Last year, Chinas total investment in R D expenditure exceeded 3 trillion

The Statistical Bulletin jointly released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the Ministry of Science and Technology, and the Ministry of Finance on Monday (September 18) showed that the total investment in China's research and experimental development (RD) last year exceeded 3 trillion yuan(RMB, the same below, about 561.3 billion yuan), reaching 3078.29 billion yuan, an increase of 10.1%over the previous year.

According to the China News Agency, Zhang Qilong, the Statistical Department of Social Sciences of the National Bureau of StatisticsThe goal of planning "the average annual increase of R & D funding for research and development of the whole society".China's RD funds have been increased from 1 trillion yuan to eight years, and it is only four years from 2 trillion yuan to 3 trillion yuan.

From the perspective of investment intensity, in 2022, China's RD funding input intensity (the ratio of RD funding to GDP) was 2.54%, an increase of 0.11 percentage points over the previous year, and the increase was the second highest in nearly 10 years.The level of RD funds is ranked 13th in the world, and the gap between the OECD countries (OECD) countries is further reduced.

Enterprises, government research institutions and colleges and universities are the three major executives of Chinese RD activities.In 2022, the three major main body RD funds were 2387.86 billion yuan, 381.44 billion yuan, and 24124 billion yuan, respectively, an increase of 11.0%, 2.6%, and 10.6%over the previous year.Among them, the company's contribution to RD funding growth reached 84.0%, an increase of 4.6 percentage points from the previous year.

In terms of RD activity types, the funding for basic research, application research, and experimental development in 2022 was 202.35 billion yuan, 348.25 billion yuan, and 2527.69 billion yuan, respectively, an increase of 11.4%, 10.7%, and 10.7%and respectively over the previous year, respectively.9.9%.Among them, the growth rate of basic research funds is 1.3 percentage points faster than RD; the total amount exceeds 200 billion yuan for the first time, ranking second in the world.