Can the government unite the government facing the challenge of political parties, can

Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar has been waiting for more than 20 years, and finally fulfilled the dream of the Prime Minister in November 2022.

Many people look forward to him that he can achieve the spirit of the "fierce fire", promote reform, and bring different appearances to Malaysia.

After taking office, he has repeatedly emphasized greed, treating all ethnic groups and boosting the economy; he actively consolidated relations with other countries and promoted regional development.

In a political environment that is complicated and full of unstable factors, people are paying attention to whether Anwar's fire can "burn" Malaysia, Let it be impressive on the national development and international stage.

On January 30, Anwar launched a formal visit to Singapore as Prime Minister.The two countries signed three cooperation agreements to promote and deepen bilateral relations.Earlier, Anwar has visited the other two neighboring countries, Indonesia and Brunei.

The new Prime Minister's frequent visits after taking office are understandable, but the first visit to Anwar after coming to power was Indonesia, followed by Brunei, and then Singapore, which was closer to Malaysia.Some public opinion believes that this shows that Anwar attaches great importance to and intends to strengthen contact with neighboring countries.

Anwar is a Muslim Youth Movement. When he was young, he actively devoted himself to the Muslim Rejuvenation Movement.Last month, the "Malaysia Madani" of the "Malaysia Madani) and the slogan of governance of the country contained the spirit and value of the Muslim; coupled with the Election Party and the indigenous party after the election, it has repeatedly provoked race and religious topics.Whether the Anwar government's policies will gradually be notemalized.

Liu Weicheng, a lecturer at the Department of Political and Media, Raoman University of Malaysia, pointed out in an interview with Lianhe Zaobao that Anwar did actively participate in the Muslim in the early days.The ups and downs, his prison experience, and the concept of "Asian Renaissance", who proposed to the then Prime Minister Mahathir in the 1980s, means that his current religious position has changed a lot with the Muslim Youth Movement.

Anhua published a book of Renaissance in Asia in 1996.According to an article introduced by Pan Yongqiang, director of the Malaysian Chinese News Agency Research Center published on January 25, published by Pan Yongqiang, an article entitled analysis of the core of Anwar Policy Discuss, Anwar in this book is based on Islam.These two themes.He resorted to the value of Muslims, to emphasize that tragans and other civilizations must surpass each other's differences and strive for dialogue rather than confrontation.Economically, Anwar advocates intermediate routes and combines Confucianism and Western ideas with the economic justice concept of Muslim.

This shows that Anwar's Muslim's background is essentially different from the religious subjects that are currently mainly provoked by the National Alliance in Malaysia.Liu Weicheng pointed out that when Anhua became the deputy prime minister, he emphasized that he must be in line with international standards and promote regional relations, and fully showed that his trainee thoughts had changed."It is not difficult to see that the current Muslim issues provoked by the National Alliance are narrow and conservative, and the logical thinking behind these issues is different from Anhua's performance in the past 10 years, as well as the characteristics of the lap were not the same."

For the order of Anhua's choice of visiting the country, Liu Weicheng believes that it is understandable and pragmatic, and it has nothing to do with whether the country is based on Muslim."For example, Indonesia, Anwar and (President of Indonesia) have a good deal in private. When he was determined to be the Prime Minister, Zoko was the first foreign leader to congratulate Anwar.It is neighbor with Sarawak, and its business potential is unlimited, so it is necessary for Anwar to visit Indonesia first. This is not entirely because Indonesia is a country where Muslima is mostly. "

Scholars: Anwar attaches more practical importance to all -round interaction and cooperation with Malaysia's relationship

He also said that compared with many leaders of Malaysia, including many former Prime Ministers such as Najib, Muyudin, and Eismamis, Anwar attaches more importance to international relations. Therefore, after Anhua came to power, MalaysiaRelations with various countries, including the relationship with Singapore, are expected to be more harmonious.

"In terms of Malaysia's new relations, unlike Mahathir's strength, it is different from Najib's attention to economic ties. Anwar is more pragmatic and attaches great importance to bilateral interaction and cooperation.There is also social connection. It can be said that the Anwar Diplomacy Fair is more comprehensive. The Malaysian relationship in the Anwar era will be more harmonious than in the past, even better than the Najib era. "

Liu Weicheng believes that as far as the current situation is concerned, there is no sign of indicating that the Anwar government will be more notemicized.

However, in the face of the "green tide" set off by the Iraqi Party during the election period, Anwar will inevitably tend to and implement some laughesized measures when dealing with the stronger religious competition of the Iraqi Party.

Scholars: Anwar government has ideas but takes time to implement

In diplomacy, Anwar adopted a pragmatic attitude. In terms of governing the country, Anhua knew that Malaysia's political and economic systems were urgently needed to reform.However, the biggest problem that Anwar is currently facing is that the unity government led by his leadership is actually a negotiation government, which means that he may not be able to do what he wants to do.Therefore, many people still wait and see for the performance of the Anwar and the united government.

Liu Weicheng pointed out that from the micro level, the unity of the government has performed well.The government has the sincerity of solving the current economic and social problems, such as the treatment of natural disasters such as floods, the collapse of the earth collapse of the camping site in the Winter Winter Camios Selangor, and insufficient egg supply.

At the macro level, Liu Weicheng believes that this government has ideas and ideas, but it takes time to evaluate."The current performance of the government is passing ... Although I still have reservations about the government, honestly, this new regime is somewhat anticipated, because Anwar is different from the past prime ministers.), I have also been to hell (in jail). The experience of life can be said to be the richest among the prime ministers.

