Japan plans to post the Fukushima nuclear processing water during this month, and China has released documents to reiterate its position, saying that Japan has not proved the legitimacy, long -term effectiveness and reliability of the decision of nuclear treatment water., Call for Japan to stop pushing the sea programs and fully communicate with the neighboring countries.
The website of the Permanent Mission of China and other international organization delegations on Wednesday (August 9) issued a work document on the problem of the nuclear pollution water treatment of the Fukushima first nuclear power plant in Japan.The problem of water disposal lists nine points.
The document says that the Japanese government has discussed five treatment plans: strata injection, marine emissions, steam emissions, hydrogen discharge, and underground burial. Many experts have also proposed other disposal schemes such as long -term storage and cement solid in new storage tanks.However, Japan did not fully demonstrate all possible disposal plans, chose the minimum economic downturn plan, and passed the risk of nuclear pollution to the world.
Files said that from the perspective of the previous operation of the Japanese multi-nuclein processing system (ALPS), it has been proven to be able to effectively remove radioactive nucleo such as 氚 and carbon-14.Further test and engineering verification.According to Japanese data, about 70%of the nuclear pollution water processed by ALPS still fails to meet the emission standards, and it needs to be purified again, and the performance and reliability of ALPS may further decrease with the aging of the device.
The document also criticized the Tokyo Electric Power Corporation to conceal and tampered with the data of the verification pollution water for many times. Only the comparison analysis of laboratories collected by Japan collected in Japan was carried out.It is necessary to confirm that when the sampling independence and representative are seriously insufficient, even if the institution reviews the conclusion that the sea exhausts meets the safety standards, it lacks sufficient persuasiveness.
The file says that Japan does not prove that the nuclear treatment of water is harmless to marine environment and human health and safety.If the emission treatment of water is really safe and harmless, why not deal with the territory of the country? Why not use it as the industrial or agricultural water in Japan? "In addition, according to the provisions of the general international law and the United Nations Marine Law Convention, Japan is dealing withAll necessary measures should be taken when nuclear treatment of water to ensure that it does not cause contamination of other countries and the environment.
The document states that the current nuclear treatment water monitoring arrangements of Japan's current nuclear treatment water are not complete. It is impossible to determine whether the discharge is qualified as soon as possible, which may cause the non -compliant nuclear treatment water to directly discharge the ocean.China advocates the establishment of a long -term international monitoring mechanism that is independent and effective, and a third -party laboratory in a third -party laboratory in Japan, and the Japanese side must fully cooperate with the agency's long -term monitoring international mechanism and subsequent review and evaluation tasks.
In addition, the document said that Japan should not mix the nuclear treatment water generated by nuclear accidents with the normal operation of nuclear power stations in the world in the world.Different types of radioactin are different, and the third is that the processing difficulties are different.The document also advocates that Japan must not pack the comprehensive evaluation report of the Fukushima nuclear treatment water treatment of the institution into "amulets" and "pass permits" of the Euchi plan.
The document calls on Japan to comprehensively respond to the concerns including China, including China, fulfill international moral responsibility and international law obligations, stop strengthening the nuclear processing of the water and sea programs, and fully communicate with neighboring countries with a sincere attitude., Ensure that nuclear treatment water is dealt with scientific, safe, and transparent, and accepts strict international supervision.
The Japanese plan will implement the nuclear treatment of the Water Elementary Sea Plan as soon as the end of August.safety standard".The South Korean government also issued a report in July, saying that if Japan complies with the disposal of the disposal of the emission nuclear treatment water, the concentration of radioactive substances will meet the discharge standards and target values, and it will also meet international standards.
