Scholars of interviewees believe that the Bayeon government's sanction measures are to respond to China's balloon drifting into the United States.The scope of scientific and technological warfare further exacerbates the decoupling of China and science and technology.
China and the United States fall into diplomatic disputes due to the balloon incident, and the United States includes six Chinese entities on the blacklist of trade. Washington pointed out that they are engaged in the development of aerospace technology and equipment including gas boats and balloons, participating in the Chinese militaryIntelligence collection activities.
The scholars of the interviewees believe that the Bayeng government's sanctions are to respond to China's balloon drifting into the United States, but the purpose is to increase the scope of the Chinese scientific and technological warfare and further intensify ChinaDecompired with technology.
The US Department of Commerce announced on Friday (February 10) that five Chinese companies and a research institution were included in the list of export control entities, because these entities are "supporting China's military modernization efforts, especially including gas boatsAerial Aerospace Project of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, including the balloon. "
The U.S. Department of Commerce said that the Chinese military is using high -altitude balloon to "conduct intelligence reconnaissance activities", which has threatened the national security interests of the United States.
The six entities that are included in the list are: Beijing Nanjiang Kongkian Technology Co., Ltd., the 48th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Dongguan Lingkong Senior Senior Senior Senso Technology, Gegsman Aviation Technology Group, Guangzhou Tianhai Xiang Aviation TechnologyHe and Shanxi Gusman Aviation Technology Group.
New Year: The Ministry of Commerce does not explain whether sanctions are related to balloon disputes
According to the New York Times, the US Department of Commerce accused these entities with airship, balloon or related components to collect, monitor and reconnaissance projects of military intelligence collection, monitoring and reconnaissance projects of the Chinese military.Most of these entities are located in Chinese cities and manufacturing centers, such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Dongguan.However, the US Department of Commerce has not further explained whether these entities are related to this balloon dispute.
Although Chinese officials have always insisted that the balloon that flew into the United States earlier this month is a civil airship and is only conducting meteorological research. However, the United States believes that this balloon is conducting spy activities and collecting sensitive information in the United States.
The State Department of the United States stated on Thursday that the balloon belongs to part of the global monitoring fleet under the command of the Chinese military, and believes that the manufacturer of the balloon has a "direct relationship" with the Chinese People's Liberation Army.The White House also stated earlier that it would take action to participate in the entity participating in the balloon monitoring plan.
Comprehensive official website and listing documents, such as the entities listed in the list are all engaged in the development of flying equipment or monitoring systems commonly used in military and civilians. Among themProduction, Guangzhou Tianhai Xiang Aviation Technology and Dongguan Lingkong Remote Sensing Technology engaged in the production of military and civilian aircraft.
Beijing Nanjiang Kong Tianchi Technology Holdings cooperated with Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics in 2015 to develop China's first military and civilian airship "Dream". The airship was also equipped with a system of air imaging and air situation perception;It is engaged in the research and development of stealth technology and aircraft with Shanxi Gusman Aviation Technology Group, and its business layout covers military aircraft operations.
Scholars: U.S. sanctions purpose may obstruct the development of Chinese science and technology
Zhu Feng, dean of the School of International Relations of Nanjing University, said in an interview with Lianhe Morning Post that the US government's sanction was to respond to the balloon incident, but its purpose may be more to increase pressure on China and technology decoupling.It has caused greater resistance to China's scientific and technological development.
He believes that the entity list in the United States has expanded from monitoring or communication equipment such as Huawei and Hikvision to this aerospace company, indicating that the scope of the United States' scientific and technological war on China has further expanded.
He Zien, assistant professor of the Rajernan International Research Institute of Nanyang University of Technology in Singapore, believes that the six entities in the United States' sanctions may only be symbolic significance. The greater purpose behind it is to release a police message to companies in other countries, Let these companies reduce cooperation and connection with Chinese enterprises, thereby increasing pressure on China.
In response to whether China will take countermeasures, He Zien has studied and judged that because China currently wants to show the image of a "responsible great country", it will not respond too much.Because once China takes countermeasures because of the US sanctions, China will lose its accusation of the US moral highland.