On October 1, we ushered in the 75th anniversary of the founding of New China.

75 years ago, Mao Zedong stood on the Tiananmen City Tower solemnly to the world: "The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China was established today!" The voice shaking the world.In the past 75 years, the Communist Party of China has united and led the people of all ethnic groups in the country to work unremittingly. The Chinese nation has ushered in a great leap from standing up, getting rich to strong.

Recently, Mao Zedong's grandson Xinyu accepted an exclusive interview.Talking about the development of 75 years, he said, "In the past 75 years, we have created great achievements that have made the world's eye -catching. For today's development achievements, I believe Chairman Mao will be pleased."

Mao Xinyu was born in January 1970. He is currently a researcher at the War theory and Strategic Research Department of the Military Sciences of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.

Mao Xinyu (He Qiang)

Talking about the 75th anniversary of the founding of the New China, "Create a great achievement that creates the world"

: This year is the 75th anniversary of the founding of New China. How do you look at the development achievements of these 75 years?

Mao Xinyu: On the afternoon of October 1, 1949, Chairman Mao stood on the Tiananmen City Tower to declare solemnly to the world: "The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China was established today!" At this moment, it became eternal, marking the Chinese people.Stand up!

In the past 75 years, we have created great achievements that make the world's striking look, and have achieved a great leap from standing up, getting rich to stronger.Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has continued to develop the cause of Chairman Mao and other older revolutionaries. The modernization of Chinese -style modernization is being fully advanced.To great rejuvenation.

On September 9 this year, in Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall, I told Grandpa that with the signature of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, it will continue to deepen the reform, and China's reform and opening up will be better and better.I believe Chairman Mao will be pleased to China's development achievements today.

: Is the annual commemorative convention?

Mao Xinyu: On September 9th and December 26th each year, it is the anniversary of the death of Grandpa and the birthday of the birthday. Our family will go to Chairman Mao Memorial Hall to worship Grandpa.From the completion of Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall to the present, it has never stopped in 48 years.In the Qingming Festival, we will return to Shaoshan in Hunan or Bancang to sweep the grave to grandparents.When I was a kid, my parents took me, and now it was my wife Liu Bin with the children.

Talking about Mao Zedong's thought research "is the expectation of my mother to me, but also the responsibility that I should assume as a leader"

: You have been studying Mao Zedong's thought.How did you enter this field?

Mao Xinyu: I study at the history department of Renmin University of China.When I graduated from college in 1992, my mother and I talked about it.She said that if you are not Mao Zedong's grandson, you can do whatever you want, but you are Mao Zedong's grandson, and you will have the responsibility to study Mao Zedong's thoughts.

This conversation is far -reaching to me.After graduating from college, I entered the theoretical department of the Central Party School for a master's degree. I joined the Communist Party of China during the school in 1993.During the study and work, my focus was to study Mao Zedong's thoughts.

Most people in the world understand and treat great men with their own mentality.As the grandson of Mao Zedong, as a generation born in the 1970s, I lack experience in struggle in the old society and the reactionary.Historical memory.For me, looking for Mao Zedong in my heart, studying his life deeds, and deeply understanding his thoughts, it has special significance.

: What are the principles of studying Mao Zedong's thoughts?

Mao Xinyu: In -depth study of Mao Zedong's thoughts, first of all, there must be a correct objective and fair stand. This is the resolution of several historical issues of the party since the founding of the PRC of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1981.The fact that the decision is to summarize the major historical events and important lessons of the party, and analyze Mao Zedong's thoughts with an objective and fair stand.This historical resolution is a milestone. It correctly evaluates Comrade Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong's thoughts, distinguish between right and wrong, corrects the wrong views of the "left" on the right.It has had a significant impact to promote reform and opening up and socialist modernization.This is the fundamental follow of our study of Mao Zedong's thoughts.With the development of the times, everyone's research is getting deeper and deeper, and the richer the relevant results are.

: What are your research mainly?Are there any latest research results?

Mao Xinyu: Over the years, my research focuses on two aspects.First, in 2000, I entered the School of Military Sciences to study for a doctorate degree. At the same time, I joined the army. With the help of the mentor, I found a research highlight, that is, Mao Zedong's strategic offensive thought.For more than 20 years, I have been doing the research of Mao Zedong's strategic offensive ideas, and later combined with the information war war.The second is to start with the philosophy and combine Mao Zedong's party building, politics, and military thought.Now we advocate the need to build a learning party. Chairman Mao has proposed some learning methods, such as how to learn social sciences, natural sciences, how to learn western science culture, advanced management systems, and how to learn to learn from all the ideological ideas of all human civilizations.Learning to practice, learning from the people, etc. These are the focus of my research.

