Malaysia Special
The former chairman of the Sabah indigenous party, Haizhi, announced on December 10 that the party leadership fully withdrawn from the indigenous unity party led by the chairman of the National Alliance, /Strong> But the Sabah Turkish Party continues to be a member of the Sabah People's Alliance.This announcement has not only become the first test for the two months since the effect of a reflective job, the joint government led by Prime Minister Anhua and the national alliance led by MuyudinThey are all challenges. Analysts believe that the reflection change method has taken effect for less than one year. This incident highlights the shortcomings of the new regulations. Because many regulations are continuously improved in the practice process. If the matter is finally entered into the judicial procedure, the judgment is determined by the court's judgment, which is actually helpful for the reinforcement reflection job.
The Chief Minister of Sabah and the chairman of the Saudi League, Harryzhi, issued a statement on December 10 that the leadership of the Sabah Turkish Mission Party collectively withdrawn from the Tuling Party led by Muyudin.The retired party includes four parliamentarians and 11 states.He said that these members of the election this year are on behalf of the Sabah People's Alliance (Saudi) to run, and they will continue to stay in the Saudi League, so they will not resist the rebuilding method.
Harryzhi also stated that he continued to support the coalition government led by Anwar, and immediately organized a new Sabah local party.Harchida's announcement made the Sabah Turban Party on the verge of disintegration.
Among the five members of the Sabah Turkey Party, the four members of the Parliament who retired to the party were elected in the 15th national election.The only member of the parliament that has not announced the withdrawal of the party is the vice chairman of the Turkistan and Rona Naidi, a member of the Bilulan district.On December 11, Muyudin urgently appointed Rona Jiandi as the chairman of the Sabah Turban Party and announced that the Sabah Turkish Party Party continued to operate.
Harryzhi once led the public to withdraw from UMNO in 2018
Harryzhi, 67, is not the first time.Harryzhi was once UMNO, Sabah.After the UN Um -leading Barisan Nasional, after the defeat of the May 2018 election, Harryzhi led 14 Congress members of Sabah on December 12 of the same year, the state members, two superiors, and 21 district leaders collectively withdrew from UMNOThe UMNO is on the verge of collapse.Umno Chairman Ahmad Zahi urgently appointed Jing Naipang's coastal parliamentary member Bon Moda as the Chairman of Sabah UMNO, so as not to fully collapse in Sabah's UMNO Dragon.
After Harchida announced his retirement of the party, Muyudin stated the next day that the party membership of the party's election this year was the Tuling Party. Therefore, according to the band -jumping method, they must make up for the election.
According to the dot jumping method that officially took effect on October 5 this year, after being elected as a member of the parliament, he retired as a member of the party without party members or joined other political parties.A make -up election is held.However, there are three situations that are not considered, including the dissolution of the party affiliated, the merger or alliance of the party affiliated by the members of the parliament, and other political parties, and the members of the parliament as the Speaker or Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons must withdraw from the party according to law to show their stance neutral.
The Malaysian Constitution Expert Donggufa told the Star on December 11 that the four retired members of the party are on behalf of the Saudi League instead of the National League or the Turkish Party to participate in the election.Law.Faya is also a legal consultant of the Sabah State Government. He pointed out that the four members have actually terminated the relationship with the Turban Party in early October.
The former Prime Minister's Minister Wang Zhu Naidi, who was responsible for promoting the rebuke -of -hooking law during the period of the former government, told the online media that the "Free Malaysia Today".Whether they are out of their original parties after the selection.He said that once the Turkish Party received the resignation of the four, they had to take a seat and held a supplementary election.
However, Wang Zhu Naidi changed his position the next day and issued a joint statement with Donggufua that if the four members confirmed that they would withdraw from the Tu Tuan Party before the election of November 19, they would not be restricted by the reflex hopping method.Essence
Scholar: If you do not withdraw from the Tu Tuan Party Harchida New Political Bureau or lose power
As for why Harryzhi was "difficult" at this time, Pan Yongqiang, a political scholar in Malaysia, pointed out that major parties in Sabah have currently joined the coalition government led by Anwar, including Saudi League members.As a result, the Sabah Turkish Troupe is therefore unlike the Central League Central Committee, and it is sooner or later to withdraw from the Turkish Party and the National Alliance.
Pan Yongqiang said that the more important consideration of the Harchida camp is that after the national political situation of Malaysia, the Sabah State Government may also change.
"The Minxing Party, Hope Alliance, and UMNO Sabah may form a new state joint government, and the Chairman of the Democratic Party, Shafiyi, is the chief minister.Lost the ability to cope with the change and go out in the new political situation. "
Huang Jinfa, a political scholar of Malaysia Shuangwei University, believes that both the Democratic Party or the Saudi League actually wants to move closer to the federal ruling party.He said that the Sabah Turbish Party, the Sabah National Array, the Sabah New Party, the Sabah Progressive Party, and the Sabah Solidation Party did not run as the Saudi Flag with their respective political parties this year. In factThe party incident was buried.
Huang Jinfa said that the Harchida camp ran for the Saudi Flag, showing that he announced that he had retired from the party for a long time.
The party will not bounce too much to the people of Sabah.
As for the influence of this, Huang Jinfa pointed out: "The people of Sabah have been commonplace on the local political parties, so the rebound will not be great.The arms are only happy without complaining. "
Regarding the impact of the party withdrawal incident on the joint government of Anwar, Pan Yongqiang believes that the incident was a change in the national political situation and touched the Sabah Political Affairs Bureau, not the Pakatan Harapan active digging.Therefore, the Pakatan Harapan can not have to condemn Harchida, but must clarify the relevant disputes of the rebound change method.
