Xu Qiliang: Guo Boxiong and Xu Caihous army in the army

Source: People's Daily

On November 21, Xu Qiliang, a member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and vice chairman of the Central Military Commission, published a signature article on the People's Daily to adhere to and improve the party's absolute leadership system for the people's army (in -depth study and implementation of the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee).

The article states that the country's large handles are not important than soldiers.The leadership and command of the people's army are related to the future of the party and the country, and the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The Party Constitution and the Constitution are clear: the Communist Party of China adheres to the absolute leadership of the People's Liberation Army and other people's armed forces.This fundamentally stipulates that the Central Military Commission, as the highest military leadership of the party and the country, has the legal highest leadership and command rights, which represents the will of the party and the state.The Central Military Commission is responsible for the responsibility system. The chairman of the Central Military Commission is responsible for the comprehensive work of the Central Military Commission. The leadership leads to the national armed forces, determines all major issues of national defense and military construction, and ensures that the centralized and unified leadership and efficient decision -making command have been ensured.

According to the article, the responsibility system of the chairman of the Military Commission must be fully implemented. It is necessary to have a sound, complete, scientific and efficient institutional mechanism to ensure that it must not be fooled or falling.In the past period, Guo Boxiong and Xu Caihou were good at power, the party camp private, and the deficiency and weakening the chairman of the Military Commission's responsibility system, which caused great harm to the party's absolute leadership of the army, and caused huge losses to the construction of the army.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee and the Central Military Commission have promoted the implementation of the chairman of the Military Commission's responsibility and reality through a series of system design and institutional arrangements.On the one hand, reshape the leadership system of our army, optimize the scale structure and strength compilation, and form a new system structure that is more conducive to implementing the chairman of the Military Commission; on the other hand, revise, Three mechanisms for information services, and issued opinions on comprehensive and in -depth implementation of the responsible system of the Military Commission.In particular, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has written the implementation of the chairman of the Central Military Commission into the party constitution, so that this leadership system has been established in the fundamental Dafa of the party, providing further fundamental support for the implementation of the chairman of the Military Commission.

The following is the full text:

Adhere to and improve the party's absolute leadership system for the people's army

Xu Qiliang

The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has adhered to the absolute leadership of the party to the people's army to a basic strategy of adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.The leadership system ensures that the people's army faithfully performs the mission of mission in the new era.This is an inevitable requirement for adhering to and improving the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, the modernization of the national governance system and the modernization capacity of governance.The Chinese dream is of great and far -reaching significance.

1. Standing at the height of history and the times, fully recognize the party's absolute principle and system role of the party's absolute leadership

... The chairman pointed out that the absolute leadership of the party for the people's army is the essential characteristics of socialism with Chinese characteristics, an important political advantage of the party and the country, and the foundation of the founding of the people's army and the soul of a strong army.This important discussion deeply clarifies the party's special role in the party, the country, and the army's overall role in the people's army.This fundamental principle and system clarifies the relationship between the party and the army, and stipulates that the party implements independent, direct and comprehensive leadership on the army, and has profound historical necessity, scientific truth, and institutional superiority.

The party's absolute leadership system for the People's Army is the great creation of the Communist Party of China.The party's fundamental principles and systems of the absolute leadership of the People's Army were initiated in Nanchang Uprising, which was founded in the adaptation of Sanwan, and was shaped at the Gutian Conference to enrich the great practice of the party's leadership of the people's army revolution, construction and reform.The basic principles of the party's absolute leadership of the People's Army include: the army must be unconditionally placed under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and always maintains highly consistently with the Party Central Committee and the Central Military Commission in ideological and political operations.The authority of the Central Military Commission has resolutely obeyed the Commander of the Party Central Committee and the Central Military Commission at any time.The party has a complete set of systems for the absolute leadership of the people's army, mainly including: the chairman of the Military Commission, the party committee system, the political commissioner, and the political organs. The head of the division of labor under the unified collective leadership of the party committee, the branch is built in connection.This fundamental principles and systems closely combine the theory of the founding of Marxism and the foundation of the party and the founding of the party, and give the people's army's advanced nature with the party's advanced nature, and become the political characteristics and fundamental advantages of the people's army completely different from all old army.For more than 90 years, the reason why our army has always maintained its political character, maintaining strong cohesion, heart power, and combat effectiveness, to withstand various tests, and continuously from victory to victory. The most fundamental thing is to rely on the party's strong leadership.After years of accumulation, blood and fire casting, listening to the party's words, and the blood of the party and the party have been deeply integrated into the blood of officers and soldiers, becoming the most unchanged military soul and the brightest background of the people's army.