In January of this year, I published the theoretical article Mao Zedong's strategic guidance in the great anti -US Aid North Korea war. Among them, although modern warfare has a variety of channels, the most fundamental thing is to rely on the people to maximize the country to play the countryThe advantage of the overall battle.At present, the conflict of the game of great powers is very fierce, and the risk of war is on the rise. We must hold high the banner of the war of justice, adhere to the combination of military struggles with politics, economy, and diplomatic struggle, and strive to consolidate and improve the national strategic system and capabilities.

In recent years, in addition to studying Mao Zedong's thoughts, I also wrote some books, such as my grandfather Mao Zedong's grandfather led the Red Army to walk through my mother Shao Hua, my uncle Mao Anying inspired me to grow.I think this is my mother's expectations for me, and it is also the responsibility that I should assume as a leader.

Talking about my grandfather Mao Zedong "made a lot of revisions, more objective and comprehensive systematic reflects great people's style"

: Talking about my grandpa Mao Zedong, this book is reprinted after 20 years.Can you talk about the creative process?

Mao Xinyu: This is a new book published by the 130th anniversary of Grandpa's birthday at the end of last year.The first edition of this book was in 2003, the 110th anniversary of Grandpa's birthday.

Since my memories, I have followed my father Mao Anqing and his mother Shao Hua many times to pursue the footprints that Grandpa Mao Zedong has passed.Xibaipo; I have also visited many old people who came from the old society and the war years. Some of them are old and simple old farmers or old Red Army, and some are veterans or national leaders who have wins.After listening to Grandpa's great achievements, I have the desire to tell these stories to everyone.Later, after a lot of in -depth and detailed investigations and research, on the basis of respecting history, it finally completed the book.In the process of writing, editing and publishing books, I also know more about Grandpa.

: How do you look at readers' evaluation?

Mao Xinyu: The reader's response from this book is very good, and many opinions and suggestions have been brought.Studying Mao Zedong's thoughts, you need to keep pace with the times.In the Mao Zedong era, the theme was revolution and war, and socialist construction.Now that the times have developed, our research must also keep pace with the times, not rigid, and study Mao Zedong's thoughts in the expansion.So after a lapse of 20 years, I made a lot of revisions, interspersed with a large number of precious historical photos. There are historical moments of Mao Zedong's periods in various periods.Full and systematically reflects the style of a generation of great men, Mao Zedong.

Talking about the sacrifice of Mao's family, "Mao family is full of Yinglie, and the feelings of family and country with great love with action"

: Mao family has 6 loved ones dedicated to the revolution.How do you evaluate this sacrifice?

Mao Xinyu: Most people think that 6 loved ones have sacrificed the revolution, but in fact, there are more than so much.My grandfather's relatives were sacrificed: Grandpa's wife, Yang Kaihui, brother Mao Zeqin and Mao Zemin, son Mao Anying, cousin Mao Zejian, and nephew Mao Chuxiong.

Grandma Yang Kaihui's family still sacrificed, including grandma's cousin Yang Kaiming, grandma's niece Yang Zhan.My grandfather Chen Zhenya and Mao Anying's father -in -law Liu Qianchu and others were martyrs.In this way, there are more than a dozen martyrs.Therefore, a party history is the revolutionary history of the Mao family and a history of martyrs.

Among these martyrs, my grandma Yang Kaihui is a great Communist Party member and a great hero. Not only because she and my grandpa have raised three excellent sons, but also because she and my grandfather's thoughts are high, help meGrandpa work, a teacher at the farmer's lecture, helping me to copy articles, is the revolutionary partner of Grandpa.The love of grandparents is enviable, and they integrate Xiao Ai into the great love for the party and the people.

The Mao family has a firm belief, loves the people, is loyal to the party, and sacrifice himself in order to revolutionary cause. This is the result of grandpa's words.At the age of 17, Grandpa wrote "Burning Bone Sangzi, Life is everywhere", and then wrote "the sacrifice of sacrifice, dare to teach the sun and the moon to change the new heaven".Essence

Grandpa once said that the Communist Party members should not put their personal interests first, but should obey the interests of the nation and the people in their personal interests.The Mao family is full of Yinglie, showing the feelings of the family and country with great love with the action. It is the best manifestation of the Communists' loyalty to the party, loyalty to the country, and the people of loyalty to the people.At present, we must inherit the red gene, continue red blood, inherit the glorious party history, and inherit the red family style.

