Han Yonghong: The core technology of the ＂new national system＂ research

Early

Northern Remember

Twenty months apart, the Parannary Meeting of the CPC Central Committee once a year was finally held at the end of October.The decision passed by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee was on Tuesday (November 5) MDash; MDASH; it was also the same evening of the opening of the Second International Import Expo in China, and was released by official media.

China's party and government documents have always been known for their long -term, making many people feel abstract and dull, and it is difficult to read.However, if it can be compared with reality, the actual significance of the official documents will emerge one by one.

For example, the Fourth Plenary Session decided to make changes in the interpretation system of the Hong Kong Basic Law in the appointment and removal of the Chief Explanation of the Hong Kong Basic Law in Hong Kong and Macao Chief Explanation.Corresponding to the Hong Kong Chief Executive Election in 2021, the central government's ability to control the chief executive, as well as the legislative legislation of the Hong Kong National Security Law.

In contrast, the decision of the Central Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the comprehensive deepening reform in 2013 only wrote this sentence on Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan issues: expanding the opening of cooperation between the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan.The decision of the Fourth Plenary Session involves more than 1,000 words in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.At this moment, the rapid turn of the situation in Hong Kong has become a difficult problem in the governance of Chinese national governance. The meaning is self -evident

In the decision passed by the Fourth Plenary Session, a new method that has less attention, but also cannot be ignored is: the new national system of key core technologies under the conditions of building a socialist market economy.

What is the national system?Readers who are concerned about Chinese sports dynamics must be clear that this is the magic weapon of Chinese sports and international sports, winning the fruitful winning magic weapon.The national system follows the former Soviet Union. It refers to the national interest as the highest goal. The official management institutions mobilize manpower, material and financial resources nationwide, focus on selection, training, and training with talented athletes.silver.

Opponents believe that the national system has led to the reduction of sports to an extension of politics, serving the indicators of officials, which eventually leads to a large number of athletes lack guarantee, waste resources, and also breeds corruption.And marketization.Supporters believe that the national system is reflected in the superiority of socialist concentration forces to do major events, that is, the glory of Chinese sports and encouraging national self -confidence. In addition to sports, China's aerospace and missile undertakings are also all of them.It depends on the national system to achieve.

In fact, with the advancement of China's market -oriented reform, the national system is also fading in the field of Chinese sports. During the 2016 Rio Olympics, Chinese public opinion had a farewell system discussion.Today, the decision to construct a new national system has officially entered the Fourth Plenary Session, which has made Chinese intellectuals that support market -oriented and economic liberalization once again feel that the reform is backstream and deeply anxious.

When it is reality, which technical fields should China use a new national system to overcome it?There is no suspense, first of all, the chip technology that is tightened by the United States, but I believe it is not only chip technology.

Since last year, ZTE's ZTE has almost been shocked due to the deficiency of the United States due to the lack of cores, and China, which relies on US technology, has also been under pressure. These incidents have deeply shocked the whole country.By March of this year, Deng Zhonghan, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, revealed that the Chinese government has attached importance to promoting the improvement of the neck technology through the new type of national system last year.Deng Zhonghan himself also suggested to the country with a new national system to achieve AI chip breakouts.The decision passed by the Fourth Plenary Session of the Central Committee shows that the relevant suggestions have been officially included in the high -level.

The trend of the long -term strategic confrontation between China and the United States has taken shape, and the control of high -tech technology determines who will win in the long -term competition.From the perspective of Chinese governors, it is a matter of granted to respond to the menacing Sino -US scientific and technological warfare with the most nation -based national system.At the same time, the decision of the Fourth Plenary Session stated that in order to build a new type of national system under key core technologies under the conditions of socialist market economy, it can be seen that the new national system must be included in the market economic factors, not a simple replication of the old national system.

Some China commented that the new national system will focus on market allocation resources, with product orientation, pursuing the goal achievements and benefits, to explain that the new national system is not back.Whether the authorities can do this will wait and see.In any case, the new type of national system will inevitably become another example of the United States accusing China of implementing national capitalism and adopting unfair competition, just as Made in China 2025 has been repeatedly criticized by the United States.

Of course, as long as the United States continues to exacerbate pressure on China, China will inevitably adhere to its traditional advantages.In other words, although pressure on the United States will accelerate China's opening up in some fields, and it will also promote China's factors and ingredients in the original system in other areas., Continuously upgrade.