The party's absolute leadership system for the people's army is an important pillar of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.After the founding of the People's Republic of China, our party explored the establishment of the people's socialist system as the owner of the people, and the principle of the founding of the party command gun was raised to the national basic military system.Organic unity is consistent, and the people's army has become a strong pillar of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The party's absolute leadership system for the people's army, as the core position of the party's leadership in the military field, is consistent with, adapt to and serve the politics of the people's democratic dictatorship.The stability of reform and development plays an irreplaceable role.In the new era, to promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities, we must adhere to and improve the party's absolute leadership system for the people's army, so that with the development of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, it has always become a socialist ship in the international situation.The stable cockpit stone to ensure that our party's long -term governance, the country's long -term security, and the prosperity of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

The party's absolute leadership system for the people's army is a strong guarantee for achieving the Chinese dream.To realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, it is a historical mission of the Communist Party of China.Looking at this great dream, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China gave the people's army a new era mission task, and made strategic arrangements for comprehensively promoting the modernization of national defense and the modernization of the army.Today, the world has experienced a great change in a century, and we are carrying out great struggles with many new historical characteristics.Faced with the requirements of the era of strong powers and strong army, in the face of profound changes in the national security environment, only by always put the people's army under the absolute leadership of the party can we transform the party's political and organizational advantages into the advantage of winning the party, so that the people's army will always be inThe party's guidance moves forward.The people's army in the new era is along the road of strong troops with Chinese characteristics, and based on the construction of a strong army to listen to the party's command, can win the battle, and excellent style of the people's army, to build a world -class army in an all -round way.We must enrich and improve the party's implementation form of the absolute leadership of the people's army, ensure that military forces construction and use better cope with the risk challenges in advance, and better obey the highest interests and fundamental interests to serve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The new era mission mission given by the people.

2. Adhere to the highest leadership and command of the People's Army belongs to the Party Central Committee, and comprehensively implement the chairman of the Military Commission's responsibility system

The large state handle is not the best of the soldiers.The leadership and command of the people's army are related to the future of the party and the country, and the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The Party Constitution and the Constitution are clear: the Communist Party of China adheres to the absolute leadership of the People's Liberation Army and other people's armed forces.This fundamentally stipulates that the Central Military Commission, as the highest military leadership of the party and the country, has the legal highest leadership and command rights, which represents the will of the party and the state.The Central Military Commission is responsible for the responsibility system. The chairman of the Central Military Commission is responsible for the comprehensive work of the Central Military Commission.Watch.This is the long -term inheritance system of our army. It reflects the rules of governing the army with a valid military power and the return of military command. It is the fundamental form of adhering to the party's absolute leadership of the people's army.Live in the leadership.Historical experience also shows that the chairman of the Military Commission is responsible for the implementation of the system, and the absolute leadership of the party to the people's army will have a fundamental guarantee that the party and the army will be prosperous.It will be fundamentally weakened, and the cause of the party and the army will be severely damaged.In the new era, it is necessary to fully implement the responsibility system of the Military Commission's chairman to ensure that the Party Central Committee firmly grasps the highest leadership and command of the people's army, and maintains the nature, purpose, and color of the people's army.

The fundamental is absolute loyalty to the party and resolutely listening to the party command.The absolute loyalty to the party is the first political requirement for the people's army. This loyalty must be the only, thorough, unconditional, no impurities, no water.Practicing loyalty is to strengthen four consciousness, firm confidence in four confidences, achieve two maintenance, and implement the chairman of the Military Commission.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, President Xi has vigorously promoted the exploration and practice creation of socialist theory with Chinese characteristics with extraordinary theoretical courage, excellent political wisdom, and strong mission.EssencePresident Xi led the entire army to further promote the establishment of the political establishment, the reform of the army, the promotion of the army, and the rule of the army according to the law, and strive to strengthen the training of troops to prepare for war.Plastic, the road of strong troops with Chinese characteristics has taken a historical step.Practice proves that there are ... the core of the party's central government, the core of the party's core leader in the helm, our party has extremely powerful forwarding forces, and the cause of the party and the people has the most fundamental guarantee.There are directions, confidence, and power.The entire army must take the two firm maintenance and comprehensively implementing the chairman of the Military Commission, as a actual test of the party's loyalty and listening to the party's command, and must not have any shaking, hesitant, and vague.The innermost thing is to follow the minds and follow the in -depth study and implementation ... The socialist thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, firmly establish ... the guidance position of the strong military thought in national defense and army construction, consciously be a firm belief, loyal executor, Model practitioner.The most direct manifestation is that the decision -making deployment and instructions of the Party Central Committee and President Xi will be performed without discounting.The practice point is the courage to take responsibility, pay close attention to the implementation of the work, faithfully perform their duties, take the responsibilities of the responsibility, work in place to do what the should be done, and implement the responsibility system of the military committee.

