Will it mean that it will be fully let go in the near future?
Answer: my country is a large country with a population of more than 1.4 billion, and there are many people with a large population.The differences between my country and urban and rural areas are relatively large, and the total amount of medical and health services is relatively insufficient. At present, 6.7 medical beds per 1,000 population, less than 4 severe medical beds per 100,000 population, there is still a small gap between developed countries.Therefore, in the process of responding to the epidemic of new crown pneumonia, we have always emphasized that we need to strengthen capacity building and strengthen resource reserves in all aspects, including human, beds, drugs, and vaccines. This is a comprehensive prevention and control arrangement.
Improving the allocation of intensive resources and medical beds can not only be used for preventing and controlling new coronary pneumonia epidemic, but also for disposal of other emergencies.It is necessary to further improve early early warning capabilities, risk research capabilities, epidemiological investigation capabilities, and clinical medical treatment capabilities in major epidemics, especially the ability to treat the treatment. In the future, we will follow the tone of steady progress, take a small step, and continue to step by step.Control measures , effectively maintain the safety and physical health of the people, and coordinate the prevention and control of the epidemic and economic and social development.
Q: How to speed up the increase in vaccine and strengthen the coverage of immune vaccination, especially the coverage of the elderly?
Answer: A large number of domestic and foreign studies have shown that the effect of new crown virus vaccines in terms of severe diseases and anti -deaths, and it is also effective for preventing infection. The entire in vaccination rate of the elderly over 80 years of age is 65.7%, and the number of elderly people over 80 years of age increases only 40%of the total number of elderly people over 80 years old.Therefore, it is necessary and urgent to increase the full vaccination rate and strengthening rate of the elderly. In the next step, we will formulate a plan to accelerate vaccination, guide localities to continue to take diverse convenient service measures, and promote the vaccination work of new coronary virus vaccines.
Source: People's Daily
