On the occasion of a number of real estate companies in China, a new report from Harvard University in the United States found that the real estate industry was the industry with the largest number of Chinese charity donors in 2020, and the amount of donations was also far ahead.
The Rajawali Foundation Institute for Asia at the Lajawali Foundation Institute of Harvard Government College of Harvard University released this report this month, analyzing thousands of donations in China in 2020.
On the comprehensive donation list with a donation amount, the top 100 donors donated a total of 31.67 billion yuan (RMB, the same, the same, the same, S $ 5.97 billion).Enterprises on the list, the donation amount accounts for 38%of the total.The Evergrande Group, which just applied for bankruptcy, ranked among the top two on the list for 4.896 billion yuan and 2.587 billion yuan, respectively.
The real estate industry has always been a frequent guest on the list.On the Forbes Chinese Charity List from 2017 to 2019, the average of four housing companies on the top 10 of the list each year, of which Evergrande Group topped the list in 2018 and 2019.
2020 is the first year of the outbreak of the crown disease. A series of real estate cooling policies such as "housing do not speculate" are superimposed. China's real estate sales have declined significantly, which makes the liabilities and capital chain issues of real estate companies.The liquidity crisis of housing companies in the family includes Evergrande.
In 2021, Evergrande still donated 3.04 billion yuan to the Guizhou Provincial Poverty Alleviation Foundation, reaching the second place in the Forbes Chinese Charity List.
With more housing companies falling into trouble, in the Hurun Charity List in 2022, the "dominant list" of housing companies was not there, and it was replaced by Internet and technology companies represented by JD.com, Meituan, and Xiaomi.
The most "generous" educational undertakings in Guangdong Province have been donated the most
In terms of regions, the most generous of the Harvard University list is the donors of Guangdong Province. In 2020, a total of 13.722 billion yuan was donated, accounting for 43%of the top 100 donations in the comprehensive donation list.
From the perspective of donations, the education cause is supported by the most donors. In 2020, a total of 10.72 billion yuan was received, accounting for 31%of the total donations.
The donation of charitables on education is still continuing.In the Hurun Charity List in 2022, 66%of the charities donated money to education, an increase of 27%over 2021.
Harvard's report also shows that due to the impact of the crown disease, donations to the disaster relief in 2020 have increased significantly to the second place, second only to education.
However, donations for poverty alleviation fell from the first place in 2018 to third, accounting for 13%of the total donations.This is because the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in 2017, and Chinese officials proposed to resolutely win the battle against poverty, which led to poverty alleviation donations in 2018.
It is worth noting that the number of cross -provincial donations in China in 2020 rose, but there are still few donations for overseas.Among the top 100 of the comprehensive donation list of Harvard University, only the founder of the byte beating, Zhang Yiming, donated 10.29 million US dollars (S $ 13.95 million) to Gates Photes Photes Photes Photes Phys.