The Hong Kong Ming Pao's review article stated that the State Council of China recently announced the outline of the integrated development planning plan of the Yangtze River Delta, becoming a member of the national development strategy, and outline a grand blueprint for the future development of the region.The Pearl River Delta is late, but the conditions in all aspects are superior to the Pearl River Delta. The opportunities for the latter to come first are very large. It is also delayed to implement the reform and opening up in Shanghai than Guangdong.The central government incorporates Hong Kong and Macau into the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area. It is hoped that through policy coordination and the Pearl River Delta region, it has been postponed by the recent influence of Hong Kong riots.Things, rushed to catch up, and seek common development plans.
The Yangtze River Delta area covers the urban agglomerations of 26 cities in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui in Shanghai, Zhejiang, Zhejiang, and Anhui. Its GDP accounts for 19.7%of the country's overall economy.The announcement of the development plan in this area means that the official launch of this general market plan will be further prosperous in the future, which can drive a large hinterland in the region and even the prosperity of the country.
From the perspective of Hong Kong, the integration of the long triangle region is worthy of in -depth discussion.The comparison between the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta, from the time of reform and opening up policies, and steps, the country's deep concern is evident.The Shenzhen Special Economic Zone was established in 1980, and the entire Guangdong will take a step in the reform and opening up across the country. At that timeThe economic scale of Shanghai accounts for about 15%of the country, and it cannot be lost. Therefore, Pudong in Shanghai has implemented reform and opening up and will not be approved until 1988.This kind of considering that it exists to some extent today, the GDP of the Pearl River Delta region only accounts for 9%of the country. Therefore, the Development Outline of the Pearl River Delta regional planning development was proposed in 2008, and the Yangtze River Delta plan was proposed in 2010;The Bay Area Planning was announced in February this year, and the Yangtze River Delta planned only after 10 months.
On the Conditions, the Pearl River Delta is not as good as the Yangtze River Delta
Examples of the first -to -first -first arrival are common in world history. In the first three seasons of this year, the GDP of the Yangtze River Delta region in the first three seasons reached 13770.4 billion yuan (RMB, the same below).GDP exceeds 3 trillion, and more than 100 million are Suzhou, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Wuxi, Ningbo, five cities. Guangzhou and Shenzhen in the Pearl River Delta have more than 2 trillion yuan, but the rest can not be added to the trillion GDP club.Various conditions in 26 cities in the Yangtze River Delta are superior to the Pearl River Delta. The overall area is 5 times that of 9 cities in the Pearl River Delta and a population of 2.5 times.The hinterland of the Yangtze River is Chongqing and Sichuan, which are relatively rich in products and economy, areas where the Pearl River Delta radiates. Guangxi and Jiangxi are relatively backward.The key is not natural conditions, but to be able to achieve system integration.
The development of the Pearl River Delta is disorderly, and each develops and competes with each other. It was not until Wang Yang's 2007 Guangdong secretary, and then proposed three major economic circles.It is just to cancel the tolls of mutual acquiring cars in different cities and the use of long -distance telephone charges for cross -cities, and further cooperation lacks good cooperation.
In contrast, when Guangzhou and Shenzhen are still arguing with who is the leader of the Pearl River Delta, Shanghai has held many Yangtze River Delta development conferences many times, and quietly incorporates Anhui into the regional category of the Yangtze River Delta.After the status of this leading head is naturally established, it has promoted development. It is now the world's largest container terminal. It belongs to Zhejiang from the administrative location, but management rights are given to Shanghai.This common development model has become a tradition. In this Yangtze River Delta development plan, one of them is: local governments in the Yangtze River Delta can establish a financial and taxation mechanism between the government and the Yangtze River Delta integrated industrial development fund.Large enterprises have launched a large project regional layout optimized investment, driving the cooperative development of related industrial regional clusters.In this way, it can be regarded as an integrated cooperation. If it succeeds, it will not only create a precedent in China, but also in the world.
Lack of cooperation mechanisms and spiritual Pearl River Delta
The integrated planning of the Pearl River Delta lacks such cooperation mechanisms from needs, and also lacks the spirit of cooperation with competition factors into cooperative factors.However, the administrative policy of the central government can play a coordinated role. Whether from the perspective of supporting the development of the Pearl River Delta region, or from the perspective of promoting the integration of Hong Kong into the overall national development, the establishment of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area for the Pearl River Delta and Hong Kong and Hong Kong.It is a strong needle, Hong Kong's international connection, and the status of international financial centers. For the development of the Pearl River Delta, it is an element that can be used.As tiger, these factors that can be mutually beneficial are currently being conceived.
The recent riots in Hong Kong have made the SAR government have no time to take care of regional development. The fiscal deficit that may occur this year and next, whether in terms of political ecology or fiscal capabilities, it is impossible to achieve integrated industrial development funds such as the Yangtze River Delta to promoteCoordinated industrial development in the region.The process of the Greater Bay Area will definitely be delayed.
The integrated cooperation development can bring a collaborative effect of 1+1 greater than 2 to the entire area, which is beyond doubt.In the Pearl River Delta and even the Greater Bay Area, the congenital conditions have been shorter than the Yangtze River Delta.Nevertheless, in the same country, different regions do not have to compete for a day's length, but they must not drag the hind legs of the country's development. Hong Kong should get rid of the haze brought by riots as soon as possible, re -enter the road, invest in Greater Bay, and put it into the Greater Bay.The development of the district, cooperating with Guangdong, seeking integration cooperation to promote economic development and sharing development results. As for whether it can be compared with the long triangle, it doesn't matter.