Talking about the red family style "Clear and honest, not specializing in specialization, hardship and simplicity, etc., is the background of the family style"

: When it comes to the red family style, what is Mao's family style?

Mao Xinyu: Although Grandpa has not explicitly said it, in the preaching of my parents, we know that we are clean and honest, not specialized, hard and simple, closely linked to the masses, indifferent fame and fortune.Grandpa also proposed a "three principles": love and relatives, but not for personal selfishness; thinking about the old, but not for the old profit;The public and private are clearly set up for us.Since childhood, my parents have asked me like this, and Liu Bin and I have educated their children like this.

Mao Xinyu and his wife Liu Bin (Photo by He Qiang)

: Do parents have a special education method for you?

Mao Xinyu: "Reading a lot of books and walking thousands of miles" is a unique way to educate the children of the Mao family.When I was a child, my parents took me to study in the old revolutionary districts across the country, exposed to the old revolutionary, penetrate the countryside, penetrate into factories, learn from workers, learn from farmers, and education.My parents told me the most was Grandma Kaihui and Uncle An Ying, and let me be people like them.Grandma Kaihui, she is so young and so good. She is 29 years old when she is sacrificed. Uncle An Ying is only 28 years old when she sacrifice. Such a mother and child are rare in the party.I went to North Korea five times to sweep the grave for Uncle Kishi, and my heart was greatly shocked.So before writing Grandpa and my parents, my first book was my uncle Mao Anying.

My parents often say that they must love the people and not get out of the masses.We also educated children like this. We took them a lot of revolutionary holy places and told them the story of sacrificing martyrs at home, just like my parents taught me that year.

: Go to see Mao Anying Martyrs, what do you talk about to him?

Mao Xinyu: What he said the most to him is that the motherland is strong and the people are rich. You can rest assured.Before my mother died, I took me to North Korea for the last time in 2006. I told my uncle that you can rest assured that your nephew is an adult, is already party members and soldiers, and our country is also strong.On behalf of my father, I told my uncle that your brother also misses you very much, and our family miss you very much.

Talking about the education of children "cannot be separated from production labor, do not get rid of reality, people must be pragmatic"

: Do you have strict requirements for your children?

Mao Xinyu: My wife Liu Bin inherited the family style of the leader, educating them to love the party, patriotic, loving labor, love people, and studying hard.Mao Dongdong's growth and progress are very large.In 2022, he was admitted to the National Defense University of Science and Technology. He is now a member of the party and soldiers. His junior year is very hard and his knowledge is wide.In the commemorative event on September 9 this year, he did not come to participate in his homework.We have strict requirements on children to let them be the pillar of the motherland.

: What is the most topic of your father and son?

Mao Xinyu: He likes military. When he was in high school, he looked at the theory of war. After learning, he did not play games or do what he did. He went to study the military, so we had many topics at home.He knows the history of World War II, the world strategic pattern, military weapons of various countries, and the construction of troops from various countries than me.He also participated in the simulation UN General Assembly, explaining his views and positions around the international hot issues, and continuously exercised himself.

At the end of last year, I went to the National Defense University of Science and Technology and made a report.Speaking of the fate, Chairman Mao once met the students of their school.Now that Mao Dongdong is studying here again, it feels very kind.I went to visit their library and looked at the dormitory, knowing that he could endure hardships, and the camp can practice him.

Liu Bin and I often educate him and his sister. You cannot get rid of production labor, do not get rid of reality, people must be pragmatic, do not exaggerate.In the summer vacation of this year, Mao Dongdong also went to the grass -roots level to study. In practice, he was not afraid of suffering or tired.He also strictly requested himself. He joined the party in May this year and has now begun to bring recruit students.These are pleased with us.

: Do you have requirements for his future occupation?

Mao Xinyu: Of course, under the premise of defending the motherland, we respect his wishes.If you can study Chairman Mao's military strategy, it is even better.They cultivate military officers and have many outstanding alumni. If he wants to do related military diplomatic work, we also support it.In the future, he wants him to go.

(XJBZSE) writing, photography/He Qiang school pair/Wu Xingfa