China announced on Tuesday (April 25) that the unified registration of real estate was fully realized.This vast project has finally landed after ten years.The new registration system is from urban houses to rural homesteads, from real estate to natural resources, covering all Chinese land space, covering all non -moving product rights.? What is uniformly registered in real estate? The State Council decided as early as November 20, 2013 to integrate real estate registration responsibilities and establish a unified registered registration system for real estate.The Ministry of Land and Resources is responsible for supervising the unified registered duties of real estate registered registered registered registered registered registered registered registered registered registered registered registered registered agencies, registered books, registration basis and information platforms for registered agencies, registration books, registration basis and information platforms.
In March of the following year, Jiang Daming, Minister of Land of the Minister of Land of China at a work conference that it will establish a unified real estate registration system for about three years;Uniform registered registration system.In April of the same year, the Ministry of Land and Resources established a leading group of real estate registration.
During this period, it will report that "will establish real estate registration information management platform next time", "unified registration of real estate in June", "the central government promotes unified registered real estate this year" and other news, but until April 25 this year, China Real Estate Real Estate Real Estate Real EstateThe unified registration system is fully realized.How big is this project that lasted for ten years?At present, there are about 3,000 halls and 40,000 windows in China. They provide various types of registration services for 400,000 people and enterprises per day. A total of more than 790 million copies of property rights certificate are issued and more than 360 million registered real estate registration certificates.In addition, more than 2,000 cities and counties have issued electronic certificates to more than 330 million copies.
The newly established unified registration system is to integrate all of these decentralized information together, and from the situation where the mutual information is not connected to the past to a check to know the condition of several houses in the name.
Real estate tax is on the road? Although the scope of real estate is quite extensive, the people are most concerned about their most common and most valuable property -real estate.Establishing the news of the unified registered real estate announced on Tuesday 1st that public opinion focused on whether it was paving the way for real estate taxes.
Since the Legislative Office of the State Council announced in August 2014, since the Provisional Regulations of Real Estate Registration (Draft for Solicitation of Opinions), that is, before the unified registration of real estate has not been implemented, the discussion on "unified registration of real estate or promoting real estate tax" has been boiling.EssenceIn fact, as early as 2011, the pilot of real estate tax reform has begun from Shanghai and Chongqing.The pilot solutions of the two cities are different. Generally speaking, the Shanghai model takes multiple houses as the main acquisition object, and the Chongqing model focuses on high -end luxury homes.
However, because the real estate tax pilots in the two places have a large scope of exemption and low tax rate, and most of the taxed houses are new housing instead of stocks, which have led to the proportion of real estate tax accounting for local fiscal revenue proportion.Very low.As of 2020, the real estate tax ratio of Shanghai and Chongqing accounted for only 2.8%and 3.4%in local fiscal revenue.With the difficulty of land finance in China, it is considered a general trend to promote real estate tax.Especially in March of this year, the former Minister of Finance of the Ministry of Finance of China also published an article called the reform of the Chinese fiscal system and future prospects called the new era of the new era in the new era.Real estate tax pilot.The market generally believes that in order to implement real estate tax nationwide, the first step is to realize the national housing information networking. Nowadays, the unified registration system is established. From the perspective of operating, it does take a big step.However, experts from various ways have reserved the paving on the way to paving the real estate tax. They believe that it is a certain reason to logically connect the two. The establishment of uniformly registered by real estate has eliminated obstacles to the promotion of real estate tax.However, it does not mean that with the realization of unified registration, all conditions of implementation of real estate tax are available.Ren Zeping, vice chairman of the China Private Economic Research Association, pointed out that unified registered registration of real estate taxes is a necessary non -sufficient condition for receiving real estate taxes, and the legislative process has to be taken for the subsequent tax collection.Yan Yuejin, the research director of the Yiju Research Institute, believes that after the unified registration of the real estate tax, the real estate tax and other work will be more smooth and easy.But you cannot simply draw the number.Ding Jiangang, Dean of Zhejiang Daily Media Real Estate Research Institute, believes that the realization of unified real estate registration is not the same as the National Internet of China. In fact, it is said that the duties of real estate registration scattered in multiple departments have returned to the natural resource department.There is no need to be overwhelmed by the public.Chen Wenjing, director of market research director of the China Finger Research Institute, also pointed out that although the current real estate market market has been repaired, the recovery of supply -side indicators such as development investment and new construction is still weak, and the effect of real estate's drag on the macro economy is still there.The short -term real estate market still requires policy support. At present, it is not a suitable time for real estate tax pilots.
Is the new registration system anti -corruption?
In addition to the real estate tax, the netizens are concerned about whether anti -corruption is targeted at the unified registration system.When the unified registered registration system was promoted, the "people's inspection" quickly became a hot word.In 2014, the Chinese Official Media People's Daily published a purpose and significance of the establishment of the real estate registration system for the establishment of the real estate registration system.However, the derivative value and derivative function contained in this system can form a good docking with anti -corruption.The article also said that the real estate registration system itself will form an inverted effect, allowing official property to include the property situation of officials into this platform.It can not only play the role of supporting auxiliary systems and become an important support for the construction of anti -corruption cages; it can also be used as auxiliary tools for anti -corruption to play a new anti -corruption weapon.However, the comments published by the People's Daily Online in the same year reminded that the real estate registration system indirectly played a positive effect on the advancement of anti -corruption work, but anti -corruption cannot rely on real estate registration to register uniformly because it is different from official property announcement systems, and has the right to register without registration.The publicity of power must never take this as an anti -corruption path, or respond to people's concerns about leaking privacy in this system.Regarding the comprehensive establishment of the unified registration of real estate, CCTV News quoted experts that if judicial organs, disciplinary inspection and supervision organs, etc., can indeed quickly query all real estate under the name of people -oriented units, which will a deterrent role in corruption officials.EssenceAs for whether someone is worried about whether it will affect housing prices, experts generally believe that the unified registration system and house prices are not necessarily connected. The final decisive factors of house prices are supply and demand.
The continued sluggish China property market has shown signs of recovery this year, but there is still a certain distance from the comprehensive recovery.In the long run, China's real estate has entered the era of stock, and the transformation of real estate tax transformation from land finance to real estate tax is the general trend. This is the consensus of official and market.However, real estate is the most important and valuable property of ordinary people. The specific method of taxation may gradually advance, and the specific policies must be more rigorous and detailed to avoid one -size -fits -all.
