This is the fifth time to revise it since the current CPPCC's charter passed in December 1982.The amendment five years ago established China's official "Chinese official new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics" as the guidance of the CPPCC.This year's amendments have added "adhere to the comprehensive leadership of the Chinese government, enhance the" four consciousness', strengthen the "four self -confidence", and achieve 'two maintenance' "expressions.
The contents of the new version of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference) are released, and the total outline has added expressions such as "adhere to the Chinese government's comprehensive leadership" and described the democratic parties as the "good staff, good helper, and good colleague" of the Communist Party of China.The analysis believes that this is consistent with the recent direction of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the reform of state institutions, and aims to strengthen the leadership of the Communist Party of China in all directions.
The amendment to the CPPCC Constitution was approved by The CPPCC meeting was closed .The full text of the Chinese official media Xinhua News Agency on Saturday (March 18), as well as the relevant answers from the heads of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
This is the fifth revision since the current CPPCC's charter passed in December 1982.The previous four revisions were carried out in 1994, 2000, 2004, and 2018.
According to the person in charge of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference cited by Xinhua News Agency, a total of 36 places were amended in the new version of the charter; in contrast, 136 amendments in 2018 were amended.
The amendment of five years ago established China's official "Chinese official new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics" as the guidance of the CPPCC.This year's amendments have added "adhere to the comprehensive leadership of the Chinese government, enhance the" four consciousness', strengthen the "four self -confidence", and achieve 'two maintenance' "expressions.
The content of the correction case reflects the common wishes of the party groups
The person in charge explained that adhering to the comprehensive leadership of the Communist Party of China is "the fundamental political principle that must be adhered to."In the amendment of the CPPCC Constitution, the relevant content such as adhering to the comprehensive leadership of the Communist Party of China and increasing the "two maintenances" reflects the common will of the party groups and people from all walks of life participating in the CPPCC, which is conducive to better grasp the system arrangement of the CPPCC system"The most essential features" with the political organization, further strengthen the common ideological and political foundation, and adhere to the comprehensive leadership of the Communist Party of China to "run through all the work of the CPPCC".
"Two maintenance" is currently the most important political discipline within the Communist Party of China, that is, resolutely maintain the core position of the Chinese official Party Central Committee, the core position of the entire party, and resolutely maintain the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership.The new version of the party constitution released after the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in October last year listed the "two maintenance" as the obligation of the Communist Party of China.
The person in charge introduced that the amendment principle of the charter of the CPPCC included the focus of the CCP's amendments to the CCP's amendments to the CCP, and "remained consistent in some major proposal."
The "full process of people's democracy" concept added in the new version of the party constitution also entered the amendment to the CPPCC's charter, referring to the important form of the CPPCC in the political life of Chinese political life and the whole process of people's democracy in the whole process of people, and described the democratic parties.In order to "accept the leaders of the Chinese government, the close friend of the Chinese government,", and the "good staff, good helper, and good colleague" of the Chinese Communist Party.
Scholars: The new version of the charter consolidates China's official core position
The new version of the charter also supplements the positioning of the CPPCC, referring to the great achievements of the CPPCC the CPPCC the theory of the CCP's united front of Marxism -Leninism, the theory of political party theory, and the theory of democratic politics with China, and the combination of Chinese excellent traditional culture.The Communist Party of China leads the great creation of the political systems of democratic parties, non -party factions, people's organizations and people from all walks of life.
Tang Renwu, Dean of the Government Management Research Institute of Beijing Normal University, analyzed in an interview with Lianhe Morning Post that the revision of the CPPCC Constitution and the recent direction of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the reform of the state institutions were in line with each other.
Tang Renwu pointed out that the CPPCC's positioning in the new version of the CPPCC has clearer the CPPCC, and it is clear that the democratic parties in the multi -party cooperation system are defined as the staff and helpers of the CCP leaders. "Essence
The parts involved in Hong Kong and Macau in the charter have also been adjusted.After the "comprehensive accuracy" of "comprehensive and accurate implementation of 'one country, two system', 'Hong Kong people's governance of Hong Kong', 'Australian Governance Australia', and Highly Autonomous", "unwavering" is added"Implement the principle of" Patriotic Governance of Hong Kong ', "Patriot Governing Australia".
(Reporter is Lianhe Morning News Shanghai Special Commissioner)