Japan's constitutional amendments to the Senate on Sunday (July 10) have expanded the majority of advantages and obtained more than two -thirds of the seats.normalization.The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China called on Japan to learn from history, adhere to the path of peaceful development, and use actual actions to obtain trust in the Asian neighbor and the international community.
Scholars interviewed and Taiwan scholars are expected to accelerate the start of constitutional amendments in Japan to complete the legacy of the former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who was assassinated on Friday, but the perspective of the tension of constitutional amendments may exacerbate Sino -Japanese relations.Essence
The results of the Japanese Senate renamed the result of the results of the revision of the Japanese Senate, which was announced on Monday morning. The Liberal Democratic Party of the ruling party won a lot of victory. 179 of the Citizen Party, right -wing -winging clubs, and the Kuomintang Democratic Party reached 179.Two -thirds of the seats required for constitutional amendments.
Japanese Prime Minister Kishita, Kishita, said that the constitutional amendment was "very urgent" on Sunday evening. In the future, it will strengthen discussions on the Constitution in Congress and put forward a more specific proposal.
After the defeat of Japan's Second World War, the current constitution is drafted by the United States and is known as the "Peace Constitution". Article 9 stipulates that Japan has abandoned war with war as a legal means to resolve national disputes.With the right to combat, only self -defense of the Self -Defense Force.
Since the promulgation, the peace constitutional amendment has caused differences in Japan and the people for decades.The Abe's ruling period has continuously promoted the amendment to Article 9 of the Constitution, hoping to make the Self -Defense Forces a regular army and increase national defense budget.According to Japanese law, the amendment to the Constitution requires two -thirds of the two -thirds of the parliament.
Japan's promotion of constitutional amendments to stir up the sensitive nerves in East Asian neighboring countries have also triggered high vigilance in public opinion in China.The China Law Daily issued a statement on Monday that the constitutional amendment trend was very dangerous, "pushing Japan to the abyss and repeating the war."
Huang Dahui, deputy dean of the School of International Relations of Renmin University of China, pointed out in an interview with the United Morning Post that the Peace Constitution aims to turn Japan in Japan in World War II into a peaceful country.
He believes that the constitutional amendment of Japan is not only a problem of internal affairs. Once the restraint of the expansion of the army will deepen the doubts about whether regional countries deviate from the track of peaceful development, and exacerbate regional tensions and even military reserve competitions.
Huang Dahui evaluated that the pace of Japanese constitutional amendments will definitely accelerate due to the re -election results.He pointed out that Abe was assassinated and might promote the constitutional amendment forces to continue to rise. Once the constitutional amendment bill was delivered to the referendum of the national, many Japanese nationals who were originally watched and swayed would support the constitutional amendment to help Abe realize his biggest legacy.
Li Shihui, a professor of research degree professor in Japan, also judged in the interview that in the atmosphere of sympathy for Abe, the proportion of Japanese nationals supporting constitutional amendments is expected to increase.He pointed out that after the outbreak of the Russian and Ukraine War, Japan's domestic external environment was highly vigilant; the Sino -Russian warships also emerged from time to time, which also brought greater psychological pressure to the Japanese people, and the constitutional amendment became more urgent issues.
Huang Dahui pointed out that Abe initiated and promoted China's India -Pacific Strategy. The current government not only inherits this heritage, but also may further render China's threat theory to revise constitutionalism.Will impact Sino -Japanese relations.
Li Shihui expects that Japan may amend the constitution in a conservative manner, that is, domestic anti -war groups can barely accept it, so as not to further irritate China; I believe that China's response will also be restrained than ever before, avoiding Japan further to the United States.
China Deputy Foreign Minister Ma Chaoxu to the Japanese Embassy in China Hanging
Wang Wenbin, a spokesman for the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, called on a regular press conference on Monday, calling on Japan to earnestly learn from historical lessons, adhere to the path of peaceful development, and use practical actions to trust in the Asian neighbor and the international community.He also said that China is willing to continue to develop a good -neighborly and friendly cooperative relationship with Japan.
Ma Zhaoxu, deputy minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, went to the Japanese Embassy in China on the same day, on behalf of the Chinese government, expressed condolences on Abe's death.