He said that if the National League can obtain the federal regime in this election, the Sabah political party can accept the Government of the Islamic Party.
"Since the National Alliance cannot be in power this time, many Christian party leaders in Sabah cannot accept continuing to continue to be linked to the Iraqi Party."
He pointed out that the Turkish and Iraqi Party are West Malaysia. They have no grassroots in Sabah. They can only be attached to the local political parties in Sabah. Therefore, the foundation in Sabah is unstable.In other words, even if the court sentenced these members of these members to the seats must be elected, the victory of the Turkish Party and the Iraqi PartyIn fact, it is not big.
Huang Jinfa agrees with this view.He said that even if the Sabah Turkish Mission Party Councilor did not retreat, he was already a member of the Anwar Government, so the number of Anwar camps in Congress was not affected.
He believes that even if the court finally sentenced the four members to the anti -hostel law and must be emptied and the election must be emptied, they should still be able to win in the re -election and lead to two members of the East Malaysia in East Malaysia.
He emphasized that once this happens, almost all members of the National League come from the Malay constituency in West Malaysia, which may lead to a strong attack on the National Alliance as an alliance between the UMNO and the Iraqi Party from 2018 to 2020.The government -led government betrayed Malays and Muslim.
Huang Jinfa pointed out that in order to avoid the National League's route too extreme, the Pakatan Harapan should be legislated to announce that the opposition party has formed shadow cabinets and allows the shadow cabinet minister to enjoy reasonable salary, resources and government information channels.
"But want them to take office in the palace and play the role of‘ the loyalty opposition party ’s loyalty to the country’, and use the influence of the royal family to restrict the words and deeds of the national alliance.
When talking about the experience of Sabah MPs in the past, Huang Jinfa said that according to the results of the past elections in Sabah, if the retired member of the party jumped to the federal or state ruling party, most of them would not be punished by voters. This isBecause of the poor function of parliament, the biggest "function" of parliamentarians is to bring back to the federal or state government funding and development projects."Jumping to the ruling party is a good bird who chooses wood and has a handsome Junjie, so voters do not care."
For about 60 years in the Barisan Nasional and its predecessor's "Alliance", in the about 60 years of the Malaysian Federal Government, the Congress of the opposition wins is far less than the Barisana selection.Even if the opposition party wins the constituency, even if there is funding, it is often not directly dialed to the members like the Barisan Nasional constituency.
Barisan Nasional did this to strengthen the control of the Party Central Committee for its members, while avoiding the support of the opposition members to obtain resources, and increasing the difficulty of recovering such constituencies in the next election of BN.This method of discrimination against the opposition party has improved some improvements after the Pakatan Rakyat began in March 2008 and the Pakatan Harapan government in May 2018. However, it is also unable to fully achieve the allocation of members of the court because of internal opposition.As soon as you treat it.
Huang Jinfa believes that if you want to eliminate job -hopping, the official must first end the funding discrimination against opposition members, and allow the opposition members and the rear seats of the ruling party to effectively discuss politics and affect legislation and policies in Parliament.
The purpose ofThis is to make the performance of all parliamentarians become the main considerations when voting votes, and no longer exchange votes for government appropriation and local development.
A lot of fuzzy places to be clarified
Regarding whether these councilors are resistant to the reflection job, Huang Jinfa, a political scholar in Malaysia, told Lianhe Zaobao. The sanctions specified in the reflective job -hopping law were "elected as members as members of the party" and retired from the party, but they were not clear.It specifies how to deal with several common situations of Malaysian elections.
First of all, most of the political parties in Malaysia participated in the election in the form of a political party alliance, but the definition of political parties in the rebound method does not distinguish between individual political parties and party alliances.Therefore, Harryzhi and others have also aroused controversy whether the "not withdrawn from the party".
He said that the anti -job change method did not deal with the problem of overlapping political parties.For example, the Sabah Turban Party was originally a member of the National Alliance and the Saudi League. Today, members of the Sabah Turkish Troupe have withdrawn from the Turban Party and the National Alliance, but they have not withdrawn from the Saudi League. It is necessary to clarify whether this is to resist the anti -hostel method.
He pointed out that the Malaysian political parties allow non -party members to participate in the election on their own, but there is no relevant regulations on the rebound method.In other words, if these candidates are elected and if other political parties are changed, there will be no problem of "retreating party" at all, and it will not be restricted by the reflection job.
Huang Jinfa believes that the Harry Zhi camp claims that as long as the four members continue to stay in the Saudi League, they will not violate the rebound change method.However, the National Alliance believes that the four people have become members of the Sausan League through the party membership of the Turkish Dragon Party. Once they withdraw from the Tuandan Party and even have the qualifications to lose the members of the Saudi League, they must face the re -election.
As for the development of the situation, Huang Jinfa said that after the parliament of the House of Communist Party selected the Speaker on December 19, the National Alliance could say to the Speaker that the four members were resistant to the anti -hopping method.It will notify the election committees in 21 days to make up for the election."If the Speaker determines that this is not a job jump, the national alliance will bring this matter to court and solve it through judicial channels."
Pan Yongqiang, a political scholar of Malaysia, said in an interview with Lianhe Zaobao that the reflection job method was officially effective for about two months. There must be many vague places to be clarified.He said that Haizhi and others were originally members of the Turkish Mission Party. Although the four members of the Congress were elected under the banner of the Saudi League, this was the alliance group during the campaign. Their party members were still the Tu Tuan Party.
Pan Yongqiang pointed out that if these members retreat, they will indeed cause legal disputes."If the next case is caused by a lawsuit, the dispute over the clarification of the reflection method may not be a bad thing."
