Huang Xiaofang [email protected]
According to comprehensive reports, the Tianwen No. 1 detector launched in July last year was at 7:18 yesterday. After nine minutes of deceleration, suspension of obstacle avoidance and buffering, it successfully landed softly.Pre -selected landing areas in the southern part of the Mars Utopia Plain.Analysts believe that China ’s“ one -step boarding ”will strengthen China’ s confidence and determination to promote deep space detection, and also highlights that its aerospace capabilities are quickly catching up with the United States.
In the context of heating up the global aerospace competition, the successful landing of Chinese Mars probe and Mars Car Tianwen No. 1 and "Zhu Rong" successfully landed, making China the first task to successfully conduct, landing, and inspection and detection in MarsThe country; also the third country that successfully landed in Mars after the United States and the former Soviet Union.
Analysts believe that China ’s“ one -step boarding of Mars ”will strengthen China’ s confidence and determination to promote deep space detection, and also highlights that its aerospace capabilities are quickly catching up with the United States;This news helps enhance the image of Chinese aerospace technology.
Comprehensive People's Daily reports and China National Space Administration. The Tianwen No. 1 detector launched in July last year was at 7:18 yesterday. After nine minutes of deceleration, hovering obstacles, and buffering, it was soft and soft.Lutch in the landing area in the south of the Mars Demon Plain.
The Martian Cars sent by Tianwen No. 1 is expected to conduct a three -month surface detection on Mars. The Tianwen No. 1 widow will be the middle relay and transmission signal for the Mars surface detection and the communication of the earth.After the work of Mars cars is over, the surrounding device will also conduct a two -year depth detection work.
China's report on the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward the strategic goal of building a aerospace power, and the Mars mission is highly valued by senior leaders.Xi Jinping, President of China and General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, gave a "warm congratulations and sincere greetings" to Mars's detection task command and all staff participating in the mission yesterday.
He stated in the congratulatory message that this task has taken an important step in the Chinese interstellar detection journey, realizing the leap from the moon system to the planetary, leaving the Chinese marks on Mars for the first time, and the Chinese aerospace industry.Development is a "milestone significance".
Xi Jinping said that this task entered the field of planet exploration into the world's advanced ranks.He called on the headquarters to make persistent efforts, adhere to the self -reliance of science and technology, carefully promote major aerospace projects such as planet detection, and accelerate the construction of aerospace power.
Thomas Zurbuchen, assistant scientific director of the United States Space Administration, also issued a text congratulations, looking forward to China's mission to let human beings know Mars better.
Scholar: "One step to the Mars" display China Aerospace Technology Leap Forward
The most similar Mars in the eight major planets of the solar system is regarded as the most potential place for human immigrants and acquiring space resources, so it has always been the focus of the global aerospace competition;Essence
Song Zhongping, a well -known military scholar in China, pointed out in an interview with Lianhe Morning Post that before Tianwen No. 1 landing in Mars, the success rate of the human Mars detection task was only about 50 %.The rate is lower, only about 20 %.
Earlier, only the United States and the former Soviet Union completed Mars landing.The former Soviet Union landed in 1971, but its detector lost contact within a second after landing and could not conduct surface detection; the United States first landed on Mars after 14 failures in July 1976; February 18 this year this year; February 18 this year; February 18 this yearThe perseverance of landing is the most Mars mission in the United States.From 1960 to the present, many countries including the United Kingdom, the European Union, Japan and India have launched nearly 50 Mars aerospace missions, most of which are rail flight mission; except for the United States and the former Soviet Union, the remaining landing plans have ended in failure.
Song Zhongping analyzed, Tianwen No. 1 can "step on Mars in one step", rewrite the success rate of Mars detection, and also shows that China's aerospace detection technology is steadily and stable, and it has achieved leaping development. This task will be firm in China.Confidence and determination of air detection.
China launched the long march 5 carrier Rockets that carried the core compartment of the "Tianhe" space station on the 29th of last month, which aroused the confrontation between China and the United States.Pay attention to Chinese aerospace technology.However, some analysts believe that China's successful landing will enhance the image of Chinese aerospace technology.
Aerospace policy analyst Namrata Goswami said in an interview with the Wall Street Journal: "This task sent a signal to the world, showingAnother choice for leadership. "