The key is to improve the institutional mechanism of the chairman of the Military Commission.To fully implement the responsibility system of the Military Commission's chairman, there must be a sound, complete, scientific and efficient institutional mechanism to ensure that it must not be engaged in false or failure.In the past period, Guo Boxiong and Xu Caihou were good at power, the party camp private, and the deficiency and weakening the chairman of the Military Commission's responsibility system, which caused great harm to the party's absolute leadership of the army, and caused huge losses to the construction of the army.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee and the Central Military Commission have promoted the implementation of the chairman of the Military Commission's responsibility and reality through a series of system design and institutional arrangements.On the one hand, reshape the leadership system of our army, optimize the scale structure and strength compilation, and form a new system structure that is more conducive to implementing the chairman of the Military Commission; on the other hand, revise, Three mechanisms for information services, and issued opinions on comprehensive and in -depth implementation of the responsible system of the Military Commission.In particular, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has written the implementation of the chairman of the Central Military Commission into the party constitution, so that this leadership system has been established in the fundamental Dafa of the party, providing further fundamental support for the implementation of the chairman of the Military Commission.At the same time, in the face of the new situation, new system and new requirements, and comprehensively implementing the chairman of the Military Commission's responsibility system, we need to solidify good practices and experiences and regulations, and improve key and basic mechanisms, such as to improve the consultation, evaluation of service of military commission decision -making, evaluation, and evaluation, evaluation, and assessment, and evaluation, evaluation, and evaluation, and evaluation, evaluation, and evaluation, and evaluation, and evaluations.The demonstration mechanism, improve the operation of command operation, coordinate coordination mechanism, etc., accelerate the formation of a clear and unified and efficient pattern of power, responsibility, and unified and efficient, and promote the implementation of the president of the Military Commission to be responsible for the standardized procedural operation of the rule of law.

The important thing is strict political discipline and political rules.It is a serious and significant political responsibility to fully implement the responsibility system of the Military Commission's chairman. It must be observed as the highest political requirement and maintains as the highest political discipline.It is necessary to resolutely implement the five must request. For the decision -making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the Central Military Commission, those who are not allowed to be interested will not be implemented., Fuck, discounts, have policies, and countermeasures.It is necessary to strengthen supervision and accountability, use disciplinary inspections, inspections, and audit supervision methods, deepen political inspections, do a good job of political medical examinations, correct political deviations, and do not have a clear banner on the issues of major political principles.If you do not take responsibility, do not listen to greeting, knowing that the old crimes, and the discipline of discipline, the discipline and discipline shall be dealt with seriously according to the rules and discipline.Military leaders, especially senior cadres, must have a particularly sober mind, particularly distinctive attitude, and resolute action on this major principle issue. Under the leadership and above rate, use exemplary action to call for the troops to ensure that the entire army is absolutely loyal, pure, absolutely pure, absolutely absolutelyreliable.

3. Promote the reform of the military policy and system in depth, and implement and reflect the party's absolute leadership of the people's army into the entire process of all fields of the army.

The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party decided to focus on adhering to and improving the party's absolute leadership system for the people's army, and clearly proposed to build a system of socialist military policy system with Chinese characteristics to implement and reflect the party's absolute leadership of the people's army into military construction.The entire process of various fields is directed to make a comprehensive deployment of the party's construction system system, military force application policy system, military force construction policy system, military management policy system system, and to consolidate and expand the results of national defense and military reforms, andIn -depth promotion of the reform of military policy and system, further pointing out the direction and clarifying the goals, tasks and requirements.We must conscientiously implement the decision -making instructions on deepening the reform of the military policy and system in accordance with the plenary deployment of the plenary session, transform the theory and practical achievements of the strong army in the new era into policy leadership, institutional norms and codes of conduct, and promote our army to achieve more internal and more internal and more internal and more internal and more internal and more internal and more internal and more internal and more internal and more more internal and more internal and more more internal and more more internal and more more internal and more more internal and more more internal.Deep, more long -lasting reshaping.This is a difficult and complex system project. During the implementation process, the following aspects need to be grasped:

