Author: Tang Shaocheng
Citizens who have been separated from the European Union voted for more than three years, and through more than three years, Britain has formed sharp opposition and confusion. People are helpless and anxious.
The concept of the British sovereignty is deeply ingrained, and it is extremely difficult to accept a mechanism of control above the country. Therefore, Britain has always had a relationship with the continental relationship.Because the sound of Brexit has been rising, it has been decided to stay in Europe with a referendum so that it can be a hundred.There is a 6 -month preparation period for the referendum to the implementation of the referendum. Just during this time, the European refugee issues entered a climax, and a large number of influx of the European Union countries was poured into 51.9%.But then many people were deceived, but it was too late.At that time, only England and the people of Wels voted for Brexit, and their votes were 53.4%and 52.5%, while 62%of Scotland and 55.8%in Northern Ireland supported Europe. The British Empire split.
According to the provisions of Article 50 of the EU Lisbly Treaty, Britain and the European Union have agreed to Brexit for two years. After several months of negotiations, Britain and the European Union reached a 585 -page Brexit agreement.However, after several debates in Congress, Prime Minister Mey has not received the support of most members. The Brexit plan has been blocked by Congress 3 times, and the period of Brexit will be extended again, forcing her to resign from the Prime Minister in June who will resign from the Prime Minister's Prime Minister in June.Position.
Later, the former mayor of London and former foreign minister Johnson were successively appointed, and he always advocated Brexit. After taking office, he advocated hard Brexit and attempted to restart negotiations with the European Union, but was rejected by the European party.Therefore, as for the original setting, October 31 is indeed the last period of Brexit. Regardless of whether it has reached a consensus, Britain will leave the European Union on this day.Since the British Parliament ’s house has previously passed the billless bill of Brexit, if Johnson still insisted on reaching a new agreement with the European Union before the Brexit Limits, he must dissolve the House of House for early elections.
However, the two resolutions passed by the parliament before closed, the Prime Minister and the government shall not bypass the parliament to announce the Brexit; the Prime Minister shall not dissolve the early election of the parliament, etc.Europe's goal is still without any possible implementation.At present, the parties of the court and the field have finally decided to dissolve the parliament and hold a general election on December 12. It can be seen that the British political situation has fallen into an impact.
Although the voting of citizens is a manifestation of direct civil rights, because the issues are complicated, the public is often difficult to understand or even misleaded. The case in the UK is the best proof.At the same time, the referendum will have a negative impact on both politics and party operations. The greater the impact of a single issue or policy referendum, the more the political party's philosophy and policies will lose their meaning, so it will increase the speculative and political instability of political parties.
From the referendum experience in Brexit, it can be seen that the referendum will deal with individual treatment after tearing the policy, and the general policy must be supported. Therefore, it is handled by relevant government agencies, which will be more professional and perfect than the people's decision.Furthermore, citizens' voting lacks the spirit of compromise in the democratic system. In the era of development in this information, most issues cannot be simply answered with or not. Instead, they will be polarized, and at the same time, a few opinions will be buried.
Therefore, the referendum will not create more democracy, but will only create more opinions and sensation.At present, there are still people in Taiwan who want to solve the problem by referendum. The British chaos informs that this is indeed a flood beast. Do not follow British back dust. Do not care about it.
(The author is a researcher at the National Congress of the University of Zhengda)