Liu Weicheng believes that Anwar must have the opportunity to show his fist when the Pakatan Harapan can be in power alone. From the current situation, his performance is not lost, which can be seen from two aspects.

One of them, in terms of the concept of governance, compared with the Mahathir government in 2018, Anwar ’s united government’ s administration concept is more three -dimensional, and it is more in line with the current status of the Malaysian country.It has made a certain effort in promoting regional development, so it is quite expected and in line with expectations as a whole.

Second, there are not many exact and obvious changes in the implementation of new policies, but this is understandable.Because after 20After the 18 -year election and the Xilanden incident in 2020, everyone recognized the reality that requires a longer period of time, especially the long -term maintenance of traditional and conservative bureaucracy, which is difficult to promote specific reforms.However, in terms of solving comparison problems, such as the Prime Minister's non -receiving salary, egg shortage, etc., the government has handed over satisfactory results.

However, because of the lack of large -scale rectification and reforms, many people disappointed Anwar's performance of Anwar, who once shouted "Reformasi (Reformasi").

Xu Guowei pointed out that some of the practices of the unity of the government are not much different from the leaders of the national front of power in the past.For example, the measures are required to reduce the hosting luxury activities to save expenses. The era of similar actions Abdullah has been done.

"There is also political appointment. Although it is necessary to re -review, it has not completely opposed the political appointment of political leaders. Others, such as the cash aid plan, are the practices of the former government.Not all right. "

He said, although Anwar ordered to strictly fight greed, review political appointment, improve the omissions of the audit report, prevent consortia from monopolizing wealth, and the status of East Malaysia Sabah and Sarawak.It really takes time to verify."In general, the practice of choosing conservatives and stability since taking office, but it is not suitable for blindness and stability, and missed the opportunity to reform."

Although the road to reform is long, Anwar has opened a new imagination of Malaysia politics, that is, the past enemies can cooperate and become comrades today, and also break the inherent alliance model of Malaysian politics, that is, the party alliance is no longer a iron plate.Instead, there are different cooperation and alliances before and after the election.

Xu Guowei pointed out that although this will make people worry that political leaders will lose their principles and bottom lines and make the party’s struggle route blur, from another perspective, this also end the two -point method of Malaysia's politics -always publicity in publicity is always in publicity.Devil and angel duel form political opposition and political hatred.

He said that the composition of the unity of the government has made Malaysian politics no longer dividing devil and angels, and also reduces unnecessary saliva war."This is a good thing."

As for how to score for the performance of the united government so far, Xu Guowei said that Anhua, who is also the Minister of Finance, is about to re -propose the 2023 financial budget to the lower house of Congress on February 24.Reference.

He pointed out that the Pakatan Harapan had previously criticized the 2023 financial cases proposed by the National League government led by Eismail.How many elements of old financial cases have been added, and whether they are more forward -looking.

"Of course, whether the government has successfully controlled prices, whether egg supply is sufficient, and whether foreign labor policies have reached standards, etc., are all achievements that the people want to see in Anwar after a hundred days."

The Umno Party Fight and the Six State Election Threat Political Stability

When Anwar first took office, many people thought that the unity government was not firm and there was a background crisis at any time.After more than two months, the unity of the government is currently relatively stable. Although the crisis is still there, it is believed that the two major factors that pose a threat to the stability of political situations are still the UMNO party struggle and the six states elections must be held this year.

Liu Weicheng pointed out whether the unity of the government can spend this year and maintain the power. The subsequent UMNO party election and the six state elections are the key factor.

"The development of the UMNO party struggle will affect the performance of the party election in March of this year, and whether the party election and the new leadership of the UMNO can integrate UMNO after the party election are the key to uniting the government's stability, because because the government's stability or not, because the stability of the government is the key to whetherUMNO is one of the important members of the government. If Umno's chaos continues after the party election, the party's foundation will lose trust in the chairman of the party's chairman, Ahmad Zahi, which may lead to another sound of the grassroots that require cooperation with the National League./P>

"As for the six states elections, it is also one of the factors that the Umno grassroots change their minds to change their minds and move closer to the National League. If the national alliance win, it can even grab the beach in the three states in Selangor, Samililan and Penang, which are in power in the Pakatan Harapan.It will not rule out the voices of cooperation with the UN UMNO party. "

He believes that these are the two major concerns of the unity of the government. To solve the problem, Anwar's urgent work is to accelerate the rectification of the socioIt has a lot of influence on the Anwar and the united government.

Xu Guowei believes that although the unity government has faced many problems, it will not become a crisis.He said that the biggest concern of the unity government has always been the number of people, that is, whether Anhua has received sufficient support from Congress as Prime Minister."At present, this is a problem that can be dealt with, because even if the UMNO is not in the market, as long as Anwar still receives the support of the Sarawak Party Alliance and the Sabah People's Alliance, there is still sufficient number of people in power."

"As for the three states that need to be governed by the Pakatan Harapan during the state election, it is not a big problem to prove that the" green tide 'of the Iraqi party' is not lasting.In the session of the election, the Pakatan Harapan can still keep the regime, but it may lose more seats. Therefore, the state election may not have the degree to the crisis of the unity government. "

He pointed out that for the united government, the biggest crisis may not be inside, but rumors to make rumors and manufacture of fake news, and affect voters, especially young Malay voters through social media.

After the 15th election of Malaysia, many think tanks pointed out in the analysis after the election that the reason why the National Alliance can achieve good results is to replace Umno's first choice in the minds of Malay voters., Especially for young people, Tiktok won the hearts of voters.