Adhere to the correct political direction.The reform cannot be changed, the change cannot be discolored, and we must better adhere to the absolute leadership of the party to the people's army, and constantly strengthen this life.The reform of the military policy and system must first fully implement the requirements of the political establishment of the military, improve and improve the people's military party's construction system, consolidate and deepen the spirit of the spirit of the construction meeting of the Guguta Army and the Military Commission Party, and ensure that the principles of party command guns are ensured.Take root.In the practice of the founding of the army and governing the army, our party established a set of party systems for the absolute leadership of the people's army.These are exchanged for blood at the cost of blood, and after hard exploration, no matter how the form of war evolving, how the military construction changes in the internal and external environment, and how to adjust the form of military organizations, we must always persist.At the same time, in this round of national defense and military reforms, the leadership command system, scale structure and strength compile have achieved overall and revolutionary reshaping, and the architecture, type settings, and functional configuration of the military party organization have changed accordingly.It is necessary to adapt to a series of laws and regulations such as the establishment of the army's party building, political work, ideological and political education, and style of discipline, and comprehensively regulate the work and political work of our party.Focus on improving the organizational system of the party's leadership, in accordance with the principles of the military committee's management, the main battle of the theater, and the general building of the military, to find the functional positioning of various party organizations at all levels, optimize the organization settings, and improve the leadership methods.Focus on improving the key system and mechanism of the selection and employment, to twist the key to party management cadres and organize the selection of people, regulate the power and responsibilities of party committees, leaders and political organs in selecting people, strengthen the leadership of party organizations and control the role of loyaltyPolitical investigations, building a team of high -quality professional cadres to ensure that the guns are held in the hands of loyal people.It should be soberly seen that hostile forces have always tried to take root in our officers and soldiers, and pulled our army out of the party's banner.In this regard, we must be highly vigilant, strengthen the party's fundamental principles and systems of the absolute leadership of the people's army, and highlight the cultivation of military souls.Promoting the fine traditions, inheriting the red gene, resolutely resist the wrong political views such as non -party, non -political, and nationalization of the army, and firmly listen to the political soul of the party command.

Focus on energy to fight and win the battle.The army exists for the war. It is the fundamental value of the people's army.The reform of the military policy and system should focus on answering and solving the greatest concern of the party and the people to win the war. Putting the focus on the combat effectiveness of liberation and development, standing in a command stick to prepare for war, resolutely correct and break those deviated, backward, backward, backwardThe wrong concepts, practices and bad habits.It is necessary to implement the military strategic policy of the new era, adhere to the standard of combat effectiveness, adhere to the construction and construction of war, and coordinate the construction and application of military forces, and solve the outstanding contradictions that restrict the generation of combat effectiveness.It is necessary to comprehensively promote the innovation of military strategic guidance, joint operations, and combat reserve, formulate amendments to the main system and supporting system, establish and improve the policy system for the use of military forces based on joint and Pingfa, and strive to strengthen the joint combat command system and capacity building, Give full play to the strategic functions of our army's situation, controlling crises, curbing war, and winning war.It is necessary to coordinate the construction of active forces and reserve forces, armed police forces, and militia for the construction of the PLA, coordinate the system arrangements of various personnel of the army, establish and improve the military power construction policy system that focuses on fighting, inspiring innovation, and military -civilian integration.The elements of combat effectiveness will accelerate the transformation of combat power generation models to ensure that the people's army will go and win when the party and the people need.

We are committed to comprehensively promoting the modernization of national defense and military.Consistent with the national modernization process, comprehensively promote the modernization of military theory, modernization of military organization, modernization of military personnel, and modernization of weapons and equipment.It is a strong blueprint for the Party Central Committee and President Xi for the people's army.In the process of modernization, the military policy and system has a fundamental, global, and basic role.It is necessary to implement five more attention to strategic guidance, based on the changes in the form of war, social form, and organizational form, and strive to guide modernization from policy system innovation.It is necessary to accelerate the military management revolution with efficiency as the core, establish and improve the military management policy and system system with accurate efficiency, comprehensive and standardized, rigid constraints, strengthen the strategic management function of the military commission, strengthen the construction of military rule of law with Chinese characteristics, and promote the fundamental change of the military method.Comprehensively improve the efficiency of military system operation, effective use of defense resources, and effectiveness of military forces.It is necessary to improve the military's human resources policy system, deepen the reform of the professionalization system, the civilian staff system, and the military service system, build a new military talent training system, and build and strengthen the high -quality new military talent square matrix.It is necessary to improve the system of national defense science and technology innovation and weapons and equipment construction, strengthen the integration of military scientific research and technological and technological, accelerate the development of military intelligence, and launch the engine of scientific and technological innovation at all times, and take the road of independent innovation with Chinese characteristics.

Focus on the national defense of the whole people.Our army is the people's army, and our defense is the national defense.It is necessary to improve the laws and regulations of national defense education, popularize and strengthen national defense education, and continuously enrich the content, methods and forms of national defense education, and make the ideological consensus and common actions to care about national defense, love national defense, build national defense, and defend national defense.It is necessary to deepen the reform of the defense mobilization system, improve the national defense mobilization system, optimize the scale structure and strength layout of the reserve forces, and enhance the national defense potential to win the future war.It is necessary to improve the working mechanism of the party, government, military, police, and civilians, improve the power system of the border and coastal defense, build a modern people's air defense system, and build a strong and stable modern maritime sea air defense.It is necessary to strengthen the unity of military, political, military and civilians, improve and implement policies and systems such as military -civilian co -construction, affiliation of military and civilians, and supporting the people of the people, to promote the construction of the military honor system, enhance the professional attraction of soldiers and the sense of honor of the soldiers,The Chinese Dream Strong Army Dreams condensed strong forces.